• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed Detection

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The comparison of AE and Acceleration transducer for the early detection on the low-speed bearing (저속 회전 베어링 결함 검출을 위한 AE와 가속도계 변환기 비교)

  • Kim, H.J.;Gu, D.S.;Jeong, H.E.;Tan, Andy;Kim, Eric;Choi, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2007
  • Vibration monitoring of rolling element bearings is probably the most established diagnostic technique for rotating machinery. Acoustic Emission (AE) Analysis is an extremely powerful technology that can be used within a wide range of applications of non destructive testing. Therefor, this paper investigates the detection methods using AE for rolling element bearings about low-speed. Two transducers, the accelerometer and acoustic emission sensor, are used to acquire data and the results are compared for the capacity of early fault detection.

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Robust Detection and Tracking for a High-speed and Small Approaching Target in Clutter (클러터 환경에 강인한 고속/소형의 접근 표적 탐지/추적)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Noh, Chang-Kyun;Lee, Boo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.676-683
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a robust method which can detect and track a high-speed small approaching target in a cluttered environment for Korean Active Protection System. The proposed method uses a temporal and spatial filter, tracking filter to detect and track a single target in consecutive order. And it is comprised of a candidate target detection step, a prior target selection step and a target tracking. Field tests on real infrared image sequences show that the proposed method could stably track a high speed and small target in complex background and target occlusion.

Real-time speed and position detection of MAGLEV vehicle system (MAGLEV 차량의 실시간 속도 및 위치 검출)

  • Yoon, Y.W.;Park, S.H.;Ham, S.Y.;Sohn, Y.S.;Kim, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents microprocessor-based real-time speed and position detection by inductive radio loop in new transportation system, such as magnetically levitated train system, rubber tyred train, and linear-motor car. The constant elapsed time method is used in this study for high accurate detection over a wide speed range. And for reliability and safety of the system, it is duplicated and data-bus level comparison is performed by fail-safe comparator.

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A Study on the Cutting Characteristics and Detection of the Abnormal Tool State in Hard Turning (고경도강 선삭 시 절삭특성 및 공구 이상상태 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Tae Young;Shin Hyung Gon;Lee Sang Jin;Lee Han Gyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2005
  • The cutting characteristics of hardened steel(AISI 52100) by PCBN tools is investigated with respect to cutting force, workpiece surface roughness and tool flank wear by the vision system. Hard Owning is carried out with various cutting conditions; spindle rotational speed, depth of cut and feed rate. Backpropagation neural networks(BPNs) are used for detection of tool wear. The input vectors of neural network comprise of spindle rotational speed, feed rates, vision flank wear, and thrust force signals. The output is the tool wear state which is either usable or failure. The detection of the abnormal states using BPNs achieves $96.8\%$ reliability even when the spindle rotational speed and feedrate are changed.

Acceleration of Intrusion Detection for Multi-core Video Surveillance Systems (멀티 코어 프로세서 기반의 영상 감시 시스템을 위한 침입 탐지 처리의 가속화)

  • Lee, Gil-Beom;Jung, Sang-Jin;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Myeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a high-speed intrusion detection process for multi-core video surveillance systems. The high-speed intrusion detection was designed to a parallel process. Based on the analysis of the conventional process, a parallel intrusion detection process was proposed so as to be accelerated by utilizing multiple processing cores in contemporary computing systems. The proposed process performs the intrusion detection in a per-frame parallel manner, considering the data dependency between frames. The proposed process was validated by implementing a multi-threaded intrusion detection program. For the system having eight processing cores, the detection speed of the proposed program is higher than that of the conventional one by up to 353.76% in terms of the frame rate.

