• 제목/요약/키워드: Standardization

검색결과 4,934건 처리시간 0.039초

물류표준화의 경제적 효과 분석 (The Economic Effects of Logistics Standardization)

  • 이순철;홍성욱;문대섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1665-1670
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we investigate how logistics standardization affects on the cost of the firm. For this study, we survey the firms' logistics standardization. The analysis of the effects of logistics standardization in the firm level finds that the firm may reduce its cost by 11.8$\%$ with its logistics standardization and decrease the logistics cost in the total Korean firm level by 5 trillion Won. This study also finds that the logistics standardization can reduce the total fright costs by 25 trillion Won.

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The Effect of Incentives on the Performance of International IT Standardization Experts

  • Kang, Shin-Won;Park, Hye-Jin;Park, Ki-Shik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we investigate the determinant factors of performance of global standardization experts in their standardization activities. Standards experts of various nationalities were surveyed to assess incentives that may positively influence the performance of standards professionals. As a basis for this study, we make three main assumptions. First, incentives can be important determinant factors of performance among standards experts. Second, standardization is in the public interest, insofar as the efficiency gains resulting from standardization benefit society as a whole. Third, based on this assumption that standardization is in the public interest, we propose that performance determinants for standardization activities tend to be non-monetary in nature rather than monetary. We find that, in order to improve performance among international standards experts, a better understanding of their aspirations and needs must be gained so that appropriate incentives may be proposed to them. Our analysis reveals that the two most important determinant factors of performance are the recognition of the professional status of international standards experts, and an environment providing support systems to help them perform to their fullest potential.

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A Comparison of Standardization Methods in Near-infrared Analysis

  • Ko, Young-Hyun;Park, Kwang-Su;Lee, Hye-Seon;Jun, Chi-Hyuck;Ku, Min-Sik;Chung, Hoe-Il
    • Near Infrared Analysis
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2000
  • A variety of standardization methods between two near-infrared (NIR) spectrometers were investigated for the prediction of five constituents in trans-alkylation process. Spectra were collected by two different instruments (one is regarded as mater instrument, other on as slave instrument). Three well-known standardization methods of direct standardization (DS), piecewise direct standardization (PDS) and slope/bias correction of response variable were applied to trans-alkylation samples on the slave instrument. We have examined for a set of reliable standardization samples using smaller number of transfer samples in order to increase efficiency of standardization.

한.중.일 물류표준화에 의한 물류효율화연구 (Study on Logistics efficiency by logistics standardization among Korea, China and Japan)

  • 권안식;박인술;윤준섭
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • Along with the increasing trade volume among Korea, China, and Japan, firm and efficient logistics management through mutual co-operation Is being highly requested. In order to achieve logistics efficiency, logistics standardization should precede. Using standardized pallet is the core of logistics standardization which is closely connected to the unit load system and palletization. This study focuses on pallet standardization in three countries which are Korea, China, and Japan. The dramatic effect from pallet standardization Is expected in economy / international trade field and logistics / environment field. This study suggests an institute of Asian logistics standardization as a method to accomplish the logistics standardization among three countries. When these three countries overcome the disparity in standardization level and diverse concerns, we will finally attain efficient logistics system which will work as a 'highway' of North-East Asian logistics.

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Disputes over the Intellectual Property Rights of Telecommunications Standardization

  • Park, Ki-Shik;Kim, Young-Tae;Sohn, Hong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.74-95
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    • 1998
  • Both telecommunications standardization activities and an intellectual property rights (IPRs) system are regarded as effective mechanisms for improving social benefits. Because of inherent conflicts that exist between the two, however, serious problems are generated in the international arena where the competition for technology development and markets is becoming increasingly fierce. In this paper, ways of harmonizing the relationship between the two are explored and explained. For this purpose, telecommunications standardization and IPRs protection mechanisms are described, and their positive and negative effects as well as their inter-relationship are also analyzed. In addition, IPR case studies related to international standardization are explained and analyzed. The Current status and problems of IPRs policy of major international standardization organizations are analyzed as well. Finally, based on the results of the analyses, viable policy recommendations and research strategies for more comprehensive study of the above problems are proposed.

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글로벌 패션광고의 표준화 분석 (Analysis of the Standardization of Global Fashion Advertizing)

  • 조은영;홍병숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.882-891
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    • 1998
  • This study purported to analyze the condition of the degree standardization and types of global ads. in the multinational fashion brand corporations. The analyzed ads. were sampled from monthly magazines on same seasons in 1997. This study was done by means of checklists were modified other researcher's research measurments. Researcher counted of advertising message. Zero point meant perfect stan-dardization and 13 points meant perfect non-standardization. The types of advertising appeal were analyzed according to constituent unit's expression types. The results of the study proved that the degree of standardization was considerably high, which means that the multinational fashion brand corporations used the standardization strategy. In particular, the degree of standardization in sports wear and casual wear ads. was low compared with the degree of standardization in the other ads. Most of the global fashion ads. were composed of illustrations only. Besides, emotional appeal type was usually used in glabal fashion ads.

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사물인터넷 서비스의 중점 표준화 항목 도출 및 전략에 관한 연구 (Study on key standardization Work Item derivation and strategies for IoT services)

  • 김정숙
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2016
  • Service and technology for the future hyper-connected society, which is every information receive through the mobile internet, will be an Internet of Things. Thus, it is mandatory to derive key standardization work item and establish strategy for the global business with the standardization of device and service platform by the application service. In this study, by analyzing the domestic and international market trends, state of technical development, and standardization of technology, we identified the open platform is the stepping stone for achieving the goal which is establishing the virtuous circulation of IoT ecosystem. Also, we defined emphasized key standardization work item for achieving the open platform are network, server, access authentication, billing system, and software platform. After that, we proposed future strategy direction of standardization. This research could be contribute to the IoT service diffusion by realizing IP communication among low power wireless terminals and implementing light-weight standard internet protocol.

표준화 로드맵 추진전략 - 건설분야 중심으로 - (Driving Strategy of Standardization Road-Map in Construction)

  • 김종걸;박용수
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2004년도 품질경영모델을 통한 가치 창출
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    • pp.284-288
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    • 2004
  • Standardization strategy is considered as an important approach for the organization growth and competitiveness. Major contents of standardization are the selection of standardization area and management of standardization timing under limited resources. The developments of standardization road map and its driving strategy in construction area are important policy subjects in view of investment scale and national economy. In this paper, we aim to survey on the standardization theory and its application in construction field and suggest research direction for driving strategy of standardization road map development.

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외부환경요인과 표준화에 관한 연구 (External Environments and Standardization)

  • 이건봉
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.69-88
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 표준화에 대한 기술변화 및 경쟁강도와 같은 외부환경요인들의 영향을 검증하였다. 연구프레임워크의 타당성에 대해 한국기업의 샘플을 통해 실증적으로 테스트하였다. 검증결과는 외부환경요인들이 마케팅표준화와 기술표준화의 가능성을 증가시킨다는 것을 확증하였다. 연구결과는 기술변화와 글로벌표준화간에 상관관계가 있음을 보여주고 있다. 즉, 데이터는 빠른 기술변화에 직면한 기업들이 마케팅과 기술의 표준화를 강조하고 있음을 지지하고 있다. 또한 실증적결과는 경쟁강도가 마케팅표준화에 직접적으로 영향을 주고 있음을 확인하여 주었다.

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