• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stars%3A low-mass

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[Fe II] 1.64 ${\mu}m$ images of Jets and Outflows from Young Stellar Objects in the Carina Nebula

  • Shinn, Jong-Ho;Pyo, Tae-Soo;Lee, Jae-Joon;Lee, Ho-Gyu;Koo, Bon-Chul;Sung, Hwan-Kyung;Moon, Dae-Sik;Kyeong, Jae-Mann;Park, Byeong-Gon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.74.2-74.2
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    • 2012
  • We present [Fe II] 1.64 ${\mu}m$ imaging observations for jets and outflows from young stellar objects over the northern part (-24'${\times}$45') of the Carina Nebula, a typical evolved massive star forming region. The observations were performed with IRIS2 of Anglo-Autralian Telescope and the seeing was -1.5". Several jets and outflows features are detected at seven different regions, and one new Herbig-Haro Object is identified. The [Fe II] features have knotty and elongated shapes, and distribute around the triangular area formed by the star clusters Tr 14, Tr 15, and Tr 16, which contain many massive stars. The [Fe II] feature shows a highest detection rate (3.2 %) for the earliest stage YSOs, and the rate decreases as the stage evolves. The low detection rate (1.5 %) of [Fe II] features from the numerous YSOs seem to be related with the severe radiation environment of the Carina Nebula. The outflow rate shows reasonable relations with the physical parameters of the corresponding YSOs-derived from the SED fitting-such as the accretion luminosity, the stellar mass, the stellar age, the disk accretion rate, etc.

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Extragalactic Sciences from SPICA/FPC-S

  • Jeong, Woong-Seob;Matsumoto, Toshio;Im, Myungshin;Lee, Hyung Mok;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Tsumura, Kohji;Tanaka, Masayuki;Shimonishi, Takashi;Lee, Dae-Hee;Pyo, Jeonghyun;Park, Sung-Joon;Moon, Bongkon;Park, Kwijong;Park, Youngsik;Han, Wonyong;Nam, Ukwon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.36.2-36.2
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    • 2013
  • The SPICA (SPace Infrared Telescope for Cosmology & Astrophysics) project is a next-generation infrared space telescope optimized for mid- and far-infrared observation with a cryogenically cooled 3m-class telescope. The focal plane instruments onboard SPICA will enable us to resolve many astronomical key issues from the formation and evolution of galaxies to the planetary formation. The FPC-S (Focal Plane Camera - Sciecne) is a near-infrared instrument proposed by Korea as an international collaboration. Owing to the capability of both low-resolution imaging spectroscopy and wide-band imaging with a field of view of $5^{\prime}{\times}5^{\prime}$, it has large throughput as well as high sensitivity for diffuse light compared with JWST. In order to strengthen advantages of the FPC-S, we propose the studies of probing population III stars by the measurement of cosmic near-infrared background radiation and the star formation history at high redshift by the discoveries of active star-forming galaxies. In addition to the major scientific targets, to survey large area opens a new parameter space to investigate the deep Universe. The good survey capability in the parallel imaging mode allows us to study the rare, bright objects such as quasars, bright star-forming galaxies in the early Universe as a way to understand the formation of the first objects in the Universe, and ultra-cool brown dwarfs. Observations in the warm mission will give us a unique chance to detect high-z supernovae, ices in young stellar objects (YSOs) even with low mass, the $3.3{\mu}$ feature of shocked circumstance in supernova remnants. Here, we report the current status of SPICA/FPC project and its extragalactic sciences.

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