• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed Control system

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Development of A Feed Shaft Driving System Using The Fifth Wheel as a Speed Sensor

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, K.U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 1996
  • In order to maintain a constant ratio between the ground wheel and fed shaft of planters, a feedback control unit was designed to drive the feed shaft in proportional to the ground speed. The fifth wheel was used as a ground speed sensor for the control unit. Using this control unit a feed shaft driving system was developed and tested both in the laboratory and field to evaluate it performance . The test results showed that the system drove the feed shaft in proportional to the ground speed in the normal planting speed range of 0.5 -0.8m/s with an error of less than 5%.

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Speed control of an IPMSM using multilevel inverters based on next generation high speed railway system (멀티레벨 인버터를 적용한 차세대 고속전철 구동용 IPMSM의 속도 제어)

  • Kwon, Soon-Hwan;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Park, Dong-Kyu;Li, Wei;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1473-1479
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, speed control of IPMSM drives for the next generation domestic high speed railway system using multilevel inverter is presented. Multilevel inverter is suitable for the high-voltage high-capacity motor drive system because noise and switching frequency of power semiconductor devices is reduced. For the speed control of IPMSM using multilevel inverter, maximum torque control is applied in a constant torque region, and field weakening control is applied in a constant power region. Simulation programs based on Matlab/Simulink are developed. Finally the designed system is verified by simulation and their characteristics are analyzed by the simulation results.

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The Vector Control of Induction Motor drives Speed Sensorless using a Fuzzy Algorithm

  • Seo, Young-Soo;Lee, Chun-Sang;Hwang, Lak-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Lae;Byong gon Jang;Kim, Joo-Lae;Cho, Moon-Tack;Park, Ki-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1013-1016
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the estimate speed of rotor in the induction motor with Model Reference Adaptive control System (MARC) principle and to study that vector control system feedbacks speed estimated to speed control system and its result is as follows; Considering with explanation an influence of speed estimation mechanism depend on error about the second resistance size established, it estimates the deviation of the second resistance establishment and exhibits a compensation method, what is more, it designs a reparation program using the fuzzy algorithm and testifies the result with the computer simulation. And besides, it composes the load torque estimation and estimates the load torque, as the result, feedback-compensating the result of estimation, it improves the efficiency. In consequence, it makes a good result for more powerful vector control system about the outside trouble.

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The speed control of the Single-Phase induction motor using P-I controller (비례 - 적분 제어기를 이용한 단상 유도 전동기의 속도 제어)

  • Sang, Doo-Whan;Cheong, Dal-Ho;Kim, Jung-Chul;Oh, Min-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.603-605
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    • 1994
  • The Single-Phase induction motor is widely used in home appliances, especially refrigerator, air conditioner and washing machine. Recently many home appliances that use the motor require the speed control to get the various and convenient functions for the customers. Generally it is so hard to control the speed of the Single-Phase induction motor and to get the wide range of the speed variation. In this raper, the speed controller using P-I is designed for the Single-Phase induct ion Motor. The experimental results of the phase controller using P-I show the wide speed control of the Single-Phase induction motor and rebuff control to load change.

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Train Control System (ETCS Level 2) Development Status and Future Challenges (열차제어시스템(ETCS Level 2)개발 현황과 향후 과제)

  • Lee, See-Bin;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Lee, Seoung-Cheol;Kim, Bum-Gon;Kang, Byung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1066-1076
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    • 2011
  • The subsystems of HSR train control system in each country has developed and operated till early 2000, however 2001/16/EC ERTMS is issued for inter-operability among European train control systems in 2001. So it is trend that ERTMS/ETCS has been applied to not only low-speed train system but high-speed train system over 300km/h in many countries of Europe. According to the government policies of the Honam HSR, metropolitan HSR and test lines, incoming on-board signal control system has been required caused by speed limit to 160km/h on the ground signal system. As ETCS-Level 1 system has applied in our railways from 2003, so our train control system has depended on foreign technologies. In this paper, we analyzed to localize train control system for being ready to protect foreign policies and obtaining core technologies of HSR train control system for instance ETCS-Level2.

