• 대한환경공학회지
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• 제29권9호
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• pp.967-973
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• 2007

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.28-40
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• 2018

Objectives: The aim of this study is to introduce the WFME Global Standards and Recognition process and to consider Improvement direction of Korean traditional medical curriculum. Methods: To Investigate the Standards and Recognition process of WFME and the traditional medical curriculum of each country(China, Taiwan, Japan, Korea). Results: The WFME Global Standards and Recognition process aims to train doctors who are educated and active in world standard medical Curriculum. The traditional medical colleges have not received recognition, but those colleges in Korea, China and Taiwan contain a lot of standards contents, and they need to be recognized if they belong to WDMS. Conclusions: Korea University of Oriental Medicine has a lot of subjects of WFME Standards and there is a medical education recognition association, which is advantageous for the standardization process of world medical education. Therefore, it is necessary to aim at world standard medicine while preserving the tradition of Oriental medicine, WFME Global Standards should be used to reorganize the curriculum and train a world-class medical professional.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.75-89
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• 1999

Under the WTO system, global standardization of professionalism in architecture practice calls for transformation of curriculum in architectural education in Korea. This paper compares the curriculum standards of international accrediting authorities such as NAAB and RIBA based on UIA accord which defines fundamental knowledge and abilities of an architect. As a result this paper extracts 51 achievement oriented criteria of architectural education in Korea. It can be categorized as communication, design, cultural context(history and theory, human behavior and social aspects), technical systems(structural systems, environmental control systems, construction material and assemblies) and practice(project process, project economics and business management, laws and regulations). Based on this recommended Korean curriculum standards, current curriculum is analyzed focusing on the 5 architectural programs in Seoul. Through this analysis, it became clear that some area - social and economic aspects in architecture, sustainability in architecture, understanding and selection of construction material, assemblies and environmental control system, recycling of existing building, professional liability, professional rules of conduct, project economics and project management - need to be covered and emphasized to meet the international standards in professional education in architecture. The result in this paper will be used as a basic data in the process of finding the direction of restructuring curriculum for professional architectural education in Korea.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.10-25
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• 2004

This study aims to standardize and analyze the environmental teacher recruitment examination for secondary school. To achieve the purpose, the environmental teacher recruitment examinations, which were carried out for five times through the school year 2000 to 2004, were compared and analyzed. And then, based on the above analyses, we presented ‘the plan of standardization for the environmental teacher recruitment examination in secondary school.’ In addition, the propriety, reliance, and realistic suitability of the plan were confirmed by professors of environmental education department in universities, environmental education professionals, and environmental teachers in secondary school. By presenting ‘the plan of standardization for the environmental teacher recruitment examination in secondary school’ in this study, we expect that the curriculum design and management of environmental education teacher training universities can be standardized and improved, and that the teacher who have expert qualities in environment education is reasonably selected by the environmental teacher recruitment examination.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.127-137
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• 2021

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the current status of the biological nursing curriculum and faculties' perceptions on biological nursing subjects in South Korea. Methods: Biological nursing subjects' titles and credits were searched through the nursing schools' website. Perceived adequacy of subjects' title and credit in each biological nursing subject and the degree of perceived importance and satisfaction of learning contents by subjects were collected from 30 professors of biological nursing subjects. Results: Many schools still use the titles of medical subjects for those of biological nursing subjects. The perceived importance and satisfaction of genetics-related learning contents, "nursing case study" or "project team presentation," were lower than other learning contents. Conclusion: Standardization of biological nursing subjects' titles and learning contents is needed.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.69-74
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• 2013

This study aimed to review the expected changes in the medical educational environment and to evaluate approaches to coping with the abolition of the postgraduate intern training system. It is expected that after the intern training system is dismantled, postgraduate medical students will be deprived of the opportunity to practice opportunity for clinical practice and to inquire into their medical specialization. Therefore, major improvements in the clinical education curriculum must be made so that students can do so through the clinical education program. Offering students the opportunity to perform clinical practice through the clinical education program might require a revision in the laws and regulations on clinical education as well as the standardization of the clinical education curriculum in line with international practices. Reform measures to provide students the opportunity to inquire their specializations might be the introduction of a medical curriculum containing diverse fields and the establishment of a matching program to assign medical students to their residency programs after medical school. Finally, the fact that the basic concern of postgraduate medical education is the cultivation of primary care physicians must not be forgotten even after the dismantling of the postgraduate intern training system.

