• 제목/요약/키워드: Static Design Criteria

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석유화학 플랜트 설계 시 배관계의 정적, 동적 설계기준에 대한 연구 (A Study on Static and Dynamic Design Criteria of Piping System in Petrochemical Plant Design)

  • 민선규;최명진
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2001
  • There are two kinds of the design criteria of piping system in petrochemical plant design. The first is on static state evaluation by thermal growth and the other is on dynamic evaluation by piping vibration. In the static design evaluation, the ASME B31.3 code defines 7000 cycles of fatigue life in operating the piping system with design condition. However, the dynamic design evaluation in comparative with small displacements of high frequencies to static condition has not established clearly the method, yet. So, this study purposes to present the trial of a proposal of dynamic design criterion on the basis of static design method.

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석유화학 플랜트의 배관계 설계기준에 대한 연구 (A Study on Design Criteria of Piping System in Petrochemical Plant)

  • 민선규;최명진
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2002
  • Largely, there are three kinds of the design criteria of piping system in petrochemical plant. The first is on the pipe thickness in accordance with the design pressure of piping system. The second is on the static state evaluation by thermal growth and the other is on the dynamic evaluation by piping vibration. According to the ASME B31.3 code, the internal pressure design thickness fur straight pipe shall be calculated as a code formula. And the static design by thermal displacement is defined 7000 cycles of fatigue life in operating the piping system with a design condition. However, the dynamic design evaluation in comparative with small displacements of high frequencies to the static condition has not established clearly the method, yet. So, this study purposes to present the trial of a proposal of dynamic design criterion on the basis of static design method.

내구기준을 고려한 컨트롤 암의 구조최적설계 (Structural Optimization of a Control Arm with Consideration of Durability Criteria)

  • 김종규;박영철;김영준;이권희
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권11호
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    • pp.1225-1232
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    • 2009
  • This study suggests a structural design process for the upper control arm installed at a vehicle. Static strength and durability are the most important responses in the structural design of a control arm. This study considers the static strength in the optimization process. The inertia relief method for FE analysis is utilized to simulate the static loading conditions. According to the classification of structural optimization, the structural design of a control arm is included in the category of shape optimization. In this study, the metamodel technique using the kriging method is adopted to obtain the minimum weight satisfying the strength constraint. Then, the final design is suggested by considering the durability criteria. The durability assessment is obtained by the index of fatigue durability called the SWT (Smith-Watson-Topper) index. The final optimum shape has been proposed by trial and error method.

토크모터의 정특성과 동특성 해석 (An Analysis of Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Torque Motor)

  • 허준영;박창순
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2015
  • In the early of 1950, the high response magnetic torque motor was developed for driving electro-hydraulic servo valves. Since then it has been broadly used for industrial application and the research of development or improvement of the torque motor is still being conducted. The purpose of this study is to present useful design criteria for the torque motor design. For this, torque motor is modelled and linearized. The static characteristics of the torque motor are investigated by direct computation of the derived linearlized equations. The dynamic characteristics of the torque motor are investigated with the derived transfer function by using Matlab and compared with the results of the linearlized analysis by using AMESim simulation with actual values of the physical parameters. Finally, the design criteria obtained from the analysis are reviewed.

석유화학 플랜트 배관계의 응력 및 진동 평가와 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stress and Vibration Evaluations and Application of Piping System in Petrochemical Plant)

  • 민선규;최명진;장승호
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2002
  • Here are shown on stress and vibration evaluations and application of piping system in petrochemical plant with and actual example. While stress evaluation by thermal growth has no argument on the calculated results, vibrational evaluations have some different results in accordance with the evaluation methods. In case of the static stress evaluation the ASME B3l.3 code defines 7000 cycles of fatigue lift: in operating the piping system with a design condition. However, the method of vibrational evaluation on piping systems in petrochemical plants has not been established clearly, yet. In this stuffy, it is purposed to present the requirement of a vibrational evaluation method for petrochemical plant piping system, with an actual application.

