• 제목/요약/키워드: Spinal subluxation

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A Diagnostic Imaging Case of Cervical Spinal Subluxation for Chuna Mannual Therapy: Cervical Malposition with OPLL

  • Na, Hyun-Jong;Chang, Seok-Gon
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: A diagnostic imaging in a fifty five year-old woman diagnosed orthopedically as ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) at C5 and C6 levels was reinterpreted for Chuna mannual therapy. The cervical spinal lesion in simple X-ray and CT scan images was discussed by spinal listing systems and disc block subluxation theory. The primary adjustive target was C4 disc block subluxation, which had been affected by kyphosis. Chuna manual therapy based on diagnostic images could be helpful for adjusting spinal subluxation, correcting its adaptation curvature, and preventing its latent pathology efficiently.

A Morphologically Atypical Case of Atlantoaxial Rotatory Subluxation

  • Umebayashi, Daisuke;Hara, Masahito;Nishimura, Yusuke;Wakabayashi, Toshihiko
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.284-288
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    • 2014
  • A rare case of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation occurred after pediatric cervical spine surgery performed to remove a dumbbell-shaped meningioma at the level of the C1/C2 vertebrae. This case is classified as a post-surgical atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation, but has a very rare morphology that has not previously been reported. Although there are several reports about post-surgical atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation, an important point of this case is that it might be directly related to the spinal cord surgery in C1/C2 level. On day 6 after surgery, the patient presented with the Cock Robin position, and a computed tomography scan revealed a normal type of atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation. Manual reduction was performed followed by external fixation with a neck collar. About 7 months after the first surgery, the subluxation became severe, irreducible, and assumed an atypical form where the anterior tubercle of C1 migrated to a cranial position, and the posterior tubercle of C1 and the occipital bone leaned in a caudal direction. The pathogenic process suggested deformity of the occipital condyle and bilateral C2 superior facets with atlantooccipital subluxation. A second operation for reduction and fixation was performed, and the subluxation was stabilized by posterior fixation. We encountered an unusual case of a refractory subluxation that was associated with an atypical deformity of the upper spine. The case was successfully managed by posterior fixation.

Asymptomatic moyamoya syndrome, atlantoaxial subluxation and basal ganglia calcification in a child with Down syndrome

  • Lee, Kyung Yeon;Lee, Kun-Soo;Weon, Young Cheol
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제56권12호
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    • pp.540-544
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    • 2013
  • Down syndrome, the most common chromosomal abnormality, may be associated with various neurologic complications such as moyamoya syndrome, cervical spinal cord compression due to atlantoaxial subluxation, and basal ganglia damage, as well as epileptic seizures and stroke. Many cases of Down syndrome accompanied by isolated neurologic manifestations have been reported in children; however, Down syndrome with multiple neurologic conditions is rare. Here, we have reported a case of Down syndrome in a 10-year-old girl who presented with asymptomatic moyamoya syndrome, atlantoaxial subluxation with spinal cord compression, and basal ganglia calcification. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of Down syndrome, in a child, which was accompanied by these 3 neurologic complications simultaneously. As seen in this case, patients with Down syndrome may have neurologic conditions without any obvious neurologic symptoms; hence, patients with Down syndrome should be carefully examined for the presence of neurologic conditions.

척추변위 명명체계에 대한 문헌 고찰 (An Literatural Study of Listing System of Spinal Subluxation)

  • 신병철;조현우;황의형;설재욱;신미숙;남항우
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : To introduce the medicare listing system for the clinicians that korean society of Chuna manual medicine for spine and nerves applies presently and wants to promote. Methods : Compare and analyse the differences, merits and demerits between Palmer-Gonstead listing system and medicare listing system using the publications and literatures of Chuna manual medicine and chiropractic. Results : It is easy to explain the movements and subluxations of spine when using medicare listing system. Also it has simple terminological system that can be applied when diagnosing the lesion of spinal joints with various palpations, Conclusion : Listing system used by Korean society of Chuna manual medicine for spine and nerves presently has very appropriate forms to indicate the movements and subluxations, However, it needs to spread to clinicians who still are using former listing system by continuous education.

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환축추 회전 아탈구 환자에 대한 도수치료 효과 (Effect of Manual Therapy on a Patient With Atlantoaxial Rotatory Subluxation)

  • 전재국;양성화;신의주
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2019
  • Background: An 8-year-old girl had severe neck pain and stiffness after trauma. CT scan showed atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation (AARS). She had conservative treatment because she did not have neurological symptoms and spinal basilar artery dysfunction. Conservative therapy was halter traction twice for 4 weeks. However, pain and stiffness persisted. She had been recommended to have surgery from her physician, but she received manual therapy for non-surgical procedures. Methods: The joint mobilization, muscle energy technique, motor control exercise, and deep neck flexor (DNF) endurance exercise were applied as manual therapy and 10 session for 2weeks. Results: Clinical outcomes were measured at initial baseline, after 2 weeks, and after 6weeks. Active range of motion was completely restored after 6weeks and numeric pain rating scale was completely reduced after 2 weeks. The strength of neck flexor muscle recovered to normal after 2 weeks, and the DNF endurance was improved to 25 seconds after 2 weeks and to 42 seconds after 6weeks. Motor control capacity recovered to 30 ㎜Hg after 2 weeks. Conclusions: This case report describes the immediate and short-term clinical outcomes for a patient presenting with symptoms of neck pain following AARS. Clinical rationale and patient preference aided the decision to incorporate manual therapy as a treatment for this patient. Manual therapy has shown a successful recovery in AARS patients, more research is needed to validate the inference of this case report.

