• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sports medicine

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Relationship between Exercise Stress, Tension, Exercise Habits and Sports Injuries of Professional Golf Players (프로 골프 선수의 운동 스트레스, 긴장도, 운동 습관과 스포츠 손상과의 관계)

  • Seo, Dong-Ick;Choi, Byung-Sun;Seo, Kyung-Mook
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to know sports injury aspects and relationship between exercise stress, tension, exercise habits and sports injuries. Methods : We surveyed 42 professional golf players who attended Korea Tour during the second half of the year 2010 and have sports injuries with self - assessment questionnaires. Results : According to the types, they had myalgia, tendonitis, ligament sprain in the order. According to the body parts, they had injuries in right thoracic, left cervical, left shoulder region in the order. As a result of the analysis of the sports injury frequency according to the exercise stress and tension, there were no significant differences between the high and low level group. But result of injury regions showed high tension level group showed more damages in right thoracic region (p<0.05). Exercise habits appear subjects had lots of training time, however, they used to skip the muscular strengthening exercise during the on season, but had no significant difference between sports injury frequencies and exercise habit. Conclusion : For the improvement of the athletic performance and prevention of the sports injury, warming-up, cooling-down and muscular strengthening exercise program developments are needed.

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Comparative evaluation of obesity-related parameters in junior sumo wrestlers and children with obesity

  • Ogawa, Miori;Sagayama, Hiroyuki;Tamai, Shinsuke;Momma, Reiko;Hoshi, Daisuke;Uchizawa, Akiko;Ichikawa, Go;Arisaka, Osamu;Watanabe, Koichi
    • Korean Journal of Exercise Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2021
  • [Purpose] Exercise is a key factor in preventing obesity and metabolic syndrome. Sumo wrestlers increase their body size from childhood for athletic advantage; however, the risk of metabolic syndrome in junior sumo wrestlers is undetermined. Preventive measures against pediatric obesity should be initiated during childhood to prevent obesity in adulthood, considering its high global incidence. We comparatively evaluated the risk factors for metabolic syndrome in junior sumo wrestlers and children with obesity. [Methods] We enrolled 70 male children (age 9-17 years [sumo group, n = 14] and 9-14 years [other sports and non-exercise groups, n = 28 each]) and evaluated their anthropometric parameters (height, weight, body mass index z-score, obesity rate, waist circumference, waist to height ratio) and hematological parameters (total, low-density, high-density, and non-high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; triglycerides; plasma glucose, and glycated hemoglobin levels). [Results] The BMI z-score, obesity rate, waist circumference (p < 0.05, along with the non-exercise group), and systolic blood pressure were significantly higher and the high-density cholesterol level was lower in the sumo group than in the other sports group (p < 0.05). The waist to height ratio was significantly higher in the non-exercise group than in the other sports group (p < 0.05). No significant difference was found in other blood lipid, plasma glucose (significantly lower level than the reference range in the sumo group, p < 0.05), and glycated hemoglobin (within the reference range in all groups) levels among the three groups. [Conclusion] Junior sumo wrestlers had a larger body size and higher blood pressure than children with obesity who exercised regularly. This provides direction for future research into targeted preventive interventions against metabolic syndrome for junior sumo wrestlers with large body size.

Sports Pharmacy: New Specialty of Pharmacists and Pharmaceutical Care Services (스포츠 약학: 새로운 영역의 약사 역할과 전문 약료서비스 준비)

  • Kim, Sung Hwa;Cho, Sora;Choi, Jae Hee;Lee, Young-Hee;Rhie, Sandy Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2021
  • The World Anti-Doping Agency has made efforts to promote the safe use of medications and prevent doping in sports globally. International standards have been established and experts have advocate anti-doping education to athletes and healthcare professionals. Pharmacists are expected to participate in the pharmaceutical care activity of sports medicine in protecting the athletes while providing the spirits of clean sports. In this review, we described the pharmacists' roles and functions in six areas of sports pharmaceutical care: awareness, treatment, prevention, optimization, abuse, and monitoring. Sports pharmacists should be able to prevent inappropriate drug use and manage athletes' illness and injury using pharmacotherapy. Further pharmacists should actively involve to educate and counsel athletes, trainers, and healthcare teams. In conclusion, pharmacists are expected to play important roles in sports pharmacy, which is the emerging area of specialized pharmaceutical care services.

Jogging and its related sports injuries (건강 달리기와 그와 관련된 스포츠 손상)

  • Kyung Hee-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • Running people is exceedingly increasing with the concern about the health. The health is defined as 'a state of complete physical, mental and social well being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity' by WHO. It is very important to know that which level is one's physical strength and what is adequate quality and quantity of one's exercise. In this paper I would describe about exercise pre-scription, sports walking, and jogging. And sports injuries related running will be described briefly.

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Common Foot and Ankle Problems in Sports Medicine : Lateral Ankle Instability (족부 족관절에 흔히 발생하는 스포츠 손상: 외측 족관절 불안정성)

  • Young, Ki-Won;Lee, Kyung-Tai;Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2007
  • Lateral ankle instability is one of common injury in sports medicine. Already many studies were done with scientific data and clinical relationship. This review article wants to discuss about controversial subject of ankle instability. It will be conducted more precise diagnosis and treatment.

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