• Title/Summary/Keyword: Splinter crack

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Impact Damage on Brittle Materials with Small Spheres (I)

  • Woo, Su-Chang;Kim, Moon-Saeng;Shin, Hyung-Seop;Lee, Hyeon-Chul
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2003
  • Brittle materials such as glasses and ceramics, which are very weak under impact loading, show fragile failure mode due to their low fracture toughness and crack sensitivity. When brittle materials are subjected to impact by small spheres, high contact pressure occurs at the impacted surface causing local damage on the specimen. This damage is a dangerous factor in causing the final fracture of structures. In this research, the crack propagation process of soda-lime glass by the impact of small spheres is explained and the effects of several constraint conditions for impact damage were studied by using soda-lime glass; that is, the effects for the materials and sizes of impact ball, thickness of specimen and residual strength were evaluated. Especially, this research has focused on the damage behavior of ring cracks, cone cracks and several other kinds of cracks.

Impact Damage of Brittle Materials by Small Spheres (ll ) (취성재료의 소구충돌에 의한 충격손상 (ll))

  • Kim, Mun-Saeng;Sin, Hyeong-Seop;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;U, Su-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2002
  • Brittle materials such as ceramics and glasses show fragile fracture due to the low toughness and the crack sensitivity. When brittle materials are subjected to impact loading by small spheres, high contact pressure occurs to the surface of the specimen. Local damage is subsequently generated in the specimen. This local damage is a dangerous factor which gives rise to the final fracture of structures. In this research, impact damage of soda-lime glass plates by small spheres was evaluated by considering the effects of impact directions of indenter, pressure condition of specimen and residual strength after impact loading.

Impact Damage on Brittle Materials with Small Spheres (I) (취성재료의 소구충돌에 의한 충격손상 (I))

  • U, Su-Chang;Kim, Mun-Saeng;Sin, Hyeong-Seop;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2001
  • Brittle materials are very weak for impact because of typical characteristics which happen to be easily fractured with low fracture toughness and crack sensitivity. When brittle materials are subjected to impact due to small spheres, high contact pressure is occurred to impact surface and then local damage on specimen is developed, since there are little plastic deformations due to contact pressure compared to metals. This local damage is a dangerous factor which gives rise to final fracture of structures. In this research, the crack propagation process of soda lime glass by impact of small sphere is explained and the effects of the constraint conditions of impact spheres and materials for the material damage were studied by using soda-lime glass. that is the effects for the materials and sizes of impact ball, thickness of specimen and residual strength. Especially, this research has focused on the damage behavior of ring crack, cone crack and several kinds of cracks.

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