• 제목/요약/키워드: Speed Variable

검색결과 2,061건 처리시간 0.025초

수평축 풍력발전시스템의 피치제어 시뮬레이션 (Pitch Control Simulation of Horizontal Wind Power System)

  • 황성준;서영택;오철수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.846-848
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    • 2000
  • In the early development of wind energy, the majority of wind turbines were operated at constant speed. Recently, the number of variable-speed wind turbines adopted pitch control apparatus has increased. This paper deal with a simulation of pitch control of variable-speed wind turbine and the response of pitch angle is traced in a given random wind speed.

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가변 속도 유도 전동기에서 발생한 펄스 토크에 의한 회전축계의 비틀림진동 현상 (Torsional Vibration Phenomenon due to Pulse Torque of Variable Speed Induction Motor on Rotating Systems)

  • 이돈출;버 광다오;남택근
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2015
  • Recently, commercial ships and other specialized vessels with electric propulsion system employ variable speed induction motor as its prime mover. The wide application of electrical motors also includes being the main drive system in most industrial machineries. However, during its start-up, shutdown, and brake switch operation, excessive torque variation are generated. As such, flexible coupling are installed in order to reduce the transmitted torque fluctuation to the driven side. In this paper, the pulse torque generated by an variable speed induction motor was analyzed theoretically and through measurement of torsional vibration. Induction motor with inverter on marine propulsion system and industrial compressor were used as experimental subjects. The study confirmed that pulse torque are generated regardless of motor speed and interpreted as a vibration source of the whole system. Results presented herein can be adopted as the basis in future amendment of inspection classifying body regulations.

Induction Generator Using PWM Converter and Its Small-Scale Power Applications to Variable-Speed Renewable-Energy Generation

  • Ahmed Tarek;Nishida Katsumi;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.289-304
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a simple control structure and power conditioning system for an indirect vector controlled stand-alone induction generator (IG) used to operate under variable speed. The required reactive power for the IG system is supplied by means of a capacitor bank and a voltage-source PWM converter. Using a capacitor bank to transfer the reactive power to the IG under the rated speed and no-load conditions starts the IG operation and reduces the PWM converter size. The vector control structure for the variable speed IG power conditioning system compensates for changes in the electrical three-phase and DC loads while considering the magnetizing curve of the IG. The vector control structure is developed to regulate the DC link voltage of the PWM converter and the IG output voltage. The experimental and simulated performance results of the IG power conditioning system at various speeds and loads are given and show that this proposed scheme can be used efficiently for a variable speed, wind energy conversion system.

가변속도제한시스템의 제한속도 결정을 위한 UTIS 정보와 기상정보 연계방안 (Integration of UTIS and WIS information for Determining Speed Limits of Variable Speed Limit System)

  • 손현호;이철기;이상수;윤일수
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2012
  • 교통관련 시스템의 다변화로 기존 ITS시스템을 활용하여 다양한 응용 서비스를 제공하기 위한 필요성이 대두되고 있으며 그 중 UTIS를 활용한 다양한 부가 서비스를 제공하기 위한 연구가 진행 중이다. 본 연구에서는 UTIS의 실시간 교통정보와 기상정보 수집 시스템을 활용한 가변속도제한 시스템 연계방안에 관한 연구를 하였다. 본 시스템을 연계 운영하는 방안으로 기상정보 데이터를 이용하여 적정한 가변속도를 산출하는 방법, UTIS 정보를 이용하여 산출하는 방법 그리고 기상정보와 UTIS의 소통정보에 기상에 따른 가중치를 부여하여 감속도를 산출하는 3가지의 방법에 관하여 연구 하였다. 가장 적합한 감속도를 구하기 위해 통행속도와 노면마찰계수, 종방향 편경사를 이용해 조건에 따라서 변화되는 자동차의 최소정지거리를 산정하는 방법을 이용하였으며 최소정지거리와 운행속도의 관계를 이용하여 최종적으로 필요한 속도를 산출하였다.