• 한국교육논총
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2017

제3차 교육과정은 "국민교육헌장 이념의 구현을 기본 방향"으로 삼아 역사 교과서 서술에 일종의 가이드 라인을 제시하는 형태를 띠었다. 당시에 제시된 역사교육의 목표는 "개인의 발전과 국가의 융성과의 조화"라는 것으로 권위주의 정부가 지향하던 '한국적 민주주의'와 그 궤를 같이 하는 것이었다. 그런데 이러한 역사교육의 성격과 목표는 이후 교육과정에서 제대로 비판을 받아본 적 없이 되풀이 되는 경향을 보였다. 3차 교육과정 이후 역사적 사건에 대해 의미를 부여함에 있어 "국민의 총화"라는 뚜렷한 기준이 등장했고, 이를 기준으로 적극적인 해석이 내려졌다는 것이다. 이처럼 특정한 시각에 따른 사건 해석이 더 중요해졌기 때문에 어떤 부분에 있어서는 학문적 연구성과가 제대로 반영되지 않게 되어 버렸다. 이 경향은 교육 당국이 발표한 '내용 전개의 준거' 혹은 '집필 기준'을 통해 강화되었다. 국가가 제시하는 기준에 역사를 바라보는 시각은 점차 고정되었다. 교육과정이 여러 차례 개정되었음에도 불구하고 이러한 문제점은 좀처럼 없어지지 않았다. 최근 2015 개정 교육과정의 역사과 집필기준은 이러한 문제점에 주목하여 일부 교과서 서술을 개선할 수 있는 방편을 모색하고 있지만, 아직 그 시도가 본격화되었다고 보기는 어렵다.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2024

Purpose : This study aims to review the physical therapy training programs in the United States, Canada, Taiwan, and Japan, and propose standardization plan for clinical practice in physical therapy education to advance the development of physical therapy education in South Korea. Methods : This study investigates the clinical practice standards in advanced countries such as the United States and Canada, and refers to the clinical practice standards in Taiwan and Japan, which are members of the association of world phyisotherapy and have economic, cultural, educational, and healthcare delivery systems, as well as legal systems, similar to those of South Korea. Results : In the United States, physical therapy education programs allocate an average of 22 weeks and 880 hours for clinical practice. Foreign-trained physical therapists who wish to take the licensure exam in the United States must have their educational programs reviewed and recognized as having completed at least 1,000 hours of clinical practice. In Canada, physical therapy education programs allocate an average of 31 weeks and 1,240 hours for clinical practice. Taiwan allocates over 1,440 hours of clinical practice in its educational programs, while Japan requires 800 hours of clinical practice as a legal prerequisite for the licensure exam. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, the following standardization plan for clinical practice of the physical therapy education in South Korea are proposed. First, a minimum of 16 weeks and 640 hours of clinical practice is necessary to produce competent physical therapists. Second, university-based basic practical training should be at least 440 hours, with the introduction of a standardized accreditation system and unification of the four-year academic system. Third, the qualifications of physical therapists who supervise clinical practice in medical institutions should be clearly defined in the curriculum, and the standards for clinical practice instructors need to be expanded.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.17-59
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• 2009

