• 제목/요약/키워드: Spectrum revision

검색결과 14건 처리시간 0.021초

Pseudotumor and Subsequent Implant Loosening as a Complication of Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty with Ceramic-on-Metal Bearing: A Case Report

  • Naik, Lokesh Gudda;Shon, Won Yong;Clarke, I.C.;Moon, Jun-Gyu;Mukund, Piyush;Kim, Sang-Min
    • Hip & pelvis
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2018
  • Pseudotumors are not uncommon complications after total hip arthroplasty (THA) and may occur due to differences in bearing surfaces of the head and the liner ranging from soft to hard articulation. The most common causes of pseudotumors are foreign-body reaction, hypersensitivity and wear debris. The spectrum of pseudotumor presentation following THA varies greatly-from completely asymptomatic to clear implant failure. We report a case of pseudo-tumor formation with acetabular cup aseptic loosening after revision ceramic-on-metal hip arthroplasty. The patient described herein underwent pseudotumor excision and re-revision complex arthroplasty using a trabecular metal shell and buttress with ceramic-on-polyethylene THA. Surgeons should be aware of the possibility of a pseudotumor when dealing with revisions to help prevent rapid progression of cup loosening and implant failure, and should intervene early to avoid complex arthroplasty procedures.

국내 주파수 공동사용 활성화를 위한 정책 도입방안 연구 (Study on the Introduction of Spectrum Policy to Revitalize the Domestic Spectrum Sharing)

  • 최주평;이원철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.200-213
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 미국의 도심형 주파수 공동사용 서비스인 CBRS(Citizens Broadband Radio Service)에 대한 최근의 법제도 개정 추진현황 및 영국의 주파수 공동사용 프레임워크(framework for spectrum sharing)를 기반으로 진행되고 있는 3.8~4.2 GHz 대역에 대한 주파수 공동사용 도입방안에 대해 소개하였다. 이를 통해 다계층 사용자 구조를 갖는 주파수 공동사용 서비스 체계에서의 무선국 면허 부여 방식, 지역적 주파수 할당 방식, 적용가능 서비스 종류에 대한 최근의 논의사항을 살펴보았으며, 향후 국내에서의 주파수 공동사용 도입 시, 관련 산업 활성화를 위해 고려해야 될 것으로 판단되는 공동사용 후보채널 선정방안을 제안하였다. 이와 함께 주파수 공동사용을 위한 무선국 면허제도 도입방안을 비롯하여, 인센티브 경매 도입방안, 주파수 공동사용 적용가능 서비스에 대해 제안하였다.

설계스펙트럼의 개정에 따른 철근콘크리트 보통모멘트골조의 내진성능수준 평가 (Performance-Based Evaluation of Seismic Design Proposals for RC Ordinary Moment Frames by Spectrum Revision)

  • 심정은;최인섭;김준희
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2022
  • New buildings have been designed using different seismic design standards that have been revised. However, the seismic performance of existing buildings is evaluated through the same performance evaluation guidelines. Existing buildings may not satisfy the performance targets suggested in the current guidelines, but there are practical limitations to discriminating the existing buildings with poor seismic performance through a full investigation. In this regard, to classify buildings with poor seismic performance according to the applied standard, this study aimed to evaluate performance-based investigation of the seismic design proposals of buildings with different design standards. The target buildings were set as RC ordinary moment frames for office occupancy. Changes in seismic design criteria by period were analyzed, and the design spectrum changes of reinforced concrete ordinary moment resisting frames were compared to analyze the seismic load acting on the building during design. The seismic design plan was derived through structural analysis of the target model, compared the member force and cross-sectional performance, and a preliminary evaluation of the seismic performance was performed to analyze the performance level through DCR. As a result of the seismic performance analysis through the derived design, the reinforced concrete ordinary moment frame design based on AIK 2000 has an insufficient seismic performance level, so buildings built before 2005 are likely to need seismic reinforcement.

