• Title/Summary/Keyword: Station correction

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ENHANCING THE PRECISION OF GPS STATIC RELATIVE POSITIONING USING THE OCEAN TIDE LOADING CORRECTION

  • Yeh, Ta-Kang;Chang, Ming-Han;Liou, Yuei-An;Chen, Chun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.756-759
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    • 2006
  • The ocean tide loading (OTL) is an important factor for the GPS positioning, especially in the height direction. The shorter of the distance to the ocean, the larger of the error by the OTL. The influence will be changed when we measure in different place and the order of magnitude is from few centimeters to ten centimeters. In this study, more than ten kinds of the OTL models were collected and applied on the GPS static relative positioning in Taiwan. The GPS observations including five stations were obtained from Nov. 9, 2004 to Feb. 23, 2005 and we used the Bernese GPS software to execute the data processing. In this period, the average amplitudes of the 3-D coordinates are as follows: N is 0.4 cm, E is 0.7 cm, h is 1.8 cm at Kinmen station; N is 0.7 cm, E is 1.3 cm, h is 2.3 cm at Lanyu station; N is 0.5 cm, E is 0.7 cm, h is 2.0 cm at Matsu station; N is 0.6 cm, E is 0.6 cm, h is 2.0 cm at Penghu station and N is 0.5 cm, E is 1.2 cm, h is 1.7 cm at Hsinchu station. Moreover, we will analyze the advantage and disadvantage of every kind of the OTL models in different environments to offer some information to the GPS users and enhance the precision of the GPS positioning.

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Accuracy of the Loran-C Fix in Cheju Areas (제주지역에서의 Loran-C 위치의 정도)

  • Kim, Gwang-Hong;Sim, Hyeong-Il;Jang, Chung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1985
  • This paper was conducted for the purpose of evaluating the accuracy of the observed time difference in Loran-C when the ground wave propagated on the surface included both land sea. The time difference of X and Y station in North East Pacific Chain GRI 5970 was measured at 25 points in Cheju areas. The results obtained are as follows: (1) The errors of time difference for M-X pair are increased when the Loran-C wave propagates above 500m heights of Hanla mountain on propagation path between the observed point and master or X, Y slave station. (2) The errors of time difference for M-X pair are able to decrease by way of correction for the propagation velocity and the geodetic datum, but errors of the time difference for M-Y pair very irregularly because irregular terrain include in propagation path from X station and propagation path from Y station is twice longer than X station. (3) It is confirmed that accuracy of Loran-C fix can elevate by the way of all correction for a geodetic datum transformation, the propagation velocity with refractive index of radio wave and the propagation velocity over land.

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Architecture Design for GNSS Correction Message Generating Module based on RTCM version 2.4 (RTCM 2.4 기반 GNSS 보정정보 메시지 생성 모듈의 아키텍처 설계)

  • Jang, Wonseok;Kim, Youngki;Seo, Kiyeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2285-2291
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    • 2015
  • At present, available positioning satellites are not only the GPS, but also GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS, BeiDou. However, the differential GPS, the augmentation service for increase the positioning accuracy, is follow the RTCM version 2.3 standard. So, it can service the correction information about only GPS. For solve this problem, RTCM is making the new version of RTCM message standard that can service the correction information for all of available GNSS. In South Korea, the software DGNSS RSIM system was installed at almost the whole DGNSS reference station. In this reason, that can cope with the new RTCM version 2.4 quickly. However, the DGNSS Reference Station based RSIM 1.3 can not make the GNSS's PRC simultaneously and can not support RTCM version 2.4. Thus, in this paper, the version of RTCM 2.4 is analyzed and the RTCM version 2.4 message generating module's architecture for software DGNSS reference station is designed.

Improvement on the Vehicle Positioning Accuracy Using Differential Method for Vehicle Tracking (차량 추적 시스템에서 차분기법을 이용한 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 장경일;이원우;길계환;김용윤;황춘식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.1
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 1997
  • This paper shows the development of the high accuracy vehicle positioning algorithm using the differential technique in vehicle tracking systems form the existing vehicle position which is acquired from the global positioning system (GPS). The control center receives the satellite ephemerise data and pseudorange correction from the reference station, and vehicle position from the moving vehicle. The pseudorange is calculated with the satellite position and the vehicle position, and corrected by pseudorange correction. Using this corrected pseudorange and kalman filter, more improved vehicle positioning data were obtained.