2단 신경회로망을 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스제어 (Speed Sensorless of Induction Motor using 2 layer Neural Networks)

  • 이창민;최철;박성준;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2000
  • This paper investigates a novel speed identification of induction motor using 2 layer neural networks. The proposed control strategy is based on neural networks using model of full order state observer. in the proposed neural networks system the error between the desired variable and the adaptive variable is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed, So that the adaptive variable will coincide with the desired variable. The proposed control algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment using th digital signal processor of TMS320C31

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CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF INNER-SPHERICAL CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION FOR BICYCLE USAGE

  • SEONG S. H.;RYU J. H.;LEE H. W.;PARK N. G.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2005
  • A continuously variable transmission (CVT) with an inner spherical traction drive was conceptually designed for bicycle usage. The range of the overall speed ratio is from 1.0 to 4.5. The rated power and pedal speed are 100 Watts and 6 rad/s, respectively. The peculiar packageability, high-level power efficiency and high torque capacity were considered in the design process. A compact CVT that can be installed within a $244\times125\times160mm^3$ space and is above 0.9 in efficiency for the rated values was numerically designed. The distribution of efficiency according to the input torque and input speed were calculated. Gradeability in the prescribed operation mode was simulated.

고속압축기 구동 PMSM을 위한 센서리스 운전 (PMSM Sensorless Operation for High Variable Speed Compressor)

  • 석줄기;이동춘;황준현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the implementation and experimental investigation of sensorless speed control for a variable-speed PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) in super-high speed compressor operation. The proposed control scheme consists of two different sensorless algorithms to guarantee the reliable starting operation in low speed region and full torque characteristics using the vector control in high speed region. An automatic switching technique between two control modes is proposed to minimize the speed and torque pulsation during the switching instant of control mode. A testing system of 3.3㎾ PMSM has been built and 90% load test results at 7000r/min are presented to examine the feasibility of proposed sensorless control scheme.

Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control Design for Cascaded Control System of PMSG Wind Turbine

  • Phan, Dinh Hieu;Huang, ShouDao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1358-1366
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    • 2015
  • This study focuses on an advanced second-order sliding mode control strategy for a variable speed wind turbine based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator to maximize wind power extraction while simultaneously reducing the mechanical stress effect. The control design based on a modified version of the super-twisting algorithm with variable gains can be applied to the cascaded system scheme comprising the current control loop and speed control loop. The proposed control inheriting the well-known robustness of the sliding technique successfully deals with the problems of essential nonlinearity of wind turbine systems, the effects of disturbance regarding variation on the parameters, and the random nature of wind speed. In addition, the advantages of the adaptive gains and the smoothness of the control action strongly reduce the chatter signals of wind turbine systems. Finally, with comparison with the traditional super-twisting algorithm, the performance of the system is verified through simulation results under wind speed turbulence and parameter variations.

저역통과 LC 필터를 이용한 PWM 가변속 3상 유도전동기의 전류파형 개선 (The Improvement of Current Waveforms for a PWM Variable Speed $3{\Phi}$ Induction Motor with the Low Pass LC Filter)

  • 남택근;박진길;김필재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1996
  • An AC induction motor or constant speed characteristics has been widely used as power source because of simple structure and low maintenance cost in industrial field. The variable frequency AC source with a conventional inverter which is composed or power semi-conductors and drive systems contains much noises in sine wave current due to high speed switching or direct current. In this paper, the low pass LC filter for a variable speed induction motor driven by a full bridge inverter is introduced to solve EMI problem originated by much noise current. The modified LC filter based on the 3rd order Butterworth LC filter is used for the computer simulations and real experiments. The characteristics or proposed LC filter are investigated through FET analysis.

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가변속 냉동시스템의 비간섭제어를 위한 실험적 모델 (An Empirical Model for Decoupling Control of a Variable Speed Refrigeration System)

  • ;정석권
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with an empirical model for decoupling control to control the refrigeration system effectively. The conventional control schemes of the system are mainly focused on representative two control methods, superheat control and capacity control. The capacity control is basically conducted to respond partial loading conditions on the purpose of energy saving. The superheat control is mainly carried out to maintain maximum coefficient of performance (COP). In the variable speed refrigeration system, the capacity and the superheat are controlled by inverters and electronic expansion valves respectively for saving energy and improving cost performance. The capacity and superheat can not be controlled independently because of interfering loop when the compressor speed and opening angle electronic expansion valve is varied. Therefore, we suggest decoupling model to eliminate the interfering loop at first. Next, each transfer function in decoupling control model is obtained from number of experiments.

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