• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spot measurement

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The Measurement of The Inclined Pinhole in The Cold Strip (극박 냉연강판의 경사진 핀홀 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 김하술;배호문;이희준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 1999
  • The automatic pinhole detection system is described. The goal of this project is to study the feasibility test of the new concept for hole detection. The developed method is able to detect almost 50$\mu\textrm{m}$ pinhole by evaluating the shining of the light as if there is pinhole in the strip. Moreover, it is possible to inspect up to the 200$\mu\textrm{m}$ inclined pinhole. The system cosists of three main functional parts: the source part of the light which is using the linear halogen lamp, the image gathering part which is using a line CCD and the image processing part. The light spot can be controlled and optimized corresponding to the situation of the strip. To eliminate back ground noise, the binary image processing method is adopted.

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Cross Sectional Thermal and Electric Potential Imaging of an Operating MOSFET (작동중인 모스 전계 효과 트랜지스터 단면에서의 상대온도 및 전위 분포 측정)

  • Kwon, Oh-Myoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2003
  • Understanding of heat generation in semiconductor devices is important in the thermal management of integrated circuits and in the analysis of the device physics. Scanning thermal microscope was used to measure the temperature and the electric potential distribution on the cross-section of an operating metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). The temperature distributions were measured both in DC and AC modes in order to take account of the leakage current. The measurement results showed that as the drain bias was increased the hot spot moved to the drain. The density of the iso-potential lines near the drain increased with the increase in the drain bias.

Evaluation on the Influence and Measurement of Strain in Spot Welded Joint (점 용접부의 변형률 측정 및 영향 평가)

  • 차용훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1997
  • Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) using the Model 95 Ar. laser, a video system and an image processor was applied to the in-plane displacement measurements. Unlike traditional strain gauges or Moire method, ESPI method requires no special surface preparation or attachments and can be measured in-plane displacement with no special surface preparation or attachments and can be measured in-plane displacement with no contact and real time. In this experiment specimen was loaded in parallel with a loadcell. The specimen was the cold rolled steel sheet of 2mm thickness, which was attached strain gauges. The study provides an example of how ESPI have been used to measure strain displacement in this specimen. The results measured by ESPI compare with the data which was measured by strain gauge method in tensile testing.

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Effect of Contact Statistics on Electrical Contact Resistance (전기접촉저항에 관한 접촉통계치의 영향)

  • Jang, Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1080-1085
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    • 2003
  • The flow of electrical current through a microscopic actual contact spot between two conductors is influenced by the flow through adjacent contact spots. A smoothed version of this interaction effect is developed and used to predict the contact resistance when the statistical size and spatial distribution of contact spots is known. To illustrate the use of the method, an idealized fractal rough surface is defined using the random midpoint displacement algorithm and the size distribution of contact spots is assumed to be given by the intersection of this surface with a constant height plane. With these assumptions, it is shown that including finer scale detail in the fractal surface, equivalent to reducing the sampling length in the measurement of the surface, causes the predicted resistance to approach the perfect contact limit.

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Real-Time Monitoring and Warning System for Slope Movements Using FBG Sensor. (광섬유격자 센서를 활용한 사면거동 실시간 안전 진단 시스템)

  • 장기태;정경선;김성환;박권제;이원효;김경태;강창국;홍성진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.60-76
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    • 2000
  • Early detection in real-time response of slope movements ensures tremendous saving of lives and repair costs from catastrophic disaster Therefore, it is essential to constantly monitor the performance and integrity of slope-stabilizing structures such as Rock bolt, Nail and Pile during or after installation. We developed a novel monitoring system using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG)sensor. It's advantages are highly sensitivity, small dimension and electro-magnetic immunity. capability of multiplexing, system integrity, remote sensing - these serve real-time health monitoring of the structures. Real-time strain measurement by the signal processing program is shown graphically and it gives a warning sound when the monitored strain state exceeds a given threshold level so that any sign of abnormal disturbance on the spot can be easily perceived.

