• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sphingmonas paucimobilis UT26

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The γ-Benzenehexachloride Degradation Using Transgenic Tobacco Plant (담배 형질전환 식물체를 이용한 γ-Benzenehexachloride의 분해)

  • Lee, Jeong-Kyung;Park, Soon-Ki;Chung, Il-Kyung
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2003
  • LinA gene involving in the ${\gamma}$-benzenehexachloride degradation have been cloned from Sphingmonas paucimobilis UT26. This linA gene which catalyzes the first dechlorination step of ${\gamma}$-benzenehexachloride is known to play a key role in the ${\gamma}$-benzenehexachloride degradation pathway in UT26. In this study, the linA gene was designed to clean-up the ${\gamma}$-benzenehexachloride and its derivatives contaminated in soil, water and air using transgenic tobacco plants. The linA transgene was introduced into the chromosome of tobacco using leaf-disk transformation approach as revealed by Southern blot analysis. In addition, mRNA and protein produced by linA gene was expressed at a high level in the leaf tissue as demonstrated by both northern blot analysis and Western bolt analysis with polyclonal antibody against S. paucimobilis UT26. in vitro analysis using GC-MS showed that transgenic tobacco plant produced the linA protein which effectively degraded ${\gamma}$-benzenehexachloride into ${\gamma}$- pentachlorocyclohexene and 1,2,4-trichlobenzene compounds which are less toxic.