• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spoke

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Mobile Home Network Service (모바일 홈 네트워크 서비스)

  • Shin Yong-Sik;Lee Jung-Su;Park Yong-Gil;Jung Won-Suk
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.329-331
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 통합 및 유비퀴터스(Ubiquitous) 환경의 실현을 위한 첫 단계 서비스라 할 수 있는 모발일 홈 네트워크 서비스에 대해 살펴본다. 따라서 모바일 홈 네트워크(mobile Home Network, mHN) 서비스의 개념 및 이를 제공하기 위해 존재하는 가치사슬, 서비스 모델 및 필요기술 등을 제시한다. 본 논문에서는 서비스 모델을 크게 P2P, Semi P2P, 통합형 (Hub & Spoke)으로 구분하여 각 모델의 특징을 살펴본다. 특히, 통합형 모델을 위한 서버의 서비스, 제어 및 관리 기능과 관련 노드들과의 연동을 위한 인터페이스 등을 나타낸다. 뿐만 아니라 댁내와 댁내의 연결 노드인 홈 게이트웨이의 구조 및 기능 들을 살펴보고 마지막으로 다양한 모바일 홈 네트워크 서비스의 예를 제시한다.

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Robotic rim deburring technique in car wheel (로보트 이용 자동차 휠의 림 디버링)

  • 박종오;전종업;조의경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1144-1148
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    • 1991
  • The problems occurred when developing a automatic wheel deburring system are to make effective flexibility in model change and the irregularity of the position/shape of the burr, to select optimal robotic manufacturing process and to develope optimal end effector. The locations where burr exists are on flange, rim and spoke. Here will be discussed the optimal solution for the removal of rim burr by using robot. The research can be summarized as the automatic robot path generation by recognizing rim contour and automatic deburring process technique. Various rim contour data is generated automatically when the sensor which is fixed to robot is moving with the parallel motion to the wheel center axis and this generated data is transferred to the data storage system and converted to the robot path data. The robotic tool system which is suitable to the rim deburring process is developed by integrating tool, compliance function and sensor. And factory automation system controlled by robot controller and PC is developed. This system shows good productivity and flexibility.

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A Study on the Optimal Gate Assignment with Transit Passenger in Hub Airport (허브 공항의 환승객을 고려한 최적 주기장 배정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Hui Nam;Lee Chang Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2003
  • Now many major airports in the world which operate strategic alliance or Hub & Spoke system have met capacity restriction and confusion problems. And the time and the walking distance for boarding to flight are important standard to measure customer convenience. And the effective gate assignment guarantees customers convenience as well as increasing airport capacity without expanding established airport equipments. So it can be a major concern to manage airports. So this paper formulate gate assignment problem in the hub airport not quadratic assignment problem but a improved single-period integer problem which is minimize local and transit passengers I walking distance. As a result, this study will present a method producing optimal gate assignment result using optimization software. We use real flights and gates data in the national airport, so we will compare a assignment results with a real airport assignment results and previous researches and analyze those results.

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Influence of unsteady wake on a turbulent separation bubble (난류박리기포에 대한 비정상 후류의 영향)

  • Chun, Se-Jong;Sung, Hyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2001
  • An experimental study was made of turbulent separated and reattaching flow over a blunt body, where unsteady wake was generated by a spoke wheel-type wake generator with cylindrical rods. The influence of unsteady wake was scrutinized by altering the rotating direction (CW and CCW) and the normalized passing frequency $(0{\leq}St_H{\leq}0.20)$. The Reynolds number based on the cylindrical rod was $Re_d=375$. A phase-averaging technique was employed to characterize the unsteady wake. The effect of different rotating directions was examined in detail, which gave a significant reduction of $X_R$. The wall pressure fluctuations on the blunt body were analyzed in terms of the spectrum and the coherence.

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Difference in Requests between Koreans and Americans

  • Park, Chung-Yeol
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.153-176
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    • 2006
  • This paper examines "Difference in Requests." The study of speech acts is a crucial area in sociolinguistics and ethnolinguistics, and has aided in the development of TESOL. It also provides a useful means of relating linguistic form and communicative intent. This paper concentrated on 3 request strategies, which were requests made with an explanation, requests made without an explanation and no requests. The purpose of this study, and of concern in TESOL, was to discover whether Koreans framed their requests differently under different conditions. Based on these differences, I wanted to ascertain whether Koreans who spoke English as a second language, and who have lived in the United States, frame their requests as they would in their native tongues thus creating the potential for sociolinguistic failure, or use American sociolinguistic style. As the results of the study, it was found that in the majority of cases, Americans made an explanation with a request. In many cases the Koreans living in Korea would not give an explanation when making a request. Rather, they were direct in request. In many cases the Korean speaking English and living in the US had adopted the American request strategy of giving an explanation.