Recent update of autism spectrum disorders

  • Kim, Sung Koo
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2015
  • In patients with a language developmental delay, it is necessary to make a differential diagnosis for autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), specific language impairment, and mental retardation. It is important that pediatricians recognize the signs and symptoms of ASDs, as many patients with language developmental delays are ultimately diagnosed with ASDs. Pediatricians play an important role in the early recognition of ASDs, because they are usually the first point of contact for children with ASDs. A revision of the diagnostic criteria of ASDs was proposed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5) that was released in May 2013. The autism spectrum describes a range of conditions classified as neurodevelopmental disorders in the fifth edition of the DSM. The new diagnostic criteria encompasses previous elements from the diagnosis of autistic disorder, Asperger disorder, childhood disintegrative disorder, and pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified. An additional change to the DSM includes synthesizing the section on social and communication deficits into one domain. In ASD patients, the appropriate behavioral therapies and rehabilitation treatments significantly affect the prognosis. Therefore, this makes early diagnosis and treatment very important. In conclusion, pediatricians need to be able to recognize the signs and symptoms of ASDs and be attentive to them in order to make an early diagnosis and provide treatment.

항공 이동용 텔레메트리 주파수 배정과 동향 (The Trends and Allocation of Aeronautical Mobile Telemetry Frequency)

  • 김인규;김태식;김응태
    • 항공우주산업기술동향
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 2007년도에 국제전기통신연합에서 주최한 세계전파통신회의에서 의결 사항인 항공 이동용 텔레메트리 주파수 스펙트럼 국제 분배 내용과 분배이후에 국제사회 동향과 국내 주파수 정책의 변화에 대하여 자세히 기술하였다. 또한, 전 세계적으로 주파수 분배기구인 국제전기통신연합과 주파수 관련 회의인 세계전파통신회의에 대해서 간략하게 설명하였다.

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사회기반시설물의 내진설계기준 개선방향에 대한 고찰 (A Discussion on the Improvement of Seismic Design Criteria of Infrastructures)

  • 서형열;박광순;김익현;김동수
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2014
  • This study reviews the status and validity of seismic design criteria (SDC) for major facilities in Korea, which are composed of performance criteria and technical standard. Various facilities with different seismic design response spectra are analyzed to identify their seismic performance and necessity of eventual retrofit. The results are used to derive improvement directions of SDC. It is also concluded that the technical standard should be improved after the revision of the performance criteria.

The Effect of Color Reproduction Properties at TFT-LCD using High Color Reproduction CCFL

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Ok, Chul-Ho;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2007
  • Recently, color reproduction properties have attracted lots of attention with mass production of LCD especially corresponding to TV application and achievement of color reproduction properties such as CRT have been considered one of technical goals for high quality display. However, revision of the color reproduction properties only with CF(color filter) have fundamental limitations and resultant decrease in the transmittance of panel causes demand on high brightness of BL(Back Light). In this paper, we present such a method in which by optimization of original light spectrum from the BL source will improves the color reproduction properties corresponding to them of the CRT. When the intensity of RED and Green-Blue from ramp is revised densely, the characteristics different from CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) used before become added so that about 11 % of the color reproduction properties is improved compare to the existing LCD panel.

Myelomeningocele defect reconstruction with keystone flaps: vascular rationale for the design and operative technique

  • Kushida-Contreras, Beatriz Hatsue;Gaxiola-Garcia, Miguel Angel
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2021
  • Background Myelomeningocele is a frequently seen condition at tertiary care hospitals. Its treatment involves a variety of plastic reconstructive techniques. Herein, we present a series of myelomeningocele patients treated using keystone flaps. Methods We gathered information regarding soft tissue reconstruction and the use of bilateral keystone flaps to treat myelomeningocele patients. We obtained data from clinical records and recorded the demographic characteristics of mothers and children with the condition. The size, level of defect, and complications detected during the follow-up were analyzed. Results A series of seven patients who underwent bilateral keystone flaps for myelomeningocele closure was analyzed. There were no cases of midline or major dehiscence, flap loss, necrosis, surgical site infections, or cerebrospinal fluid leakage. No revision procedures were performed. Minor complications included one case with minimal seroma and three cases with areas of peripheral dehiscence that healed easily using conventional measures. Conclusions The use of keystone flaps is an adequate option for closure of dorsal midline soft tissue defects related to myelomeningocele. This technique offers predictable results with an acceptable spectrum of complications. Robust blood flow can be predicted based upon anatomical knowledge.

