• Title/Summary/Keyword: Split capacitor

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Voltage Control of Split Capacitor Inverter for 3 Phase 4 Wired GPU (GPU용 3상 4선식 Split 커패시터형 인버터의 전압제어)

  • Jo, Hyeungil;Jo, Hyunsik;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 400Hz 항공기용 3상 4선식 인버터의 전압 제어에 대해 연구하였다. 시스템에서 불평형이 발생하면 중성선 전류가 증가하며 이에 따라 출력전압 불균형 및 왜곡 증가 등 시스템에 심각한 문제를 발생시킨다. 전압의 크기를 제어해주는 RMS 제어의 경우 불평형 발생 시 전압의 크기는 정상적으로 제어가 가능하지만, THD가 상승하여 전력의 품질이 저하될 수 있다. 다른 제어 방식인 비례 공진(PR) 제어는 순시적으로 제어를 함으로써 전압의 크기뿐만 아니라 위상차 및 THD 감소 등의 향상된 전력 품질을 기대할 수 있다. 두 제어방법의 비교는 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 수행하였으며, 두 제어방법 불평형 발생 시 모두 전압의 크기 오차가 3% 이하로 정상적으로 제어하는 것을 확인하였고, THD는 RMS 제어에 비하여 PR 제어의 결과가 2% 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.

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Performance Improvement of B4 Inverters by Adding Compensation Voltage (보상전압 첨가를 통한 B4 인버터 성능향상)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a current ripple reduction method to improve the control performance of B4 type inverter that is studied for cost-effective drive systems. B4 inverters employ only four switches and they have a center-tapped connection between the split dc-link capacitors and one phase of a three-phase motor or load. In the B4 topology, unbalanced three-phase voltages will be generated due to the dc-link voltage ripple. To solve this problem, this paper presents a voltage distortion compensation method that adjusts the voltage reference with the consideration of dc-link voltage ripple. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation and excremental results with an induction machine.

Design of a Virtual d-q Current Controller for Capacitor-split-type Active Power Decoupling Circuits (커패시터-분할타입 능동전력디커플링회로를 위한 가상 d-q 전류제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Oh, Won-Hyun;Park, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 커패시터-분할타입 능동전력디커플링 회로를 위한 가상 d-q전류 제어기 설계방법을 제안한다. 설계한 제어기의 주파수 특성을 분석하고 MATLAB/Simulink 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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Modified Modular Multilevel Converter with Submodule Voltage Fluctuation Suppression

  • Huang, Xin;Zhang, Kai;Kan, Jingbo;Xiong, Jian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.942-952
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    • 2017
  • Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) have been receiving extensive research interest in high/medium-voltage applications due to its modularity, scalability, reliability, high-voltage capability, and excellent harmonic performance. Submodule capacitors are usually rather bulky because they have to withstand fundamental frequency voltage fluctuations. To reduce the capacitance of these capacitors, this study proposes a modified MMC with an active power decoupling circuit within each submodule. The modified submodule contains an auxiliary half bridge, with its capacitor split in two. Also, the midpoints of the half bridge and the split capacitors are connected by an inductor. With this modified submodule, the fundamental frequency voltage fluctuation can be suppressed to a great extent. The second-order voltage fluctuation, which is the second most significant component in submodule voltage fluctuations, is removed by the proper control of the second-order circulating current. Consequently, the submodule capacitance is significantly reduced. The viability and effectiveness of the proposed new MMC are confirmed by the simulation and experimental results. The proposed MMC is best suited for medium-voltage applications where power density is given a high priority.

Medium Voltage Resonant Converter with Balanced Input Capacitor Voltages and Output Diode Currents

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Du, Yan-Kang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.389-398
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a 1.92 kW resonant converter for medium voltage applications that uses low voltage stress MOSFETs (500V) to achieve zero voltage switching (ZVS) turn-on. In the proposed converter, four MOSFETs are connected in series to limit the voltage stress of the power switches at half of the input voltage. In addition, three resonant circuits are adopted to share the load current and to reduce the current stress of the passive components. Furthermore, the transformer primary and secondary windings are connected in series to balance the output diode currents for medium power applications. Split capacitors are adopted in each resonant circuit to reduce the current stress of the resonant capacitors. Two balance capacitors are also used to automatically balance the input capacitor voltage in every switching cycle. Based on the circuit characteristics of the resonant converter, the MOSFETs are turned on under ZVS. If the switching frequency is less than the series resonant frequency, the rectifier diodes can be turned off under zero current switching (ZCS). Experimental results from a prototype with a 750-800 V input and a 48V/40A output are provided to verify the theoretical analysis and the effectiveness of the proposed converter.

