• 제목/요약/키워드: Spectral range

검색결과 948건 처리시간 0.029초

포토폴리머 위상 격자를 이용한 파장 역다중화 구조 및 특성 분석 (Analysis of structure and properties of wavelength demultiplexing using photopolymer phase grating)

  • 최원준;안준원;김남;이권연
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2002
  • 포토폴리머에 형성된 홀로그래픽 부피 위상 격자를 이용한 새로운 구조의 파장 역다중화기를 제안하고, 입증하였다. WDM 용 역다중화 소자로의 적용을 위해 격자의 파장선택성, 공간적 채널 거리, 채널 대역폭에 대한 이론적, 실험적 분석을 통해응용 가능성을 증명하였다. 실험결과 각 채널의 대역폭은 0.21 m이고, 채널간격이 0.8 nm일때 채널누화특성은 26 dB였다.

$CaSO_4$ : Tm, $CaSO_4$ : Tm-PTFE TLD 소자의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구 (Fabrication of $CaSO_4$ : Tm, $CaSO_4$ : Tm-PTFE TLD Radiation Sensors and Its Characteristics)

  • 박명환;이준일
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1993
  • In this study, to develop highly sensitive radiation sensors, $CaSO_4$ : Tm phosphors and its disc-type TLD elements embedded PTFE(polytetrafluoroethylene) are fabricated. The highest sensitivity of $CaSO_4$ : Tm phosphors is obtained when phosphors have been doped with 0.5mol % Tm and sintered in atmosphere at $600^{\circ}C$ for two hours. Fabricated disc-type elements are made from a homogeneous mixture of phosphors and PTFE powder. They are first cold-pressed and then polymerized at $370^{\circ}C$ in air for one hour. The dose dependence of the prepared $CaSO_4$ : Tm TLD radiation sensors is linear within the range of $100{\mu}Gy{\sim}10Gy$ for X-rays and ${\gamma}-rays$. The response of $CaSO_4$ : Tm to 30keV X-rays is ten times higher than that of 1.25MeV $^{60}Co\;{\gamma}-rays$. The fading rate of the main peak is about 2% per a month. The spectral peaks of TL emission spectrum are at about 350nm and 475nm. The $CaSO_4$ : Tm TLD radiation sensors prepared in this work may be used as radiation dosimeter for personal and environmental monitoring because of their high sensitivity and little fading.

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MIR LUMINOSITY FUNCTION OF GALAXIES IN THE NEP-WIDE FIELD

  • Kim, Seong Jin;Lee, Hyung Mok;Jeong, Woong-Seob;NEP team
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.263-265
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    • 2017
  • We present the mid-infrared (MIR) luminosity function (LF) of local (z < 0.3) star-forming (SF) galaxies in the North Ecliptic Pole (NEP) field. This work is based on the NEP-Wide point source catalogue and the spectroscopic redshift (z) data for ~ 1700 galaxies obtained by the optical follow-up survey with MMT/Hectospec and WIYN/Hydra. The AKARI's continuous $2-24{\mu}m$ coverage and the spectroscopic redshifts enable us to determine the spectral energy distribution (SED) in the mid-infrared and derive the luminosity functions of galaxies. Our $8{\mu}m$ LF finds good agreements with the results from SWIRE field over the wide luminosity range, while showing significant difference from the NOAO deep data in the faint end. The comparison with higher-z sample shows significant luminosity evolution from z > 0.3 to local universe. $12{\mu}m$ LF also shows a clear indication of luminosity evolution.

전자파에 노출된 생체두부의 전기생리적 변화의 측정에 관한 연구 (Measurement of electro-physiological changes in the brain exposed to eletromagnetic wave radiation)

  • 이준하;신현진;이상학;유동수;이무영;김성규
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1994
  • 전자파가 일상생활에서 생체에 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 알려져 있으나 실제로 그 영향을 정성, 정량적으로 규명하는 것은 용이하지 않다. 본 연구에서는 생체의 전기적 신호를 이용하여 2.45GHz의 전자파에 노출시킨 토끼의 두부에 대한 영향을 측정하는 방법을 검토하였다. 연구결과, 두부모델의 손상정도는 뇌전위의 연속적인 FFT 신호처리에서 뇌활성도 저하를 관찰할 수 있었으며, 특정 주파수와 강도(최소허용전력과 치사전력)에 대한 기준 설정에 필요한 요소를 제시할 수 있었다.

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더블 빔 구조, 다파장 분석을 적용한 연속식 실시간 COD 측정 센서 개발 (Development of Continuous Real-time COD Measurement Sensor with Double Beam and Multiple Wavelength Analysis)

  • 이준석;신대정;형기우;류인재
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2014
  • At present, the index of chemical oxygen demand (COD) is widely used as an indicator of organic water pollution with biochemical oxygen demand (BOD). But, traditional COD measurement method are not only with various chemical reagents exhausted, but also long time consumed, the operation procedure and the modification are much professional. This paper reported a novel COD measurement system using double-beam and multiple wavelength analysis UV-VIS spectrometries. It consists of pulsed xenon lamp, two-way optical fiber, optical switch, spectrometer and main processor. Proposed COD measurement system obtains any spectral information of water sample (KHP standard sample and two river water and wastewater) and reference sample (distilled water) in the range of 200~520 nm, corresponding to the COD concentration from 0 to 300 mg/L through calculating the UV absorbance. The system show improved precision and can work continuously fast at time interval about 25 seconds.

