• 제목/요약/키워드: Stand-alone power system

검색결과 241건 처리시간 0.025초

하이브리드 전기추진시스템 구축을 위한 SEIG의 출력 특성 분석 (Behavior Analysis of a Self Excited Induction Generator with Various Loads for a Hybrid Electric Propulsion System)

  • 양주호;최교호;이재민;정석권
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2018
  • This paper analyzes the output characteristics of a self excited induction generator with isolated mode according to change of its speeds and loads for building a hybrid electric propulsion system in special purpose ships by using power take off. The induction generators are being considered as an alternative choice to the well-developed generators because of their lower unit cost, inherent ruggedness, operational and maintenance simplicity. However, the generator working by stand alone has a few problems that the reactive power is required to establish the air gap magnetic flux, and the induced voltage and magnetizing current fluctuate when the load is varied. In spite of its advantages, basic design data of the capacitor bank and behaviors of the output characteristics of the generator are not sufficient for the system. Based on the operating condition(speed range of main engine) of the target boat, a reduced experimental equipment system was constructed to analyze the output characteristics of the SEIG. And a suitable capacitor bank of a stand-alone generator and its output characteristics under various loads was investigated in detail through these experiments. According to the experimental result, it was confirmed that the capacitor bank should be $70{\mu}F{\sim}100{\mu}F$, and the proper SEIG induced voltage should be DC 80 V ~ 250 V in order to storage electrical energy into a battery.

A Study on Photovoltaic/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Power System

  • Jeong, Byung-Hwan;Cho, Jun-Seok;Gho, Jae-Seok;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Eung-Sang;Lee, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a hybrid power system with photovoltaic/wind/diesel generators is proposed to solve the defect of stand-alone type power system in a remote area. A hybrid power system has a power-balanced controller to equilibrate generation power with a given load demand and which is composed of common DC power system. To execute a power-balanced control, a hybrid power system is assumed that all of power generators have the characteristics of an equivalent current-source and load sharing control technique must be needed at the same time. So this paper discusses the structure of power-balance control for hybrid power system. And through the results of simulation, the proposed scheme was verified.

유목민들을 위한 PV & Battery용 DC-DC 컨버터의 통합제어 알고리즘 (Combined Control Algorithm for a DC-DC Converter of PV & Battery for Mongolian Nomadic Life)

  • 투덴수런 오운자르갈;레덧탕;박민원;유인근
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2018
  • 독립형 태양광(PV) 시스템은 몽골 유목민 목축업자들에게 가장 중요한 에너지발전 시스템 중 하나이다. 기본적으로 독립형 PV 시스템은 두 개의 DC-DC 컨버터를 사용한다. 이 시스템은 비용이 많이 들고, 사이즈가 커지기 때문에 다른 장소로 이동 할 때 큰 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 배터리의 SOC 제어 와 최대전력추종제어가(MPPT) 결합된 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 배터리는 3단계(Bulk, Absorption, Float Charge)로 충 방전된다. 본 논문에서는 Bulk단계에서 MPPT제어 기반으로 충전되는 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 제어 알고리즘을 다양한 날씨 조건에 대해서 적용하였으며, PSIM 소프트웨어를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 효용성을 검증하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 알고리즘은 몽골 유목민들의 농촌 생활에 필수적인 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템을 설계하는데 유용하게 사용될 것이다.