경주·포항형 설계지진파를 활용한 세종시 지역의 내진설계기준 지표면최대가속도 성능평가 (Evaluation of Peak Ground Acceleration Based on Seismic Design Standards in Sejong City Area Using Gyeongju-Pohang Type Design Seismic Waves)

  • 오현주;이성현;박형춘
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2024
  • 국민안전처는 내진설계기준 개정을 위한 연구를 시행하였으며, 표준설계응답스펙트럼에 대해서 연구를 수행하여 2017년 내진설계기준 공통적용 사항을 제정하였고, 이는 현재 국토교통부의 국가설계기준에도 반영되어 실무에 사용되고 있다. 다만, 2017년 기준 개정 시 표준설계응답스펙트럼 제안을 위한 연구는 2016년 경주 지진과 2017년 포항 지진 이전에 수행되어, 최근 발생한 국내 중규모 이상 지진인 두 지진기록이 연구에 사용되지 않았다. 이들을 고려하기 위해 본 연구에서는 2016년 경주 지진기록과 2017년 포항 지진기록을 기반암의 표준설계스펙트럼에 상응하도록 수정하여 지반응답해석을 수행하였으며, 수행결과로부터 같은 지반분류 내에서도 지표면 최대응답가속도(PGA)가 상이함을 알 수 있었고, 이로 인하여 지진하중이 과대 또는 과소하게 산출될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 지반분류에 따른 지반증폭에 의한 PGA 결정시 불확실성이 존재할 수 있으며, 이러한 불확실성은 결정된 PGA가 실제 발생 값과 다른 값을 가지게 할 가능성 유발한다. 추후 연구에서는 PGA크기에 영향을 주는 여러 영향 요소들 중 현행 지반 분류에서 사용되는 조합(기반암 깊이-속도) 이외에도 영향 요소들의 다양한 조합에 대한 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

해상용 VHF 디지털통신 시스템의 성능평가 방안 (Performance Evaluation Plan of Maritime VHF Digital Communications System)

  • 주양로;김갑기;최조천;이성로
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39C권7호
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    • pp.582-588
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    • 2014
  • IMO (International Maritime Organization)와 IALA (International Association of Lighthouse Authorities)는 VHF (Very High Frequency) 해상이동업무에서 음성과 데이터를 효율적으로 전송하는 향후의 디지털통신 시스템을 구현하기 위한 GMDSS (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System) 현대화와 E-navigation 등의 프로젝트를 진행하고 있다. IALA는 해상무선통신 계획을 발표하고 E-navigation을 위한 시스템 구성, 신기술 및 표준을 검토하고, ITU (International Telecommunication Union) R은 해상통신 시스템의 기술적 특성에 관해 규정하고 있다. ITU-R에서는 선박운항과 항만보안 및 항해안전을 지원하기 위한 스펙트럼의 효율적인 활용 연구로 WRC (World Radiocommunication Conference) 07, Resolution 357을 의결하고, IALA와 ITU WP5B는 기술개발 및 스펙트럼 문제를 협력하고 있다. WP5B는 권고문 ITU-R M.1842-1을 승인하여 VHF 해상이동업무에서 50kHz와 100kHz의 광대역으로 데이터 서비스를 제공할 수 있도록 규정하였다. 본 논문은 E-navigation을 위한 VHF 데이터 교환, VHF 육상이동업무에서 기지국과 이동국간 데이터전송, 권고문 ITU-R M.1842-1에 대한 분석 및 육상이동업무의 표준을 근거로 해상이동업무의 데이터전송 요구를 만족하는 시스템의 성능평가 방안에 대하여 제시하였다.