• 제목/요약/키워드: Spectrograph

검색결과 370건 처리시간 0.021초

포르만트 위치비교를 이용한 구개열 환자의 발음분석 (Sound Analysis of Cleft Platate Patinents Using Formant Position)

  • 김덕원;송철규
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1990
  • As one of the main purpose of the physical management of cleft palate is to provide for the anatomic and physiologic requisites for speech, the speech must be as one of the criteria for determining when physical management has been achieved. But there is no objective methods to evaluate the speech of cleft palate patients. The authors tried to analyze the speech of adult cleft palate patients using sound spectrog raphy and compared with normal adults. The results were obtained as follows ; 1. In Vowels, cleft palate patients of both sexes showed reduction of frequency of the first and second formant as compared to normal. There was minimal difference in front vowels (i, e, ae) 2. In consonants, cleft palate patients showed reduction of frequency of the first formant in both sexes but reduction of frequency of the second formant was noticed only in fe- male patients. 3. There was no statistical difference in sound spectrograph between plosive, fricative, africative, nasal, and glide consonants.

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Sound Spectrographic Analysis of the Voice of Patients with Recurrent Larngeal Nerve Paralysis

  • Kim, Kwang-Moon;Yuki Kakita;Minoru Hirano
    • 대한음성언어의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성언어의학회 1995년도 제4회 학술대회 심포지움 및 워크샵
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 1995
  • Diagnostic evaluation for voice disorders requires a multidimensional approach : physiological examination of the larynx and the vocal tract, aerodynamic studies, examinations of vocal fold vibrations, psychoacoustic evaluations, acoustical analyses, and so on. Previous studies with the use of a computer system suggested that the acoustic evaluation is quite promising for differentiating some causative diseases of voice disorders(Hiki et al., 1975a, b, 1976 ; Kakita et al., 1980). However, a well-equipped computer system for acoustic analysis is very expensive and not available in most voice clinics. A sound spectrograph is available in many voice clinics. (omitted)

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스팩트럼과 스팩트로그램의 이해 (Introduction to the Spectrum and Spectrogram)

  • 진성민
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2008
  • The speech signal has been put into a form suitable for storage and analysis by computer, several different operation can be performed. Filtering, sampling and quantization are the basic operation in digiting a speech signal. The waveform can be displayed, measured and even edited, and spectra can be computed using methods such as the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), Linear predictive Coding (LPC), Cepstrum and filtering. The digitized signal also can be used to generate spectrograms. The spectrograph provide major advantages to the study of speech. So, author introduces the basic techniques for the acoustic recording, digital signal processing and the principles of spectrum and spectrogram.

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SIMULTANEOUS OBSERVATIONS OF HIGH RESOLUTION SPECTRA OVER A SUNSPOT UMBRA

  • Yun, Hong-Sik;Beebe, Herbert A.;Baggett, Wayne
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1980
  • Simultaneous observations of high resolution spectra of CaII H, K, ${\lambda}8542\;and\;{\lambda}8498$ have been made over a sunspot umbra (SPO 5007) by means of Sacramento Peak Observatory's HIRKHAD program with the Echelle spectrograph at the Vacuum Tower Telescope. The observed spectra scanned by SPO's fast microphotometer have been reduced for later theoretical interpretations. The reduced profiles, sampled over a region which is thought to be coolest over the spot, are presented in units of absolute intensity. The core intensity ratios of $I(K_3)/I(H_3);and\;I({\lambda}8498)/I({\lambda}8542)$ arc found to be 1.3 and 1.14, respectively.

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적외선 고분산 분광기 IGRINS 및 GMTNIRS project

  • 천무영;육인수;이성호;박찬;김강;;박수종
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.150.1-150.1
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    • 2011
  • 한국천문연구원은 미국 텍사스 대학 및 경희대와 함께 2개의 적외선 고분산 분광기 프로젝트를 진행하고 있다. 2013년 완성을 목표로 진행하고 있는 IGRINS ((the Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrograph) 는 최종 설계를 완료하여 지난 8월 25일 최종 설계 검토 회의를 진행하였으며, 내년 상반기까지 제작, 하반기 실험실 정렬을 거쳐 2013년맥도날드 2.7미터 부착 시험 관측을 예정하고 있다. 한국이 참여하고 있는 거대망원경 GMT (Giant Magellan Telescope)의 제 1세대 관측기 기로 제안한 고분산 적외선 분광기 GMTNIRS 는 IGRINS의 성능에 J, L, M band 분광기능을 더한 것이다. 총 6개의 개념 설계 기기중 하나로 선정되어 지난 1년간 개념설계를 진행해 왔으며, 10월 3일 최종 개념 설계 검토 회의를 진행할 예정이다. 이 두 기기의 성능, 현재까지의 진행상황 그리고 앞으로의 계획에 대해 설명한다.