A Method of Lane Marker Detection Robust to Environmental Variation Using Lane Tracking (차선 추적을 이용한 환경변화에 강인한 차선 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Jihye;Yi, Kang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1396-1406
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    • 2018
  • Lane detection is a key function in developing autonomous vehicle technology. In this paper, we propose a lane marker detection algorithm robust to environmental variation targeting low cost embedded computing devices. The proposed algorithm consists of two phases: initialization phase which is slow but has relatively higher accuracy; and the tracking phase which is fast and has the reliable performance in a limited condition. The initialization phase detects lane markers using a set of filters utilizing the various features of lane markers. The tracking phase uses Kalman filter to accelerate the lane marker detection processing. In a tracking phase, we measure the reliability of the detection results and switch it to initialization phase if the confidence level becomes below a threshold. By combining the initialization and tracking phases we achieved high accuracy and acceptable computing speed even under a low cost computing resources in which we cannot use the computing intensive algorithm such as deep learning approach. Experimental results show that the detection accuracy is about 95% on average and the processing speed is about 20 frames per second with Raspberry Pi 3 which is low cost device.

Thrust Performance Improvement through Position Signal Compensation and Estimation in Super Speed Maglev (위치신호 보상 및 추정을 통한 초고속 자기부상철도 추력 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Jo, Jeong-Min;Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Chang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4739-4746
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    • 2013
  • In position detection for super speed maglev propulsion control, the influence of position signal delay and transmit cycle on propulsion power degradation is investigated analytically and validated by test bed experiments. As a solution to the problem caused by signal transmit, position signal compensation and estimation method is proposed and applied to the test bed. Through experiments, it is confirmed that by adapting the proposed method, the propulsion power is increased remarkably, which results in acceleration and velocity performance improvement. This method could be effectively applied to position detection system of Korean super speed maglev which is under development.

Super-High Speed Photo detection through Frequency Conversion for Microwave on Optical Network

  • Choi, Young-Kyu;Shin, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2008
  • It is shown that even if the modulating frequency of the light is too high for direct detection the signal can be extracted by frequency conversion at the same time as the detection by means of the nonlinearity of the APD. When this frequency conversion detection is applied to an optical receiver, the detection bandwidth can be increased while the configuration of the optical detection circuit and the signal processing in the subsequent stages are simplified. A fundamental analysis is carried out with an APD which is confirmed experimentally.

Miniaturized Ground-Detection Sensor using a Geomagnetic Sensor for an Air-burst Munition Fuze (공중폭발탄용 신관에 적용 가능한 초소형 지자기 지면감지 센서)

  • LEE, HanJin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2017
  • An air-burst munition is limited in space, so there is a limit on the size of the fuze and the amount of ammunition. In order to increase a firepower to a target with limited ammunition, it is necessary to concentrate the firepower on the ground instead of the omnidirectional explosion after flying to the target. This paper explores the design and verification of a ground-detection sensor that detects the direction of the ground and determines the flight-distance of an air-burst munition using a single axis geomagnetic sensor. Prior to the design of the ground detection sensor, a geomagnetic sensor model mounted on the spinning air-burst munition is analyzed and a ground-detection algorithm by simplifying this model is designed. A high speed rotating device to simulate a rotation environment is designed and a geomagnetic sensor and a remote-recording system are fabricated to obtain geomagnetic data. The ground detection algorithm is verified by post-processing the acquired geomagnetic data. Taking miniaturization and low-power into consideration, the ground detection sensor is implemented with analog devices and the processor. The output signal of the ground detection sensor rotating at an arbitrary rotation speed of 200 Hz is connected to the LED (Light Emitting Diode) in the high speed rotating device and the ground detection sensor is verified using a high-speed camera.

Unified Detection and Tracking of Humans Using Gaussian Particle Swarm Optimization (가우시안 입자 군집 최적화를 이용한 사람의 통합된 검출 및 추적)

  • An, Sung-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Jung;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2012
  • Human detection is a challenging task in many fields because it is difficult to detect humans due to their variable appearance and posture. Furthermore, it is also hard to track the detected human because of their dynamic and unpredictable behavior. The evaluation speed of method is also important as well as its accuracy. In this paper, we propose unified detection and tracking method for humans using Gaussian-PSO (Gaussian Particle Swarm Optimization) with the HOG (Histograms of Oriented Gradients) features to achieve a fast and accurate performance. Keeping the robustness of HOG features on human detection, we raise the process speed in detection and tracking so that it can be used for real-time applications. These advantages are given by a simple process which needs just one linear-SVM classifier with HOG features and Gaussian-PSO procedure for the both of detection and tracking.