• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stability ratio

Search Result 2,797, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Wind Tunnel Test of Smart Un-manned Aerial Vehicle(SUAV) for TR-E2 Configuration (스마트 무인기 TR-E2 형상 풍동시험 결과)

  • Yoon, Sung-Jun;Cho, Ta-Hwan;Chung, Jin-Deog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.29 no.1 s.232
    • /
    • pp.35-45
    • /
    • 2005
  • TR-E2 configuration designed by Bell Textron was tested in KARI 1-m wind tunnel. To explore aerodynamic characteristics for the given configuration, a $12\%$ scaled model was fabricated and tested. Wind tunnel test for TR-E2 had been performed by changing the incidence angles of wing and deflection angles of control surfaces. Test result showed that the lower wing incidence angle has more favorable lift to drag ratio compared with original design. Longitudinal and directional characteristics of TR-E2 were found to be stable for the pitch and yaw motions. However, the lateral stability of TR-E2 is not stable for certain control surface deflection.

Rural areas, Vibration Stability Analysis of Wall and Retaining Wall of Low-rise Masonry Buildings (농촌지역 저층 조적조 건축물의 벽체 및 옹벽의 진동 안정 해석 - 전북 정읍시 ◯◯면 농촌지역 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Deog-Yong;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper deals with vibration of plates with concentrated mass on elastic foundation. The object of investigating natural frequencies of tapered thick plate on pasternak foundation by means of finite element method and providing kinetic design data for mat of building structures. Free vibration analysis that tapered thick plate in this paper. Finite element analysis of rectangular plate is done by use of rectangular finite element with 8-nodes. In order to analysis plate which is supported on pasternak foundation. The Winkler parameter is varied with 10, $10^2$, $10^3$ and the shear foundation parameter is 5, 10. This paper is analyzed varying thickness by taper ratio. The taper ratio is applied as 0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0. And the Concentrated Mass is applied as P1, Pc, P2 respectively.

Lateral buckling of reinforced concrete beams without lateral support

  • Aydin, Ruhi;Kirac, Nevzat
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-172
    • /
    • 1998
  • Reinforced concrete beams possess variable flexural and torsional stiffnesses due to formation of cracks in the tension area along the beam. In order to check the stability of the beam, it is thus more appropriate to divide the beam into a finite number of segments for which mean stiffnesses and also bending moments are calculated. The stability analysis is further simplified, by using these mean values for each segment. In this paper, an algorithm for calculating the critical lateral buckling slenderness ratio for a definite load level, in a reinforced concrete beam without lateral support at the flanges, is presented. By using this ratio, the lateral buckling safety level of a slender beam may be checked or estimated.

Development of Roll Stability Control of Commercial Vehicles with Environment Information (환경 정보를 이용한 상용차량 전복 방지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Dongwoo;Her, Hyundong;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-55
    • /
    • 2013
  • When it comes to commercial vehicles, their unique characteristics - center of gravity, size, weight distribution - make them particularly vulnerable to rollover. On top of that, conventional heavy vehicle brake exhibits longer actuation delays caused in part by long air lines from brake pedal to tires. This paper describes rollover prevention algorithm that copes with the characteristics of commercial vehicles. In regard of compensating for high actuating delay, predicted rollover index with short preview time has been designed. Moreover, predicted rollover index with longer preview time has been calculated by using road curvature information based on environment information. When rollover index becomes larger than specific threshold value, desired braking force is calculated in order to decrease the index. At the same time, braking force is distributed to each tire to make yaw rate track desired value.

An Experimental Study On Characteristics of Flame and Combustion Stability of Coaxial Jet Injectors (동축형 제트 분사기의 화염 및 연소 안정성 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Son, Jinwoo;Min, Yong Ho;Sohn, Chae Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2016
  • Flame characteristics and combustion stability of a swirl coaxial injector are studied experimentally. Characteristics of flame and combustion instability are analyzed with the parameter of MFR (momentum flux ratio) using hexane instead of kerosene. Flame patterns of blue and yellow are changed with variable MFR. Combustion instabilities are measured and analyzed by adopting a model chamber. Combustion instability mapping is made by evaluating damping factor at the 2 L (second longitudinal) mode with variable MFR in 63 cases for operating condition.