Purpose : This study is to provide the basic data for developing the curriculum standardization of emergency medical technology by analyzing the three-year and four-year period curriculum and high-advanced major course to bring up highly qualified paramedics. Method : This study was analyzed, divided in 3 sections, majors, teaching profession subjects and liberal arts of 18 three-year curriculum universities and 7 four-year curriculum universities. Majors were analyzed, departmentalized in the national examination for license, the clinical and on-the-job training(OJT) and other major-related subjects. It is descriptive study, analyzed by dividing high-advanced major course into majors and liberal arts. Result : 1) The average number of subjects established in three-year-course college were 58.1. The completion credit was 130.1 in average. Also, the average number of established subjects at four-year-course were 61.1. The average completion credit was 141. 2) Three-year-course college professors give lecture in theory for 95.4 hours on average, which account for 59.9% of overall lecture, and 63.8 hours for practical training that takes 40.1% of the hours lectures are given. Meanwhile, four-year-course give lecture in theory for 111 hours on average, taking a part of 59.5%, and 76.5 hours for practical training, 40.5%. 3) In regard to liberal arts, at three-year-course college, the average credit was 16 but the proportion that liberal arts charge among the completion credit was 11.6. Meanwhile, at four-year-course universities, the average credit was 28.4 and the percentage that the liberal arts took part in the completion credit was 20.1. 4) Looking over national examination subjects among majors at three-year-course college, basic medicine's average credit was 17.2, introduction to advanced emergency care's average credit was 15.5, Special advanced emergency care's average credit was 28, emergency patient management's average credit was 9.2 and emergency medicine statute's average credit was 3.6. Meanwhile, in case of four-year-course universities, basic medicine's average credit was 14.3, introduction to advanced emergency care's average credit was 12.7, special advanced emergency care's average credit was 31, emergency patient management's average credit was 8.3 and emergency medicine statute's average credit was 2.9. 5) Among national examination subjects, in case of three-year-course, the range of basic medicine credits was 6 to 23, the average credit showed 17.2. The range of introduction to advanced emergency care credits was 9 to 21, the average credit showed 15.5. The range of special advanced emergency care credits was 19 to 36, the average credit showed 28. The range of emergency patient management credits was 5 to 12, the average credit was 9.2. The range of legal medicine credits was 3 to 6, the average was 3.6 credit. In case of four-year-course the range of basic medicine was 12 to 17, the average of the credit was 14.3. The range of introduction to advanced emergency care was 9 to 19, and the average of the credit was 12.7. The range of special advanced emergency care was 18 to 41, and the average of the credit was 31. The range of emergency patient management was 7 to 12, and the average of the credit was 8.3. The range of legal medicine was 3 to 4, and the average of the credit was 2.9. So except special advanced emergency care, all the other subjects had higher score in three-year-course than four-year-course. 6) About the other major-related subjects, the completion credit was 23 on average at three-year-course and 13.5 at four-year-course. 7) The clinical and on-the-job training(OJT), In the case of three-year-course, the average completion credit was 13.5 and 13.5 at four-year-course. 8) The teaching profession subject, In the case of three-year-course, the average credit was 3 and the percentage that the teaching profession subject took part in the completion credit was 2.3% on average. Four-year-course established the subject only at one university. 9) In high-advanced major process, the entire established subjects on average were 12.8 and the average completion credit was 36.3. In liberal arts, the average established subjects were 6.5 and the completion credit was 19.5. The number of majors were 9.5 on average and the credit was 26.5 Conclusion : According to the aforemention results, the curriculum for emergency medical technology needs to be developed and standardized.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2017

전국 82개의 치위생(학)과의 임상실습 교과목은 필수 교과목으로 운영되고 있으며, 임상실습 기관은 대학병원부터 개인 치과의원까지 범위가 넓고, 실습시간별 교육환경이 달라 임상실습 내용과 평가방법이 다양하게 이루어지고 있으며, 치위생학 교육과정과 실무와의 연계 및 전문성 제고를 위한 임상실습 표준화에 대한 요구도가 높아지고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 치과위생사 2차 직무기술서와 선행연구에서 파악한 임상실습 항목을 목록화 하여 총 156개 항목 중 74개(47.4%)의 임상실습 내용을 추출하였으며 각 임상실습 내용에 대해 필수 및 선택실습 여부, 실습시기, 활동방법을 구체적으로 제시하였다. 실습일정은 전반부(1주차), 중반부(2~3주차), 후반부(4주차)로 구분하고, 활동방법을 관찰, 준비, 수행, 교육으로 구분하여 임상실습 기관에서 학생들에게 임상실습을 지도할 수 있도록 시범운영을 진행하였다. 각 대학별 교과과정을 기반한 임상실습 내용 배치를 위해서는 임상실습 선수교과목으로 이수한 임상치의학 교과목을 중심으로 임상실습 내용을 구성하도록 하여 단계별로 임상실습 내용을 모두 달성할 수 있도록 해야 하며, 이를 위해서는 교육기관과 임상실습 기관의 유기적인 협력관계뿐 아니라 표준화된 임상실습 프로토콜이 제시되어야 할 필요성이 있겠다.