3-Dimensional SVM Technique for the Three-Phase Four-Leg Voltage Source Inverter System (3상 4레그 전압형 인버터를 위한 3차원 공간벡터변조 기법)

  • Doan, Van-Tuan;Choi, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2013
  • The three-phase four-leg voltage source inverter (VSI) topology can be an interesting option for the three phase-four wire system. With an additional leg, this topology can handle the neutral current, hence the DC link capacitance can be reduced significantly. In this paper the three dimensional space vector modulation (3D SVM) in ${\alpha}{\beta}{\gamma}$ coordinates for the three-phase four-leg VSI is presented. By using the 3D SVM method, the DC link voltage can be reduced by 16% compared with the split DC link capacitor topology and the output distortion can also be reduced under the unbalanced load condition.

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DSP-Based Direct Source Current Control for Three-Phase Four-Wire Power Coditioner

  • Jeong, C.Y.;Cho, J.G.;Baek, J.W.;Yoo, D.W.;Song, E.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.871-875
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    • 1998
  • A DSP-based source current control for power conditioner is presented to compensate current harmonics and asymmetries of three-phase four-wire emergency generators caused by nonlinear and/or unbalanced loads. There-phase voltage type converter with split-dc-capacitor is adopted as the power circuit and a new direct source current control method is suggested, which simplifies the controller. The proposed control method shapes the generator current sinusoidally inphase with the voltage and allows the generator to supply maximum power even to single phase loads. An IGBT base lookVA prototype with the controller realized with a DSP (TMS320C32) is built and tested to verify the performance of the power conditioner.

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A Voltage Control Method for Capacitor-Split-type Active Power Decoupling Circuits (캐패시터-분할 타입의 능동전력디커플링 회로를 위한 전압제어 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Park, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 캐패시터-분할 타입 능동전력 디커플링 회로를 위한 전압제어 방법을 제안한다. 능동전력 디커플링 회로는 시스템에 필요한 커패시턴스를 낮추어 전해커패시터를 필름 커패시터로 대체하여 시스템 수명과 전력밀도를 높일 수 있는 장점이 있다. 그러나 일반적으로 오픈 루프 제어방식의 전압제어 방식을 사용하여 파라미터 값의 변화에 민감하다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 커패시터-분할 타입 능동전력 디커플링 회로를 위한 폐루프 제어 방법을 제안한다.

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A Novel-Type Velocity-controllable Electromagnetic Coil Launcher based on Voltage Control

  • Huang, Wenkai;Huan, Shi;Xiao, Ying
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2067-2073
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    • 2018
  • This paper will present the design of a novel-type velocity-controllable electromagnetic coil launcher (EMCL). By studying the influence of initial capacitor voltage on the velocity of an EMCL, the launcher voltage can be set to precisely adjust the velocity of projectile launching. The simulation of voltage and velocity in relation to time is obtained by Maxwell software. The experimental data show that for the launch accuracy to be achievable, the actual precision is 2%. Because of the excellent performance of Velocity-controllable EMCL, it can replace the air gun and applied to split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB).

A Study on the Design of High Efficiency Induction Motor by Grain-oriented Magnetic Cores (방향성 자기재료에 의한 유도전동기의 효율향상설계에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;이인칠;안진우;박한웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 1989
  • A split-phase induction motor with asymmetrical magnetizing reactance axes develops starting torque and its efficiency can be high under certain conditions. In this paper, one method of producing the asymmetry of magnetizing reactance axes is described. The grain-oriented silicon steel core is used to produce the asymmetric axes instead of non-oriented silicon steel core which is used in general motors. The optimum design method for the motor is suggested and analyzed. To verify this suggestion, the permanent capacitor run type induction motors are designed to be driven at balanced condition by its asymmetrical effect, and then the oscillating torque due to the asymmetry of motor structures are analyzed. Tests of the sample motor have shown good performance comparable to ordinary types. This motor structure can be used where high effciency and reliability are required, and also the amount of core materials can be reduced due to its high permeability.

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