소화설비 배관의 성능위주 내진설계 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance-based Seismic Design Method of Fire Extinguishing Pipe System)

  • 이재오;김홍경;조순봉
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 소방시설의 내진설계기준에 의한 Cook Book 방식과 Static System Analysis 방식을 비교 해석하였다. Cook Book 방식은 배관을 동일 구간마다 나누어 해석한다. 이 방식은 배관, 물 그리고 관부속의 무게에 따라 버팀대를 설계하는 방식으로 해석하는 구간 외에는 응력해석이 불가능하다. 그러나 Static System Analysis는 배관 전체를 하나의 구조체로 보기 때문에 전체 배관에 대한 응력해석이 가능하다. 국소적으로 발생되는 치명적 응력 값에 대해서는 국부적으로 배관의 응력을 해소할 수 있는 장치의 설치를 통해 적극적으로 배관해석을 할 필요가 있다. 국내의 경우 소방시설의 내진설계기준이 Cook Book 방식만을 제시하고 있어 내진설계의 다양화에 많은 문제점을 가지고 있다. 그러므로 공학적으로 검증된 여러 종류의 Static System Analysis 방법을 통해 배관의 내진 설계를 방법을 적용할 필요가 있다.

Seismic performance evaluation for steel MRF: non linear dynamic and static analyses

  • Calderoni, B.;Rinaldi, Z.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2002
  • The performance of steel MRF with rigid connections, proportioned by adopting different capacity design criteria, is evaluated in order to highlight the effectiveness of static non-linear procedure in predicting the structural seismic behavior. In the framework of the performance-based design, some considerations are made on the basis of the results obtained by both dynamic time histories and push-over analyses, particularly with reference to the damage level and the structure ability to withstand a strong earthquake.

Occupant comfort evaluation and wind-induced serviceability design optimization of tall buildings

  • Huang, M.F.;Chan, C.M.;Kwok, Kenny C.S.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.559-582
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an integrated wind-induced dynamic analysis and computer-based design optimization technique for minimizing the structural cost of general tall buildings subject to static and dynamic serviceability design criteria. Once the wind-induced dynamic response of a tall building structure is accurately determined and the optimal serviceability design problem is explicitly formulated, a rigorously derived Optimality Criteria (OC) method is to be developed to achieve the optimal distribution of element stiffness of the structural system satisfying the wind-induced drift and acceleration design constraints. The effectiveness and practicality of the optimal design technique are illustrated by a full-scale 60-story building with complex 3D mode shapes. Both peak resultant acceleration criteria and frequency dependent modal acceleration criteria are considered and their influences on the optimization results are highlighted. Results have shown that the use of various acceleration criteria has different implications in the habitability evaluations and subsequently different optimal design solutions. The computer based optimization technique provides a powerful tool for the lateral drift and occupant comfort design of tall building structures.

Performance-Based Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Building Structures Using Inelastic Displacements Criteria

  • Kabeyaswa, Toshimi
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 1998
  • A performance-based seismic design method for reinforced concrete building structures being developed in Japan is outlined. Technical and scientific background of the performance-based design philosophy as well as recently developed seismic design guidelines are is presented, in which maximum displacement response to design earthquake motion is used as the limit-state design criteria. A method of estimating dynamic response displacement of the structures based on static nonlinear analysis is described. A theoretical estimation of nonlinear dynamic response considering the characteristics of energy input to the system is described in detail, which may be used as the standard method in the new performance-based code. A desing philosophy not only satisfying the criteria but also evaluating seismic capacity of the structures is also introduced.

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직류송전 인버터의 필터 최적설계를 위한 해석 및 목적함수의 선정 (Analysis of HVDC Inverter and Application of Objective Functions for the Optimal Filter Design)

  • 오성철;정교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은, HVDC 시스템의 인버터 제어기 및 고조파 필터의 설계를 위하여 동특성 및 정상상태 특성을 해석하는 방법을 제시한다. EMTP 시뮬레이션을 이용하면, 동특성 분석이 가능하며, 정상상태 특성의 분석은필터와 부하를 고려한 조류해석을 수행함으로써 가능하다. 또한 본 논문은 HVOC 시스템의 정적 및 동적 특성 분석이 가능한 단상 등가회로를 제안한다. 이 단상 등가회로에서 인버터는 스위치의 소호에 따른 전류원으로 취급된다. 또한 필터설계에 사용되고 있는 각종 목적함수를 단상 등가회로룹 이용하여 구할 수 있다, 본 논문은 전압의 고조파 성분 및 필터의 전력손실을 고려한 목적함수를 이용하여 펄터를 최적화하는 과정이 제시되어 있다.

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