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Data throughput measurement for Wireless LAN of IEEE 802.11g in mobile environment (고속이동환경에서 무선랜(IEEE 802.11g)의 데이터 전송속도 측정)

  • 오종택
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3A
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2004
  • Recently the application area of wireless LAN has been increased, rapidly. The application area was limited in indoor, but as the data throughput and performance of wireless LAN becomes better the application is to extend to the Internet connection and wireless bridge in outdoor. In this paper, the data throughput of wireless LAN in mobile environment is measured, and the usability of wireless LAN for ITS, Telematics, and LBS is confirmed.

Reconstruction of Wavefront Aberration of 100-TW Ti:sapphire Laser Pulse Using Phase Retrieval Method

  • Jeong, Tae-Moon;Kim, Chul-Min;Ko, Do-Kyeong;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2008
  • A phase retrieval method using an error reduction algorithm is developed for reconstructing a wavefront aberration of an 100-TW Ti:sapphire laser pulse from the measurement of a focal spot. The phase retrieval method can successfully reconstruct a wavefront aberration of a 100-TW Ti:sapphire laser pulse, and the reconstructed wavefront aberration shows a good agreement with the wavefront aberration measured with a wavefront sensor. The effect of the dynamic range and the intensity noise on the reconstruction is also investigated in reconstructing a wavefront aberration of an 100-TW Ti:sapphire laser pulse.

Fatigue Life Evaluation on Compressive & Tensional Residual Stress Induced Materials and Residual Stress Measurement using Hole Drilling Method (HDM을 이용한 잔류응력측정과 압축·인장 잔류응력이 인가된 재료의 피로수명평가)

  • Baek, Seung Yeb
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2013
  • This paper Investigated the characteristics of residual stress in weld is composed of typical specimens, are investigated by using three dimensional thermal elasto-plastic FEM analysis. Numerically calculated residual stresses in the gas welds were then compared with experimental results obtained by the hole-drilling method. Using the stress amplitude (${\sigma}a$)R at the hot spot point of gas weld, the relations obtained as the fatigue test results for typical specimens having various dimensions and shapes were systematically rearranged to obtain the (${\sigma}a$)R-Nf relationship. It was found that more systematic and accurate evaluation of the fatigue strength of plug- and ring-type gas-welded joints can be achieved by using (${\sigma}a$)R.

Fatigue Strength Assessment of the Cruciform Fillet Welded Joint Considering Stress Concentration at Weld Toe (응력집중을 고려한 십자형 필렛 용접재의 피로강도 평가)

  • Kim D. J.;Seck C. S.;Koo J. M.;Park J. S.;Seo J. W.;Goo B. C.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2004
  • Under cyclic loading, the fatigue failures of welded joints occur at weld toes which induce stress concentration by weld shape. So we need to obtain the peak stress and the S-N curve to assess the fatigue strength of welded joints. However the measurement of peak stress is of high uncertainty and low reproducibility, so we use nominal stress instead in fatigue tests of welded joints. In this study, fatigue tests to obtain S-N curves and FE analyses to obtain stress concentration factors were conducted for the two types of cruciform fillet welded joints, that is, load-carrying and non load-carrying types. Then we changed the obtained S-N curves to that based on peak stress using the hot-spot stress concept. From the analyses of the S-N curves obtained, we have concluded that there is a need to develop a new method to evaluate the fatigue life.

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An Experimental Study on Density Tool Calibration (광섬유격자 센서를 활용한 사면거동 실시간 안전 진단 시스템)

  • Chang, Ki-Tae;Chung, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2005
  • Early detection in real-time response of slope movements ensures tremendous saving of lives and repair costs from catastrophic disaster. Therefore, it is essential to constantly monitor the performance and integrity of slope-stabilizing structures such as Rock bolt, Nail and Pile during or after installation. We developed a novel monitoring system using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor. It's advantages are highly sensitivity, small dimension and electro-magnetic immunity. capability of multiplexing, system integrity, remote sensing - these serve real-time health monitoring of the structures. Real-time strain measurement by the signal processing program is shown graphically and it gives a warning sound when the monitored strain state exceeds a given threshold level so that any sign of abnormal disturbance on the spot can be easily perceived.

  • PDF