Rapid Prediction of Amylose Content of Polished Rice by Fourier Transform Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

  • Lee, Jin-Cheol;Yoon, Yeon-Hee;Kim, Sun-Min;Pyo, Byong-Sik;Hsieh, Fu-Hung;Kim, Hak-Jin;Eun, Jong-Bang
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.477-481
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    • 2007
  • Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy and partial least squares (PLS) regression were used to predict the amylose content of polished rice. Spectral reflectance data in a wavelength range of 1,000 to 2,500 nm were obtained with a commercial spectrophotometer for 60 different varieties of Korean rice. For a comparison of this spectroscopic method to a standard chemical analysis, the amylose contents of the tested rice samples were determined by the iodine-blue colorimetric method. The highest correlation for the rice amylose ($R^2=0.94$, standard error of prediction=0.20% amylose content) was obtained when using the FT-NIR spectrum data pre-treated with normalization, the first derivative, smoothing, and scattering correction.

Development of Terra MODIS data pre-processing system on WWW

  • Takeuchi, W.;Nemoto, T.;Baruah, P.J.;Ochi, S.;Yasuoka, Y.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2002
  • Terra MODIS is one of the few space-borne sensors currently capable of acquiring radiometric data over the range of view angles. Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, has been receiving Terra MODIS data at Tokyo since May 2001 and Asian Institute of Technology at Bangkok since May 2001. They can cover whole East Asia and is expected to monitor environmental changes regularly such as deforestation, forest fires, floods and typhoon. Over eight hundred scenes have been archived in the storage system and they occupy 2 TB of disk space so far. In this study, MODIS data processing system on WWW is developed including following functions: spectral subset (250m, 500m, 1000m channels), radiometric correction to radiance, spatial subset of geocoded data as a rectangular area with latitude-longitude grid system in HDF format, generation of a quick look file in JPEG format. Users will be notified just after all the process have finished via e-mail. Using this system enables us to process MODIS data on WWW with a few input parameters and download the processed data by FTP access. An easy to use interface is expected to promote the use of MODIS data. This system is available via the Internet on the following URL from September 1 2002, "http : //webmodis.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/".

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Development of the Algorithm for Optimizing Wavelength Selection in Multiple Linear Regression

  • Hoeil Chung
    • Near Infrared Analysis
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • A convenient algorithm for optimizing wavelength selection in multiple linear regression (MLR) has been developed. MOP (MLP Optimization Program) has been developed to test all possible MLR calibration models in a given spectral range and finally find an optimal MLR model with external validation capability. MOP generates all calibration models from all possible combinations of wavelength, and simultaneously calculates SEC (Standard Error of Calibration) and SEV (Standard Error of Validation) by predicting samples in a validation data set. Finally, with determined SEC and SEV, it calculates another parameter called SAD (Sum of SEC, SEV, and Absolute Difference between SEC and SEV: sum(SEC+SEV+Abs(SEC-SEV)). SAD is an useful parameter to find an optimal calibration model without over-fitting by simultaneously evaluating SEC, SEV, and difference of error between calibration and validation. The calibration model corresponding to the smallest SAD value is chosen as an optimum because the errors in both calibration and validation are minimal as well as similar in scale. To evaluate the capability of MOP, the determination of benzene content in unleaded gasoline has been examined. MOP successfully found the optimal calibration model and showed the better calibration and independent prediction performance compared to conventional MLR calibration.

SPECIAL CONSIDERATION ON THE RADARSAT REPEAT-PASS SAR INTERFEROMETRY

  • Kim, Sang-Wan;Won, Joong-Sun;Moon, Wooil-M.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1999년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.474-478
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    • 1999
  • SAR interferometry (InSAR) using the space-borne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) have recently become one of the most effective tools monitoring surface changes caused by landslides, earthquakes, subsidences or volcanic eruption. This study focuses on examining the feasibility of InSAR using the RADARSAT data. Although the RABARSAT SAR with its high resolution and variable incidence angle has several advantages for repeat-pass InSAR, it has two key limitations: first, the orbit is not precisely known; and second, RADARSAT's 24-day repeat pass interval is not very favourable for retaining useful coherence. In this study, two pairs of RADARSAT data in the Nahanni area, NWT, Canada have been tested. We will discuss about the special consideration required on the interferometric processing steps specifically for RADARSAT data including image co-registration, spectral filtering in both azimuth and range, estimation of the interferometric baseline, and correction of the interferogram with respect to the "flat earth" phase contribution. Preliminary results can be summarized as: i) the properly designed azimuth filter based upon the antenna characteristic improves coherence considerably if difference in Doppler centroid of the two images is relatively large; ii) the co-registration process combined by fringe spectrum and amplitude cross-correlation techniques results in optimal matching; iii) the baseline is not always possible to be estimated from the definitive orbit information.

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연속 웨이브렛 Ridge를 이용한 순간주파수 결정 (Determination of Instantaneous Frequency By Continuous Wavelets Ridge)

  • 김태형;윤동한
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2005
  • 비선형적인 위상 변화를 지닌 비정상(non-stationary)신호는 레이더, 통신, 지질탐사, 음향, 생체공학 응용등 여러 분야에서 쉽게 접하는 신호이다. 비정상 신호는 일반적으로 시간의 변환에 따라 신호의 스페트럼 특성이 변화하는 신호를 의미하며, 순간 주파수는 신호의 특정시간에 해당하는 신호성분의 주파수를 의미한다. 따라서 열거한 레이더, 음향, 생ㅊ신호등에 있어서 순간 주파수는 신호의 물리적 특성을 파악하기 위한 중요한 변수이다. 이 논문에서는 연속 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 비정상 신호의 순간 주파수를 결정에 대하여 연구하였고, 기존의 방법과 비교하였다. 신호에 잡음이나 여러 가지의 주파수가 중첩되어 있는 경우, 기존에 방법들로서는 정확한 순간 주파수를 결정할 수 없는 반면, 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 경우, 신호의 성분에 관계없이 상당히 정확한 순간주파수를 결정할 수 있음에 대하여 설명하였다.