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Effects of stuttering severity on articulation rate in fluent and dysfluent utterances of preschool children who stutter (취학 전 말더듬 아동의 말더듬 중증도에 따른 발화 형태 별 조음속도 비교)

  • Chon, HeeCheong;Lee, SooBok
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of stuttering severity on articulation rate measured from different types of utterances in preschool children who stutter. Participants were 40 boys who stutter (CWS) and age-matched 10 boys who do not stutter (CWNS). CWS were sub-grouped based on the severity of their stuttering: 15 mild, 13 moderate, and 12 severe. Utterances were categorized as "overall utterance" including all utterances that children spoke and "fluent utterance" which did not contain any disfluencies. Utterances containing abnormal disfluencies were categorized as "SLD utterance" for CWS. The results revealed no significant difference among groups in any type of utterance. There were significant positive correlations in articulation rates between utterance types. Stuttering severity was not a factor for characterizing the articulation rate of each type of utterance. Also, current findings suggest that articulation rate may not predict speech motor control ability in preschool CWS.

Design of Electric Bicycle Drive System (전기자전거 구동제어 시스템 설계)

  • Cho, Sung-Nam;Choi, Jin-Wook;Son, Young-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.950-951
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 전기자전거 및 전기스쿠터에 적용할 수 있는 독립여자권선 3상 영구자석 전동기의 구동제어 시스템 구현 및 특성파악을 수행하였으며, 역기전력에 대한 상전류의 위상각을 조정하는 진상각 제어법(홀센서가 부착된 위치센서 보드의 미세 조정)의 적용을 통해 상전류의 파형개선과 출력 및 토크향상을 기하였다. 또한, 기존 허브타입 전동기의 단점을 개선시킨 Spoke타입 독립여자권선 영구자석 전동기를 내장한 하이브리드 구동장치를 설계하여 적용하였다. 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 광범위한 속도영역에서 본 구동제어 시스템의 출력 및 효율개선 특성을 확인하였다.

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A comparative study on the lengths of the English front vowels /e/ and /${\ae}$/ (영어 전설모음 /e/와 /${\ae}$/의 길이 비교연구)

  • Park, Hee-Suk
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1999
  • This study was done to investigate the English front vowels /e/ and /${\ae}$/. These vowels are difficult for Koreans to discern and pronounce. So they show a foreign accent in pronouncing them. In order to find out the reason for Koreans' foreign accent, experiments are carried out with the help of acoustic instruments. The results of the experiment show that there is a considerable difference, especially in vowel length, between the way Korean and Americans pronounce the two English vowels, /e/ and /${\ae}$/. When Americans pronounced English front vowel /e/ and /${\ae}$/ there was a big difference in vowel length between the two vowels. But for Koreans there was only a little difference between two vowels and as a result Koreans showed a foreign accent when they spoke these two English front vowels. Therefore we need to consider the difference of vowel lengths between /e/ and /${\ae}$/ in teaching English pronunciation.

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Surgical Treatment of Immotile Cilia Syndrome Associated with Kartagener`s Syndrome (Report of one case) (Kartagener 증후군을 동반한 Immotile Cilia Syndrome 의 외과적 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyeon;Park, Seung-Il
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 1988
  • Immotile cilia syndrome is a congenital structural abnormality of cilia. The structural abnormality is lack of dynein arm or defective radial spoke or microtubular transposition. In this syndrome, ciliary movement is completely absent or dyskinetic and half of this syndrome shows Kartagener`s triad. We report a 13-year-old girl who had immotile cilia syndrome with Kartagener`s triad. She had been suffering from frequent respiratory infection, hemoptysis, large amount of sputum, and sinusitis. Bronchography revealed tubular bronchiectasis in right lower lobe and that lobe was resected for treatment of bronchiectasis. Histological examination of resected bronchus showed chronic bronchiectasis and electronmicroscopically complete lack of both inner and outer dynein arms. Hospital course was uneventful and symptoms were much improved.

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Conceptual design of cryomodules for RAON

  • Kim, Y.;Lee, M.K.;Kim, W.K.;Jang, H.M.;Choi, C.J.;Jo, Y.W.;Kim, H.J.;Jeon, D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • The heavy ion accelerator that will be built in Daejeon, Korea utilizes superconducting cavities operating in 2 K. The cavities are QWR (quarter wave resonator), HWR (half wave resonator), SSR1 (sing spoke resonator1) and SSR2. The main role of the cryomodule is supplying thermal insulation for cryogenic operation of the cavities and maintaining cavities' alignment. Thermal and structural consideration such as thermal load by heat leak and heat generation, cryogenic fluid management, thermal contraction, and so on. This paper describes detailed design considerations and current results have being done including thermal load estimation, cryogenic flow piping, pressure relief system, and so on.