Total Body Modification(TBM) 기법에 관한 고찰 (The Study of Total Body Modification (TBM) Technique System)

  • 신병철;우영민
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : To introduce Total Body Modification(TBM) technique system developed by Dr. Victor Frank DC, DO, ND through combining chiropractic manipulation with osteopathy, acupuncture meridian system, and naturopathy based on his long-time clinical experiences and insights. Methods : After investigating the art, philosophy and science of TBM thechnique, and applying TBM practice under private clinical situation, we compared It with Chuna Korean manual medicine and oriental medicine system. Results : This system deals with correcting human body's functional physiology to potentiate in a favorable manner. TBM uses a neuromuscular reflex test and body access meridian points to tap into the body's biocomputer and read functional programs. Corrections are usually made by means of special respiratory spinal adjustment, cranial, soft tissue, or specific joint manipulation. Conclusions : We found similarities between TBM and Chuna system in the view of Korean Traditional meridian concept. The special combinations and sequences of various alarm points and associated points have clinical effects on the treatment of chronic spinal subluxation pattern. This suggests TBM has significance In the point of the future evolution of Chuna manual medicine in Korea.

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Chylothorax after Blunt Chest Trauma: A Case Report

  • Sriprasit, Pawit;Akaraborworn, Osaree
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 2017
  • Traumatic chylothorax after blunt chest trauma alone is considered rare. Our patient was a 27-year-old female who was in a motorcycle accident and sustained blunt thoracic and traumatic thoracic aortic injuries with T1-T2 vertebral subluxation. She underwent thoracic endovascular aortic repair from T4 to T9 without any thoracic or spinal surgery. On postoperative day 7, the drainage from her left chest turned into a milky-white fluid indicative of chyle leakage. The patient was treated conservatively for 2 weeks and then the chest drain was safely removed. The results show that traumatic chylothorax can be successfully managed with conservative treatment.

단순 방사선 영상 검사를 통한 추나의학적 진단 방법 - 척추.골반변위 명명체계를 중심으로 - (Diagnostic X-ray from the Perspective of Chuna Manual Medicine, Based on the Listing System of Spinal and Pelvic Subluxation)

  • 이진현;김창곤;조동찬;문수정;박태용;고연석;남항우;이정한
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to offer a new approach to diagnostic X-ray in perspective of Chuna manual medicine for clinical application. Methods : Characteristics of each malposition in X-ray were analyzed comprehensively, based on the listing system. By verifying these results, find out the methods of X-ray diagnosis according to the each malposition. Results : 1. Vertebral malposition can be explained by alignment and relative position of vertebral body in the X-ray. To obtain more accurate estimation of subluxation, features of other structures should be considered, such as spinous process, intervertebral foramen and disc space. 2. Pelvic malposition can be determined by relative location of anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) and posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS) in the X-ray. Also other pelvic parameters should be utilized to make a diagnosis of sacral malposition. Conclusions : Diagnostic X-ray should be applied to many clinicians for reasonable Chuna manual medicine application. And further studies are needed to use the diagnostic X-ray in the perspective of Chuna manual medicine.

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그리셀증후군 환자에서 I-gel 성문상기도유지기를 사용한 기도관리 -증례보고- (Airway Management Using the I-gel Supraglottic Airway Device in Patients with Grisel's Syndrome -Case Report-)

  • 이철형;두아람;우철종;손지선;이상귀;김연동
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2021
  • 그리셀 증후군은 환축관절의 비외상성 탈구로 인하여 전신마취 시 경추손상이 발생할 가능성이 있어 신중한 마취관리를 요한다. 이에 우리는 과거에 그리셀 증후군을 받은 진단받은 환자의 전신마취 하 전립선 레이저절제술 시 I-gel을 이용한 기도관리를 성공적으로 진행하였고, 환자는 신경학적 합병증 없이 잘 회복된 사례를 보고하고자 한다. 그리셀 증후군 환자의 마취 관리 시 기도관리를 위하여 I-gel을 사용하는 것이 좋은 대안이 될 수 있을 것이다.

악관절의 기능과 이상에 관한 역학적(易學的) 해석 (A Changeological Interpretation on the Function and Malfunction of the Oromaxillary Structure)

  • 지규용;이영준
    • 턱관절균형의학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2017
  • In order to understand Changeologically on the meaning of FCST's TMJ (temporo-mandibular joint) treatment procedure, Yi, Shike, Bi, Gen trigrams concerning the jaw and change by treatment were analyzed from the viewpoint of semiotic context of hexagon and holistic interpretation on disease. Yi is meant by jaw but actually indicates mouth made by maxilla and mandible, and it's characters are related with nourishing by aliment and words. But when we eat and speak in the daily life, jaw does not nourish properly it's own body by bad habit or postures. For the treatment of this ill state, there needs punishment and correction symbolized with Shike. Shike has fourth nine meaning obstacles between the two strong lines in the upper and lower end, and so it has the function of mastication and get rid of the fourth nine metaphorically indicating subluxation of axis using CBA and auxiliary measures of four movement or laughing methods. Bi expresses the achievement and effects of consecutive mastication process implicating normalized manifestation of jaw and its linked spinal function. Gen symbolizes removing selfish motive or partiality in advance and reaches the best state of the saint righteously self-nourishable human being.

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