• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stability criteria

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Effects of Expansion of Sleeper Span at the Deck End of a Long Continuous Bridge on Train Safety and Track Stability (장대교량 신축부에서 침목간격 확대가 차량의 주행안전성 및 궤도의 구조안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Sin-Chu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2015
  • Long continuous bridge deck can become contracted considerably as temperature drops, which can lead to a large expansion of sleeper span at the end of it. Since this huge sleeper span then can cause problems both with safety of train operation and structural stability of tracks, it is necessary to take the issue into consideration systematically in the designing process of the bridge. In this paper, an evaluation process through the analysis of train-track interaction was presented which can basically review the effects of the expansion of sleeper span at the end of long continuous bridge deck on the safety of the train and the structural stability of the track. The analyses of the interaction between the light rail train and tracks were carried out targeting the sleeper span as a main parameter. The safety of train operation and structural stability of tracks in a light rail system due to the expansion of the sleeper span were evaluated by comparing the numerical results with the related criteria.

Vortex Instability and Heat Transfer Correlations in the Natural Convection Flow over Inclined Isothermal flat Plates (경사진 등온 평판위 의 자연대류 유동 에서의 와류 불안정성 과 열전달 상관관계)

  • 최창균;유정열;이형인
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1984
  • The critical conditions marking the onset of thermally induced vortices over an inclined iso-thermal plate are investigated using the linear stability theory. The stability equations are simplified by estimating the orders of magnitude of respective terms. The analysis is carried out under the assumption that for the system of large Prandtl numbers temperature disturbances are initiated within the conventional thermal boundary layer of the basic flow. The stability criteria obtained from the present results agree well with those of the existing quasi-parallel flow models. In addition it is found that the critical conditions generate the heat transfer correlation in good agreement with experiments. Therefore, it is suggested that the validity of existing theoretical models will be reexamined.

Mooring Analysis due to Ship Wave at Gunzang New Port (군장신항만의 항주파로 인한 계류안정성해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Soo;Kong, Byung-Seung;Hong, Nam-Seeg
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2008
  • This study performed a numerical simulation to predict the development of ship waves and their propagation in the shallow water region of Gunzang New Port and to examine the stability of taut line mooring at the sea wall using the design criteria. In order to predict the propagation of ship waves based on the speeds of various ships under complicated and shallow water depths, a computer model was constructed based on the Boussinesque equation with a fixed coordinate system. Additionally, an investigation if the stability was made by applying MOSES under the environmental loadings estimated by OCIMF.

The Effect of Machinery House Location on the Stability of High Efficiency Gantry Crane (기계실 위치 변화가 고효율 갠트리 크레인의 안정성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee S.W.;Han G.J.;Shim J.J.;Han D.S.;Gwon S.G.;Kim T.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1605-1608
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to analyze the effect of machinery house location on the stability of high efficiency gantry crane which can improve the productivity of the container transportation wok by reducing cycle time. The wind load was evaluated according to 'Load Criteria of Building Structures' enacted by the ministry of construction & transportation. The uplift forces of high efficiency gantry crane under this wind load were calculated by analyzing reaction forces at each supporting point. And variation of reaction forces at each supporting point was analyzed according to machinery house location.

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Analysis of Reactive Power Capability for Salient Synchronous Generators, and its Application to Primary Restorative Systems (돌극형 동기 발전기의 무효전력 공급 한계 해석 및 우선공급계통에의 적용)

  • Lee, H.J.;Park, S.M.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2007
  • Power system restoration following a massive blackout starts with re-energizing primary restorative transmission systems at first. The comparison of the TLCC(transmission line charging capacity) and the RPC(reactive power capability) of related black-start generator should be considered in this stage because overvoltage can be caused by self-excitation at the generator when the RPC is smaller than the TLCC. The RPC can be decided by two criteria. One is stator end core heating, and the other is steady state stability. RPC in steady state stability area has been found based on a synchronous reactance Xd. This paper presents RPC limit of salient pole machine which is different from that of non-salient pole machine in steady state stability area and shows derivation process about that.