Bucking Load Analysis of Spot-Welded Structures (점용접된 구조물의 좌굴하중해석)

  • 이현철;심재준;안성찬;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.265-272
    • /
    • 1999
  • This stability of a plate structure is very crucial problem which results in wrinkle and bucking. In this study, the effect of the pattern of spot-welding points of the two rectangular plates on the compressive and shear bucking load is studied with respect to the thickness, aspect ratio of plates and number of welding spots. Buckling coefficient of the plate not welded was compared with that of two plates with various thickness to extract the effect of thickness. The effect of number of welding spots are studied in two directions, longitudinal and transverse directions. The conclusions obtained were that the reinforcement effect was maximized when the aspect ratio was close to 1.75 at compressive load condition and that the effect of number of welding spots in transverse direction was larger than that in longitudinal direction at shearing load condition.

The Stability of Power System Including Superconducting Generator (초전도 발전기를 갖는 전력계통의 안정도)

  • Won, Y.J.;Kim, S.W.;Suh, J.Y.;Baik, Y.S.;Hahn, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07b
    • /
    • pp.1072-1074
    • /
    • 1993
  • The superconducting generator has better efficiency, larger power, higher voltage, bigger power per weight ratio and bigger power per volume ratio than conventional machines. Furthermore, for the synchronous reactance of the superconducting generator is smaller than that of conventional ones, the capacity of power transfer is much larger than conventional machina. But, the low inertia constant of superconducting generator hurts the transient stability of power system. This paper deals with the comparisons of transient characteristics between superconducting generator and conventional generator by computer simulation.

  • PDF

Non-linear thermal buckling of FG plates with porosity based on hyperbolic shear deformation theory

  • Hadji, Lazreg;Amoozgar, Mohammadreza;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.42 no.5
    • /
    • pp.711-722
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, hyperbolic shear deformation plate theory is developed for thermal buckling of functionally graded plates with porosity by dividing transverse displacement into bending and shear parts. The present theory is variationally consistent, and accounts for a quadratic variation of the transverse shearstrains across the thickness and satisfies the zero traction boundary conditions on the top and bottom surfaces of the plate without using shear correction factors. Three different patterns of porosity distributions (including even and uneven distribution patterns, and the logarithmic-uneven pattern) are considered. The logarithmic-uneven porosities for first time is mentioned. Equilibrium and stability equations are derived based on the present theory. The non-linear governing equations are solved for plates subjected to simply supported boundary conditions. The thermal loads are assumed to be uniform, linear and non-linear distribution through-the-thickness. A comprehensive parametric study is carried out to assess the effects of volume fraction index, porosity fraction index, aspect ratio and side-to-thickness ratio on the buckling temperature difference of imperfect FG plates.

The nonlinear fuzzy intelligent theory for high-bypass-ratio two-spool unmixed-flow jet engines

  • C.C. Hung;T. Nguyen
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.369-391
    • /
    • 2023
  • In our research we have offered a solid solution for aeronautical analysis. which can guarantee the asymptotic stability of coupled nonlinear facilities. According to the theoretical solutions and methods presented, the engine of this aircraft is a small high-bypass turbofan engine. using the non-linear aero-motor control approach and this paper focuses on the power management function of the aero-motor control system. These include static controls and transient controls. A mathematical model of the high-bypass-ratio two-spool unmixed-flow aeroengine was developed through a set of nonlinear dynamic equations verified by experimental data. A single actuator using the displacement method is designed to maintain a certain level of thrust under steady-state conditions. and maintains repeatable performance during transient operation from the requested thrust phase to the next. A single controller can compensate for the effects of noise and harmonic noise at many performance points. And the dynamic performance of a single controller is satisfactory during the transient. for fairness Numerical and computer experiments are described in the perfection of the methods we offer in research.

Dynamic stability evaluation of nail stabilised vertical cuts in various site classes

  • Amrita;B.R. Jayalekshmi;R. Shivashankar
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.421-437
    • /
    • 2024
  • The soil nailing method entails the utilisation of nails to reinforce and stabilise a zone of soil mass. This is widely used for various applications due to its effective performance under various loading conditions. The seismic response of 6m high vertical soil-nailed cut in various site classes under dynamic excitations has been investigated in this study considering various lengths and inclinations of nails. The influence of frequency content of dynamic excitation on the response of structure has been assessed through finite element analysis using time history data of three different earthquakes. The seismic stability of the nailed cut in retaining soil in various sites under El Centro, Kobe and Trinidad earthquake ground motion is evaluated based on maximum acceleration response, maximum horizontal deformation, earth pressure distribution on the wall and maximum axial force mobilised in nails. The optimum nail inclination is identified as 15° and a minimum nail length ratio of 0.7 is essential for a stable vertical cut under dynamic excitations.