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FIMS에 사용되는 비축 포물 원통 반사경의 간섭계 측정 (Test Result of Off-axis Parabolic Cylinder Mirror for FIMS)

  • 유광선;이윤우;;선광일;강경인;육인수;민경욱;남욱원;한원용
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2001년도 제12회 정기총회 및 01년도 동계학술발표회
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2001
  • Far-ultraviolet IMaging Spectrograph(이하 FIMS)는 2002년에 발사 예정인 과학위성 1호의 주 탑재체이며, 은하 주변에 분포한 고온의 가스에서 방출되는 자외선 영역 (short wavelength band : 900-1150 $\AA$, long wavelength band : 1335-1750$\AA$)의 방출선을 약 2$\AA$의 분광 분해능으로 관측하는 천문학적 목표를 가지고 있다 일반적인 망원경을 사용하는 대신 제한된 위성의 크기 내에서, 넓은 지역에 퍼져 있는 가스의 분포와 특성을 관측하는데 적합하도록, 그림 1과 같이 비축 포물 원통 반사경과 타원형의 substrate를 가진 회절 에돌이발 (grating)의 사용을 고안하였다. (중략)

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지구 대기 흡수선 스펙트럼 계산 (CALCULATION OF TELLURIC ABSORPTION SPECTRA)

  • 정광희;한인우;이병철
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • In ground-based astronomical spectroscopic observations, there are many telluric absorption lines that are laid on the spectra of celestial objects. To study the physical properties of the celestial objects with these contaminated spectra, the telluric lines should be removed. A conventional method for removing the telluric lines is using the standard stellar spectrum as telluric line. In this paper, we introduce a technique to calculate synthetic telluric spectra and use them to remove telluric lines from a spectrum of a celestial object. We used Line-by-Line Radiative Transfer Model (LBLRTM) for calculating a synthetic spectrum and selected Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding (MIPAS) model as atmospheric model. We apply our method to some spectra obtained by Bohyunsan Observatory Echelle Spectrograph (BOES) to show that the telluric lines are well removed from the observed spectra by our model within an accuracy of 2% which is close to the 1-sigma rms of the original spectra.

Optical Long-slit Spectroscopy of Parsec-scale Jets

  • 오희영;표태수;육인수;김강민;이성호;박병곤
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.55.2-55.2
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    • 2013
  • We present the observational study of parsec-scale jets from YSOs reaching lengths of several arc-minutes. The medium-resolution spectroscopic data were obtained between 6000 - $7000{\AA}$ with BOAO long-slit spectrograph. By performing multi-position observation, we investigated the physical variation of the jets and the ambient gas along the whole path of the jets. The flux, electron density, ionization fraction, and electron temperature are discussed with the estimated line ratios between from [OI], [NII], $H{\alpha}$ and [SII] emission lines. This study carried out with more than 8 jets of YSOs including low- to intermediate-mass stars. We also briefly discuss the kinematics of the outflows using spatial and spectroscopic data.

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Performance Test of NYSC 1m Telescope by Photometric Observation of M35

  • Kang, Wonseok;Kim, Taewoo;Kwon, Sun-gill;Lee, Sang-Gak
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.63.3-63.3
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    • 2016
  • NYSC 1m telescope is completely assembled now, and equipped with FLI PL-16803 4k CCD and Shelyak eShel spectrograph (R~10,000) on optical system of f/8. From 12th Jan 2016, optical system alignment and test observations have been performed. We present the result of M35 photometric observation for the performance test of the 1m telescope. The photometric observation was carried out for the central part of M35 with the field of view, ${\sim}15^{\prime}.8{\times}15^{\prime}.8$. Standard transformation to the UBVI system was done by the photometric data of M35 in Sung and Bessell(1999).

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Time-series Spectroscopy of the Pulsating Eclipsing Binaries using BOES

  • Koo, Jae-Rim;Lee, Jae Woo;Hong, Kyeongsoo;Kim, Seung-Lee;Lee, Chung-Uk;Park, Jang-Ho
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.60.2-60.2
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    • 2016
  • Oscillating Algol-type eclipsing binaries (oEA) are very interesting objects that have three observational features of eclipse, pulsation, and mass transfer. Direct measurement of their masses and radii from the double-lined radial velocity (RV) data and photometric light curves would be the most essential for understanding their evolutionary process and for performing the asteroseismological study. However, only handful oEA stars were studied in detail. To advance this subject, we have been obtaining high-resolution spectra for several oEA stars using Bohyunsan Optical Echelle Spectrograph (BOES). In this presentation, we present our results such as the accurate absolute parameters and evolutionary states for each object, based on the simultaneous analyses of the light and RV curves.

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