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An intelligent Speed Control System for Marine Diesel Engine (선박용 디젤기관의 지능적인 속도제어시스템)

  • 오세준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to design the intelligent speed control system for marine diesel engine by combining the Model Matching Method and the Nominal Model Tracking Method. Recently for the speed control of a diesel engine some methods using the advanced control techniques such as LQ control Fuzzy control or H$\infty$ control etc. have been reported. However most of speed controllers of a marine diesel engine developed are still using the PID control algorithm But the performance of a marine diesel engine depends highly on the parameter setting of the PID controllers. The authors proposed already a new method to tune efficiently the PID parameters by the Model Mathcing Method typically taking a marine diesel engine as a non-oscillatory second-order system. It was confirmed that the previously proposed method is superior to Ziegler & Nichols's method through simulations under the assumption that the parameters of a diesel engine are exactly known. But actually it is very difficult to find out the exact model of the diesel engine. Therefore when the model and the actual diesel engine are unmatched as an alternative to enhance the speed control characteristics this paper proposes a Model Refernce Adaptive Speed Control system of a diesel engine in which PID control system for the model of a diesel engine is adopted as the nominal model and a Fuzzy controller is adopted as the adaptive controller, And in the nominal model parameters of a diesel engine are adjusted using the Model Matching Method. it is confirmed that the proposed method gives better performance than the case of using only Model Matching Method through the analysis of the characteristics of indicial responses.

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Design and Speed Control of ER Brake System Using GER Fluids (GER 유체를 이용한 ER Brake System의 설계 및 속도 제어)

  • Yook, J.Y.;Choi, S.B.;Yook, W.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents robust control performance of a direct current(DC) motor with brake system adopting a giant electrorheological(GER) fluid, whose distinguished feature is an extremely high value of yield stress. As a first step, Bingham characteristics of the GER fluid is experimentally investigated using the Couette type electroviscometer. A cylindrical type of ER brake is then devised based on the Bingham model, and its braking torque is evaluated. Structural analysis of ER break is performed using ANSYS. After formulating the governing equation of motion for the DC motor with ER brake system, a sliding mode control algorithm, which is very robust to external disturbances and parameter uncertainties, is synthesized and experimentally realized in order to achieve desired rotational speed trajectories. The tracking responses of the control system are then evaluated and verified by presenting speed control performance.

Speed Control System of Induction Motor with Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Controller for Traction Applications

  • Kim, Duk-Heon;Ryoo, Hong-Je;Rim, Geun-Hie;Kim, Yong-Ju;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2003
  • The application of a sliding mode control for improving the dynamic response of an induction motor based speed control system is presented in this paper and provides attractive features, such as fast response, good transient performance, and insensitivity to variations in plant parameters and external disturbance. However, chattering is a difficult problem for which the sliding mode control is a popular solution. This paper presents a new fuzzy-sliding mode controller for a sensorless vector-controlled induction motor servo system to practically eliminate the chattering problem for traction applications. A DSP based implementation of the speed control system is employed. Experimental results are presented using a propulsion system simulator. The performance of the drive is shown to be practically free from chattering.

Design of a Neuro-Fuzzy Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of DC Servo Motor (직류 서보 전동기 센서리스 속도제어를 위한 뉴로-퍼지 관측기 설계)

  • Ahn, Chang-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with speed-sensorless control of DC servo motor using Neuro-Fuzzy Observer. DC servo motor has very low rotor inertia and excellent response characteristic and it is very useful to control torque and speed. It is easy to detect the voltage and current and resolver or encoder is used to measure a rotor speed. But it has a limit as a driving speed to detect speed precisely. So it is problem to improve the performance of the driving system. To solve this problem, it is studied to detect a speed of DC servo motor without sensor. In particular, study on the method to estimate the speed using the observer is performed a lot. In this paper, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the Neuro-Fuzzy control and Neuro-Fuzzy Observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. It calculates the differentiation of the rotor current directly using the rotor current measured in the DC servo motor and estimates the speed of the rotor using the differentiation. Proposed speed sensorless control method is performed using the estimated speed. Also, it is proved feasibility of the proposed observer from the comparison tested a case with a speed sensor and a case without a speed sensor which used a highly efficient drive and 200[w] DC servo motor starting system.

CAN-based Feedback Control System Applied to Korean high-speed Train Pressurization System considering Network Delay (지연시간이 고려된 CAN 기반 피드백 제어시스템의 한국형 고속전철 여압시스템 적용)

  • Kwak, Kwon-Chon;Kim, Hong-Ryeol;Kim, Joo-Min;Kim, Dae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2445-2447
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, CAN-based feedback control system is proposed for the pressurization system of korean high-speed train. The control performance of the system is evaluated. According to the requirement of the pressurization system A process model considering network delay and an adaptive PID control method based on the process model are proposed here. And it is shown that the proposed adaptive PID control method considering the network delay has on adequate feature compared to some other existing methods consequently it can be considered to be applied the pressurization system of korean high-speed train.

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