• 제목/요약/키워드: Speed Prediction

검색결과 1,504건 처리시간 0.031초

기상조건에 따른 부산지역 대기오염물질 농도변화와 예측에 관한 연구 (On the Prediction and Variation of Air Pollutants Concentration in Relation to the Meteorological Condition in Pusan Area)

  • 정영진;이동인
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.177-190
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    • 1998
  • The concentrations of air pollutants In large cities such as Pusan area have been increased every year due to the increasing of fuels consumption at factories and by vehicles as well as the gravitation of the population. In addition to the pollution sources, time and spatial variation of air pollutants concentration and meteorological factors have a great influence on the air pollution problem. Especially , its concentration is governed by wind direction, wind speed, precipitation, solar radiation, temperature, humidity and cloud amounts, etc. In this study, we have analyzed various data of meteorological factors using typical patterns of the air pressure to investigate how the concentration of air pollutants is varied with meteorological condition. Using the relationship between meteorological factors (air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and solar radiation) and the concentration of air pollutants (SO2, O3) , experimental prediction formulas for their concentration were obtained. Therefore, these prediction formulas at each meteorological factor in a pressure pattern may be roughly used to predict the air pollutants concentration and contributed to estimate the variation of its value according to the weather condition in Pusan city.

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Wind characteristics of Typhoon Dujuan as measured at a 50m guyed mast

  • Law, S.S.;Bu, J.Q.;Zhu, X.Q.;Chan, S.L.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the wind characteristics of Typhoon Dujuan as measured at a 50 m guyed mast in Hong Kong. The basic wind speed, wind direction and turbulent intensity are studied at two measurement levels of the structure. The power spectral density of the typhoon is compared with the von Karman prediction, and the coherence between wind speeds at the two measurement levels is found to This paper presents the wind characteristics of Typhoon Dujuan as measured at a 50 m guyed mast in Hong Kong. The basic wind speed, wind direction and turbulent intensity are studied at two measurement levels of the structure. The power spectral density of the typhoon is compared with the von Karman prediction, and the coherence between wind speeds at the two measurement levels is found to compare with Davenport's prediction. The effect of typhoon Dujuan on the response of the structure will be discussed in a companion paper (Law, et al. 2006).with Davenport's prediction. The effect of typhoon Dujuan on the response of the structure will be discussed in a companion paper (Law, et al. 2006).

원심압축기의 디퓨져 각도조절과 회전수변경에 따른 성능예측에 관한 연구 (Study on performance prediction of centrifugal compressor with diffuser angle and rotational speed change)

  • 박영하;심영호;김재실;조수용
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • Centrifugal compressors are widely used and each operating condition is different. However, it cannot be manufactured according to the every operating condition. In the this study, performance of compressor was evaluated with various rotational speeds of impeller and various stagger angles of diffuser in order to apply a typical model widely. A centrifugal compressor was designed and manufactured based on the design point. On this machines, an experiment was conducted and the performance was predicted at off-design point. The performance prediction was validated with the experimental result and the numerical result. Although the isentropic efficiency on the prediction was slightly lower than that on the experimental result due to the heat loss in the experiment, the pressure ratio was predicted well and also the predicted results were matched well with the numerical results. When the rotational speed of the impeller and the stagger angle of the diffuser were changed together, the compressor can be worked in the high efficiency region and avoided operating in the stall region.

A Tracking System Using Location Prediction and Dynamic Threshold for Minimizing SMS Delivery

  • Lai, Yuan-Cheng;Lin, Jian-Wei;Yeh, Yi-Hsuan;Lai, Ching-Neng;Weng, Hui-Chuan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a novel method called location-based delivery (LBD), which combines the short message service (SMS) and global position system (GPS), is proposed, and further, a realistic system for tracking a target's movement is developed. LBD reduces the number of short message transmissions while maintaining the location tracking accuracy within the acceptable range. The proposed approach, LBD, consists of three primary features: Short message format, location prediction, and dynamic threshold. The defined short message format is proprietary. Location prediction is performed by using the current location, moving speed, and bearing of the target to predict its next location. When the distance between the predicted location and the actual location exceeds a certain threshold, the target transmits a short message to the tracker to update its current location. The threshold is dynamically adjusted to maintain the location tracking accuracy and the number of short messages on the basis of the moving speed of the target. The experimental results show that LBD, indeed, outperforms other methods because it satisfactorily maintains the location tracking accuracy with relatively fewer messages.