A Study on the Control Law Design and Analysis Process (비행제어법칙 설계 및 해석 절차에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang Byung-moon;Cho In-jae;Kim Chong-sup
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.913-919
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    • 2005
  • An advanced method of Relaxed Static Stability (RSS) is utilized for improving the aerodynamic performance of modem version supersonic jet fighter aircraft. The flight control system utilizes RSS criteria in both longitudinal and lateral-directional axes to achieve performance enhancements and improve stability. Standard CLDA (Control Law Design and Analysis) process is provided that reduce the development period of the flight control system. In addition, if this process is employed in developing flight control laws, it reduces the trial and error development and verification of control laws. This paper details the design process of developing a flight control law for the RSS aircraft, utilizing military specifications, linear and nonlinea, analysis using XMATH and ATLAS(Aircraft, Tim Linear and Simulation), handling quality tests using the HQS (Handling Quality Simulator), and real flight test results to verify aircraft dynamic flight responses.

Parametric Study for Conductor Design of KSTAR PF Coils

  • Yoon, Cheon-Seog;Qiuliang Wang;Kim, Myungkyu;Kim, Keeman;Lee, Dong-Ryul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2002
  • Large superconducting magnets such as ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Research) or KSTAR (Korean Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research) magnet system adopted a cable-in-conduit conductor (CICC) using a forced-flow cooling system. Main optimization criteria for the conductor design of superconducting magnet system are stability margin and CICC cooling requirements. A zero-dimensional method is applied for the calculation of stability and the conductor optimization. In order to increase conductor performance, three different strands, ITER HP-I and HP-II, and KSTAR HP-Ⅲ, are tested. The strand characteristics of KSTAR HP-Ⅲ are measured in the Samsung's PPMS and Jc measurement system, and applied for this study. Also, the strand diameters, 0.81 mm and 0.78 mm are considered for this study, due to design change. Based on this result, the proposed configuration of CICC has been fabricated.

Dynamic Stability Evaluation of Special Bridge for High Speed Railroad under Vertical Ground Motion (연직 지진하중을 받는 고속철도 특수교량의 주행안정성 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Seok;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1464-1469
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the dynamic stability evaluation of special bridge for high speed railway under ground excitation is performed. The mass, damping, stiffness matrices of bridge are derived from the modal frequencies and mode shape vectors which can be obtained by commercial program. And the high speed train is modeled as multi-single d.o.f models for the sake of vehicle-bridge interaction analysis. In the vehicle-bridge interaction analysis, the vertical directional interaction is only considered. As a numerical example, the 3 span Extradosed bridge which is expected to be installed in Ho-Nam high speed railroad is considered. The analysis results show that the example bridge satisfies the criteria of dynamic stability.

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Stability Analysis of Main Coil for Background Magnet is SSTF (Samsung Superconducting Test Facility) (삼성 초전도 시험설비 외부자장 발생용 자석의 주 코일 안정성 해석)

  • ;王秋良
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2000
  • The mission of SSTF is test of superconducting cables for KSTAR magnets. To make realistic environment for superconductor in SSTF, background magnets are required. Cable-in-conduit conductors (CICC) are widely used for large scale superconducting magnets such as ITER and KSTAR. Main design criteria for conductor of superconducting magnets are stability, operating margin and cable cooling requirement, caused by peak field and the gradient of fields with respect to time, in system. ZERODEE which used energy balance method, is applied for the calculation of stability. To increase conductor performance, three different strands, such as HP-I, HP-II, and HP-III, are tested. The present configuration of CICC is used for main coils of background magnet in SSTF and Central Solenoid coils of KSTAR magnets.

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PRACTICAL ${\phi}_0$-STABILITY FOR IMPULSIVE DYNAMIC SYSTEMS WITH TIME SCALES AND INITIAL TIME DIFFERENCE

  • Chen, Weisong;Han, Zhenlai;Sun, Shurong;Li, Tongxing
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.3_4
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    • pp.891-900
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we study the impulsive dynamic systems on time scales with initial time difference. By employing cone-valued Lyapunov functions, some comparison theorems and several practical ${\phi}_0$-stability criteria for impulsive system on time scales with initial time difference are obtained.