• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제63권2호
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• pp.113-118
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• 2014

Tidal power is one of new and renewable energy sources. Tidal power is generated by using the gap in the water level between the water outside and inside the embankment. All tidal power plant in Korea were being operated by import of turn-key from abroad. The know-how and technology which are the most important to build predictive control system has become increasingly difficult to obtain from advanced countries because most of them avoid to transfer, which the domestic development of the control system is needed. In this paper, a study on start stop system at water turbine-generator for tidal power plant at the beginning of development was presented. For improvement the efficiency and develope of core technology of the start stop system, the technique and characteristics of tidal power, modeling, maximum generation calculation method, and optimal control of joint control system in Sihwa tidal power plant were studied.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제63권2호
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• pp.89-94
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• 2014

Tidal generation has become one of environmentally friendly new and renewable future sources of energy. The Sihwa Tidal Power Plant in South Korea, which was imported from abroad by turnkey type in 2011, connected to the power system in 2012, and is currently under commercial operation. However, leading companies are reluctant to disclose their technologies associated with the control systems and are not cooperative in technology transfers, making it a high priority to develop core technologies in South Korea. In order to develop a start stop control system for tidal generation, this paper presents the optimal algorithm for decision making and prototype of hardware design. First, control systems in tidal power, such as plant operation control, data interfaces between systems, monitoring and control points of the control system, are analyzed. The software development and PC based emulator processes for optimization algorithm processing are described. Finally, verification of the algorithm implementation, hardware platform for start stop control device, and implementation of prototype control system were discussed.

• 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.16-21
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• 2018

This work aims to develop a platform to investigate the effect of operation schedules on the building energy consumption and to derive a simulation model based optimal start and stop daily strategy. An open-source building energy simulation tool DOE2 is used for the engine, and the developed simulation model is validated using ASHRAE guideline 14. The effect of late-start/early-stop operation of HVAC system on the daily building energy consumption was analyzed using the developed simulation model. It was found that about 10% of energy consumption cut was possible using the control strategy for an hour of advance of the stop operation, and about 3% per an hour of delay of the start operation.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.106-112
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• 2014

Recently, tidal power generation has gained much attention. South Korea's tidal power generation systems were imported from abroad by turnkey type and have being operated. Therefore, for efficient operation and technological independence of a tidal power system, development of core technology is required. This paper deals with the start stop control system of water turbine generator in the tidal power plant, as one of our development project results. Using the SCADA system, the status and operations of water turbine generator in the tidal power plant, as well as simulation for calculation of maximum power were carried out. A small model type of start stop control device was also developed. In addition, the control system in Sihwa tidal power plant was modeled, and the results obtained by the dynamic simulation were given in graphics by 2D simulator.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.584-589
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• 1994

A time-varying nonlinear mathematical model was derived to consider the effect of change in roll radius on tension varation during winding and unwinding. A variable-gain PID controller was designed for tension control at start and stop in a multi-span continuous process system. The controller gains are updated at every control loop as roll radii continuously change. Computer simulation was carried out by using the mathematical model and the controller developed for a typical operating condition including acceleration and deceleration. When the variable-gain PID controller was used, the tension control performance was improved compared with that of existing control method during start-up and stop.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.389-396
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• 1988

본 연구에서는 위의 세가지 보간 알고리즘 가운데서 가장 속도의 균일성이 좋은 DDA방식을 채택하였다. 그리고 윤곽제어에서 가공경로는 대개 직선과 원호 구간의 조합으로 구성되어질 수 있기 때문에, 본 연구에서는 직선 및 원호보간만 고려하기로 한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2023

이 논문에서는 스마트폰 또는 스마트 워치와 같은 스마트 디바이스를 이용한 IoT 기반의 배낭식 청소기 제어 시스템을 구현한다. 구현 시스템은 제어모듈 제작, 제어 모듈 프로그래밍, 스마트 디바이스 프로그래밍으로 이루어져 있다. 이 중 제어 모듈은 아두이노 나노, HM-10 BLE 모듈 및 릴레이를 기본 부품으로 하여 제작하였다. 스마트 디바이스는 제어 모듈과 양방향 BLE 통신으로 신호 교환을 하고 있으며, 이를 통해 청소기의 시작/정지를 제어 할 수 있게 한다. 배낭식 청소기는 사다리 등을 이용해야 하는 높은 장소를 청소할 때 효과적이다. 그러나 배낭식 청소기를 시작/정지하기 위해 메고 있는 청소기를 벗어야 하는 경우가 종종 발생한다. 이 논문에서 구현한 사물인터넷 기반의 청소기 제어 시스템은 청소기를 벗지 않으면서도 청소기의 시작/정지를 제어할 수 있도록 함으로써 문제를 근본적으로 해결하였다.

• 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.33-44
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• 2022

In this study, we analyze the existing heating and cooling operation method for an office-type complex building with a central heating and cooling system, and examine the effects of applying various EMS that can be applied according to the load size to save energy in the building. For this purpose, simulation analysis was performed. As a control method, reset control of chilled water, hot water, cooling water and supply air temperatures, optimal start/stop of heat source, and number of heat source control were applied according to the load size, and energy consumption was analyzed accordingly. In addition, when all of these control methods were applied, the overlapping energy saving effect was finally confirmed. As a result, it was possible to confirm the energy saving effect when EMS for reset control and heat source control were applied compared to the existing control method of the heating and cooling system, and the effect for the case of using all these control methods in combination was also confirmed.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.1122-1129
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• 2001

In this work, we propose a new type of HDD suspension featuring shape memory ally (SMA) actuator in order to prevent the contact between the slider and disk. The principal design parameters are obtained from the modal analysis using finite element analysis, and then the dynamic model is established to formulate the control scheme for Non-Contact Start/Stop mode drive. Subsequently, a robust Η$_{\infty}$, control algorithm is designed by integrating experimentally-obtained SMA actuator dynamics to the proposed suspension system. The controller is empirically realized and control results for different load/unload profiles are presented in time domain. In addition, the contact signal between the slider and disk is measured by the electrical resistance method.istance method.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.66-78
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• 1978

Micropocessor를 기계계의 제어에 응용하기 위하여 drilling machine의 자동화를 위한 Software를 개발하였다. Work table의 좌표축 방향의 변위를 담당하는 Pulse motor가 지령 Pulse에 충실히 응답 할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 최적 start-stop pulse rata를 조사하여 이를 matrix화 함으로서 실제 작업시에는 입력 data에 의하려 최적 pulse rate로 시동 또는 정지의 정확을 기하도록 하였다. Workt able의 x-y평면내에서의 이동은 x축 motor와 y축 motor에 Pulse를 교대로 보냄으로서 변위 시간을 단축시켰다. Program을 Package화하여 작업사양에 따른 data만을 입력함으로서 사용의 편의를 도모하였다.