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A Study on Requirement Analysis of GNSS Ground Station System (위성항법 지상국 시스템 요구사항 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Cheon-Sik;Lee, Sang-Uk;Kim, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2007
  • The system requirement definition, system configuration, major parameters for GNSS ground station development are presented in this paper. GNSS ground station system consists of the GNSS sensor station, up link station and monitoring & control system. The GNSS sensor station consists of navigation receiver subsystem which process the GPS and Galileo navigation signal, automic clock subsystem, meteorological data receiving subsystem and navigation data processing subsystem. To communicate the error correction of navigation fate, GNSS sensor station interface with GNSS Control Center.

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A Study on measurement for effective isotropic radiated power based power management of the base stations (등가등방성복사전력 기반의 기지국 출력 관리를 위한 측정 연구)

  • Lim, Jae-Choon;Kim, Jong-Heon;Moon, Sung-Won;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a WCDMA experimental base station is constructed for power management of mobile communication base station and effective isotropic radiated power is determined by using received power of pilot channel measured on the line-of sight. The measurement system was constructed by a experimental base station and a measurement receiver and the common pilot channel (CPICH) power of the base station was measured. Effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) of the base station obtained by the measurement value considering correction factor for the errors represented the difference of 0.5 dB compared to the established EIRP of the base station.

A Method of Data Transmission for Performance Improvement of Real Time GNSS Data Processing in Multi-Reference Network Station (다중 수신국 실시간 위성항법데이터 처리 성능향상을 위한 데이터 송·수신 설계)

  • Kim, Gue-Heon;Son, Minhyuk;Lee, Eunsung;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose a transmission method for "Transportation system" that can decide precise position under wide area road traffic environment. For precise position detecting, central station collect multiple receiver station's satellite navigation data and generate correction information. In this process, we need efficient real time transmission method for satellite navigation message that has variable data size. We propose real time data transmission method. This real time transmission method offer efficient processing structure for multiple receiver station's satellite navigation message. This paper explains proposed real time transmission method and proofs this transmission method.

Test Results of Wide-Area Differential Global Positioning System with Combined Use of Precise Positioning Service and Standard Positioning Service Receiver

  • Kim, Kap Jin;Ahn, Jae Min
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2021
  • Most existing studies on the wide-area differential global positioning system (WADGPS) used standard positioning service (SPS) receivers in their observation reference stations which provide the central control station global positioning system (GPS) measurements to generate augmentation data. In the present study, it is considered to apply a precise positioning service (PPS) receiver to an observation reference station which is located in the threatened jamming area. Therefore, the reference station network consists of a PPS receiver based observation reference station and SPS receiver based observation reference stations. In this case, to maintain correction performance P1C1 differential code bias (DCB) should be compensated. In this paper, P1C1 DCB estimation algorithm was applied to the PPS/WADGPS system and performance test results using measurements in the Korean Peninsula were presented.

A Gravity Characteristic of Svalbard Archipelago in Arctic by Using ArcGP Data (ArcGP 자료를 이용한 북극 스발바드 군도의 중력특성)

  • Yu Sang Hoon;Kim Chang Hwan;Hwang Jong Sun;Min Kyung Duck
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2005
  • A Gravity characteristic of Svalbard archipelago in Arctic was studied by using ArcGP data. There are situated the Dasan science station. After bouguer correction, an edge effect of free-air anomaly, which is similar to topography, are not shown at passive continent margin, and after terrain correction with GTOPO30 data, gravity anomaly increases from continent to marine. that is deep connected with rise of Moho discontinuity. The correlation of topography and free-air anomaly shows that the isostasy of continent attains a little less than marine. After filtering, the residual anomaly are shown high and low anomalies related to fracture zone in continent and base depression or thick sedimentary layer in continental slope, marine.

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A Warning Threshold Proposal for Operation Improvement of Maritime DGPS Reference Station (해양용 DGPS 운영성 개선을 위한 시스템 경고 임계값 제안)

  • Choi, Yong Kwon;Lee, Ju Hyun;Son, Seok Bo;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2017
  • A maritime DGPS in Korea offers pseudo-range correction information and monitors integrity of correction data by using multiple GNSS receivers. The maritime DGPS reference station and integrity monitor service sets alarm threshold value about integrity monitoring parameters for preventing service interruption status. However there is no way to avoid system interruption according to malfunction of backup systems and outside factors. Therefore, in this paper, warning threshold values were proposed for maritime DGPS operator can be counteract in advance. And Markov analysis method was carried out for selection of these warning threshold values.