• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed of Tool Feed

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Efffct of Material Removal per Tooth on the Circumferential Shape of Cylindrically Milled Parts (공구날당 소재제거량이 원통형 밀링가공물의 원주형상에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Kwang Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2004
  • A study for investigating the effects of the cutting conditions(feed rate, radial depth of cut, cutting speed) and the tool diameter on the circumferential geometry of the cyl indrically end-mi1led workpiece is described. In this work, the circumferential geometry is characterized by the roundness error. Experimental results show that the circumferential geometry is directly affected by the material removal per tooth,which is defined as a function of the cutting speed, the feed rate and the radial depth of cut. And, the radial depth of cut is revealed to be the most critical condition among them. It is also found that the roundness error decreases when the tool diameter is larger under the same cutting conditions.

A Study of Improvement of Machining Accuracy Induced Thermal Deformation (열변형에 따른 가공 정밀도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1998
  • Development of high speed feed drive system has been a major issue for the past few decades in machine tool industries. The reduction of the tool change time as well as rapid travel time can enhance the productivity. However, the high speed feed drive system generates more heat in nature, which leads thermal expansion that has adverse effects on the accuracy of machined parts. The detail of the model proposed is described in the paper together with the experimental methodologies using a proposed compact measurement system to examine the validity of the proposed approach. The results showed the machining accuracy could be maintained to better than $\pm$5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ while using this T-18 sensor

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A Study on Improvement Position Error induced Thermal Deformation of CNC Lathe Using Touch Sensor (접촉 센서를 이용한 CNC 선반 열변형에 따른 위치오차 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성오
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2002
  • Development of high speed feed drive system has been a major issue for the past few decades in machine tool industries. The reduction of the tool change time as well as rapid travel time can enhance the productivity. However, the high speed feed drive system generates more heat in nature, which leads thermal expansion that has adverse effects on the accuracy of machined parts. The detail of the model proposed is described in the paper together with the experimental methodologies using a proposed compact measurement system to examine the validity of the proposed approach. The results showed the machining accuracy could be maintained to better than $\pm$ 5$\mu\textrm{m}$ while using this sensor.

A study of cut-off tool life equation by response surface methodology (應答表面法에 의한 切斷바이트의 工具壽命式에 關한 硏究)

  • 김원익;이충경;송지복;최만성
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a study of tool-life equation on cut-off test by the statistical approach, referred to as response surface methodology instead of a conventional one-variable at a time method. It is the merit of response surface methodology that the test time is reduced to minimize the size and accurate analysis can be done. The reliability of such an equation can also be estimated. Two independent variables, cutting speed and feed rate, were investigated. A first order modeling equation is presented in this project. The results of this study are as follows that tool-life in cut-off operation is affected by cutting speed more than feed, and first order tool-life predicting equations are in good agreement with experimental results.

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Research on High-Efficiency Machining through Bottom-up Machining using CAD/CAM System (CAD/CAM시스템을 이용한 상향식 가공에 의한 고효율가공에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae Hoon;Han, Kyu-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2019
  • In this research, the effect of roughing on tool load through bottom-up machining is investigated through actual machining. Generally, through the use of high-speed machining technology, machining methods, such as general roughing, operate by deepening the cutting depth for as long as the tool is able to withstand it, giving a slower feed rate, less cutting depth, and faster feed. However, when the cutting depth is deep, there is a problem in that the stepped shape of the cutting area is increased (e.g., by the shaking of the tool or the chipping load). However, if the cutting is performed less, the cutting time becomes relatively long. To compensate for these drawbacks and extend the service life of the tool, economic efficiency needs to be secured.

Optimization of high-speed machining process using constrained R-T characteristic curve (절삭률-공구수명 특성 곡선을 이용한 고속가공 공정의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 최용철;김동우;장윤상;조명우;허영무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2003
  • With the recent development of machining technology, high speed machining process is widely used for-the mold and difficult-to -cut-materials machining since it allows achieving high productivity and surface quality. However, during the high speed machining process, high cutting speed and feed rate can cause abrupt tool life decrease due to rapid rising of the cutting tool temperature. Such situation may cause increase of machining cost. Thus, in this study, developed optimization algorithm is applied to determine optimal machining variables for multiple high speed machining. The R-T characteristic curve for machining economics problems with a linear-lorarithmic tool life model is determined by applying sensitivity analysis. finally, a series of high speed machining experiments are performed to determine the desired optimal machining variables, and the results are analyzed.

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A Study on the Early Fracture Characteristics of Ceramic Tool for Carbon Tool Steel (탄소공구량에 대한 세라믹공구의 초기파손 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Lae;Ryu, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 1995
  • Early fracture and cutting force of ceramic tool for hardened STC3 steel was investigated in this study. It was found that early fracture of ceramic tool was mostly occurred before normal wear was progressed beyond a critical cutting speed and normal wear was performed under the critical cutting speed. The relationships among critical cutting speed, which was a cause of early fracture, suggested cutting cross section, that is, maximum thickness of cut and width of cut, and cutting force were examined. The following conclusions were obtained: (1)Critical cutting speed showed a high value in the case of small maximum thickness of cut and large nose radius, but was not influenced by width of cut, (2)Principal, feed and radial force, respectively, showed the proportional value to constant cutting area, width of cut and maximum thickness of cut orderly, (3)Occurrence of early fracture was dependent upon radial force.

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High speed machining using a NURBS interpolator (NURBS 보간을 이용한 고속 가공)

  • 이동윤;김현철;양민양;최인휴
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2004
  • Finish machining of a curved surface is often carried out by an NC system with curved interpolation in a high speed machining strategies. This study aims to develop the NURBS interpolator for the PC-NC based machine tools. In the case of a finish cut using a ball-end mill in high speed machining, low machinability at the bottom of a tool produces a harmful effect on surface roughness. The developed interpolator considers the relation between inclined angle, surface roughness, and feed rate, and adjusts real-time feed rate in order to generate surfaces which have isotropic surface roughness. The proposed interpolator is fully implemented and an experimental results are shown.

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A study on the linear motor feed flexible disk grinding system (리니어모터 이송 유연성 연삭가공 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 유송민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2004
  • A flexible disk grinding system process has been introduced that utilized varying disk orientation with respect to workpiece along with the applied feed speed. A known process model methodologies has been used to fomulate processed surface profiles. Various process conditions including cutting speed, maximum feed speed and orientation angles could applied to observe process outcomes. Even though continuous and constant feed speed has been applied to the process, the results from the trapezoidal input velocity profiles would be observed and compared. Based on the control strategies including neural network methodologies, several output results were compared to find the optimum process condition.

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A study on the linear motor feed flexible disk grinding system (리니어모터 이송 유연성 연삭가공 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 유송민;최명진;신관수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2004
  • A flexible disk grinding system process has been introduced that utilized varying disk orientation with respect to workpiece along with the applied feed speed. Various process conditions including cutting speed, maximum feed speed and orientation angles could applied to observe process outcomes. Even though continuous and constant feed speed has been applied to the process, the results from the trapezoidal input velocity profiles would be observed and compared. Based on the control strategies including neural network methodologies, several output results were compared to find the optimum process condition. Two axis control results were displayed showing better performance with higher trajectory error for larger training epoch.

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