독립형 태양광 발전소의 연 축전지 모니터링장치 개발 (A Monitoring Unit for Lead Storage Batteries in Stand Alone PV Generation Systems)

  • 문채주;김태곤;장영학;김의선;임정민
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • Use of the PV(photovoltaic) generation system is increased in such areas as remote mountain places or islands at which electrical energy is not serviced. The stand alone PV system is required the power storage products such as battery, fly wheel and super capacitor. Several lead storage batteries are connected in series to get high voltages. The life of lead storage battery is shortened when over charge or over discharge takes place. So, it is needed to control batteries not to be overcharged or be discharged deeply. Voltage of each battery was ignored in former control methods in which overall voltage was used to control charge or discharge battery. In this study, the charging and discharging voltage variations of sealed lead storage batteries with l2V/l.2A were investigated step by step experiments. The results of the test show that one should consider and specify the state of each battery to prevent overcharge or deep discharge. With the basis of the experiments, we designed a monitoring unit to monitor battery voltages simultaneously using micro-controller. The unit measures voltage of 20 batteries simultaneously and displays data on the color LCD monitor with curved line graph. It also sends data to PC using the RS232C communication port. The designed unit was adapted to stand alone PV system with 1kW capacity and lead storage batteries are connected to the PV generation system. The number of lead storage batteries was 10 in series and 12V/250Ah each. Resistive load with 3kW was used for discharging.

A Study on Photovoltaic/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Power System

  • Cho Jun-Seok;Gho Jae-Seok;Kim Kyung-Hyun;Choe Gyu-Ha;Kim Eung-Sang;Lee Chang-Sung
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.698-702
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, to solve the defect of stand-alone type power system in a remote area, a hybrid power system with photovoltaic/wind/diesel generators is proposed. A hybrid power system has a power-balanced controller to equilibrate generation power with a given load demand and which is composed of common DC power system. To execute a power-balanced control, a hybrid power system is assumed that all of power generators have the characteristics of an equivalent current-source and load sharing control technique must be needed at the same time. So this paper describes the algorithm of interactive technique for design of a hybrid power system.

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독립형 태양광 가로등 통합제어기 개발 (Development of a stand-alone solar street light controller integrated)

  • 김희철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2014
  • 독립형 태양광발전시스템은 배전선로와 계통 연계되지 않고 독립적으로 운영된다는 장점이 있어 시공설비가 간단하고 비용이 적게 드는 장점이 있지만 MPPT를 포함한 컨버터와 생산된 에너지를 배터리에 저장하기 위한 충전회로 및 배터리 매니징 회로가 요구된다. 기존의 대체에너지분야의 이용은 복합발전의 형태보다는 하나의 발전 형태를 주로 채택하고 있으나 태양광/풍력 복합발전시스템을 최적설계하고 배터리능력을 향상시켜 설치가격을 합리화 할 수 있는 통합형 제어시스템이 필요하다.

에이전트 환경에서의 1선지락 거리계전 알고리즘 (Agent-Based Distance Relaying Algorithm for Phase-to-Ground Faults)

  • 현승호;진보건;이승재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권11호
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    • pp.1885-1891
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a distance relaying algorithm for phase-to-ground faults in transmission lines under Multi-Agent protection environment. In normal condition, a distance relay agent stores the latest states, e.g., voltage of source side, voltage of the opposite side and the loading conditions, etc., through communication between the agents. Once a fault occurs, the relay calculates the fault location using the knowledge about the states just before the fault happens. This stand-alone operation is to improve reliability under the fault condition at which the accuracy or time required for communication may not be guaranteed. The mathematical expression of fault location is derived through loop analysis, before hand, in the manner that both fault current from the opposite end and fault resistance are included implicitly so that their effects are minimized. The suggested algorithm is applied to a typical transmission system with two power sources on both ends to show its effectiveness.

Design and Analysis of a Power Control and Monitoring System for Buoy

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jo, Kwan-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.1068-1074
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a study for the buoy which should be operated by a stand-alone power system. The field of this study is related to a power system operated by two batteries which depends on the load power. The fluctuation of the voltages makes the life cycle of the battery shorten. The control algorithm has been proposed for reducing the voltage pulsation of the battery by operation strategy according to using purpose such as main or sub power supply system. The power system with battery is separated two parts and this has been proved through a simulation and a sea experiment. In order for the experiment to use a wireless monitoring system has been installed in buoy. This paper shows an excellent test result of wireless monitoring system for buoy.