통계적 접근 방법을 이용한 저속비대선 및 컨테이너선의 동력 성능 추정 (Powering Performance Prediction of Low-Speed Full Ships and Container Carriers Using Statistical Approach)

  • 김유철;김건도;김명수;황승현;김광수;연성모;이영연
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we introduce the prediction of brake power for low-speed full ships and container carriers using the linear regression and a machine learning approach. The residual resistance coefficient, wake fraction coefficient, and thrust deduction factor are predicted by regression models using the main dimensions of ship and propeller. The brake power of a ship can be calculated by these coefficients according to the 1978 ITTC performance prediction method. The mean absolute error of the predicted power was under 7%. As a result of several validation cases, it was confirmed that the machine learning model showed slightly better results than linear regression.

순환신경망을 이용한 실시간 시추매개변수 예측 연구 (A Study on Real-time Drilling Parameters Prediction Using Recurrent Neural Network)

  • 한동권;서형준;김민수;권순일
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2021
  • 실시간 시추매개변수 예측은 시추효율의 극대화 관점에서 상당히 중요한 연구이다. 시추 극대화 방법 중 시추속도를 향상시키는 방법이 일반적인데 이는 굴진율, 시추스트링 회전속도, 비트 하중, 시추이수 유량과 연관관계를 지니고 있다. 본 연구는 실시간 시추매개변수 중 하나인 굴진율을 순환신경망기반 딥러닝 모델을 이용하여 예측하는 방법을 제안하였으며 기존의 물리적 기반의 굴진율 모델과 딥러닝 모델을 이용한 예측 모델을 비교해 보고자 한다.

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축소모형 방음벽 상단장치의 성능예측 및 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Prediction and Evaluation of Scale Down Noise Reducing Device on the Top of Noise Barrier)

  • 윤제원;김영찬;장강석;홍병국
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2844-2851
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to set up an acoustic prediction technique and to perform the IL test of scale down noise reducing device for the development of the noise reducing device as the development of 400km/h class high speed train. First of all, the IL prediction of noise reducing device was performed with the 2D BEM method. And the noise test of scale down noise reducing device in anechoic chamber was performed for the verification of acoustic prediction technique and IL performance evaluation. As the results, the acoustic prediction technique for the development of noise reducing device was verified because the averaged IL difference between prediction and test is in 2dB(A). And the measured IL value of noise reducing device is less than 2dB(A), and additional IL with polyester absorption material is increased about 0.5dB(A).

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고체 추진기관 시스템의 신뢰성 평가 방안 (Reliability evaluation plan of Rocket motor system)

  • 권택만;정지선;심행근;장주수
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 2011
  • Reliability evaluation of One-Shot system which flies at speed of Mach must be evaluated as the result of many firing tests. But many firing tests are impossible because of budget deficit. Consequently the reliability prediction which substitutes firing tests is used. The accuracy of reliability prediction is decided according to a quantity of accumulated test data. If the test data is insufficient, the direction of prediction can not be set. So we propose the reliability prediction method which applies MIL-HDBK-217 Plus. MIL-HDBK-217 Plus is described about reliability prediction method without sufficient test data. So we apply MIL-HDBK-217 Plus to the rocket motor system, and we accomplish a modeling and a reliability prediction about the system.

태풍시기의 강풍피해 예측을 위한 지상풍 산정에 관한 연구(I) (The Study on the Strong Wind Damage Prediction for Estimation Surface Wind Speed of Typhoon Season(I))

  • 박종길;정우식;최효진
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2008
  • Damage from typhoon disaster can be mitigated by grasping and dealing with the damage promptly for the regions in typhoon track. What is this work, a technique to analyzed dangerousness of typhoon should be presupposed. This study estimated 10 m level wind speed using 700 hPa wind by typhoon, referring to GPS dropwindsonde study of Franklin(2003). For 700 hPa wind, 30 km resolution data of Regional Data Assimilation Prediction System(RDAPS) were used. For roughness length in estimating wind of 10 m level, landuse data of USGS are employed. For 10 m level wind speed of Typhoon Rusa in 2002, we sampled AWS site of $7.4{\sim}30km$ distant from typhoon center and compare them with observational data. The results show that the 10 m level wind speed is the estimation of maximum wind speed which can appear in surface by typhoon and it cannot be compared with general hourly observational data. Wind load on domestic buildings relies on probability distributions of extreme wind speed. Hence, calculated 10 m level wind speed is useful for estimating the damage structure from typhoon.