• Title/Summary/Keyword: Specialty Construction

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A Study about BIM Execution Plan for Specialty Contractors at Construction Phase - focused on Specialty Contractors in Reinforced Concrete Works - (시공단계에 참여하는 전문건설업체를 위한 시공 BIM 수행계획 구축 - 철근콘크리트 업체를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2015
  • For decades, the productivity issue has been a primary concern for the all stake-holders who participate in domestic construction industry. Especially, between a whole life cycle of building, the construction phase's productivity problem makes or break the entire project. In this respect, the general construction company, who accept the order and construct the building(so called General Contractor), should consider various strategies, such as schedule management, cost management, quality management, inner-crew management, etc., for the productivity improvement., and almost of these management methods have been studied for a long time. But, the researches and studies about the specialty contractor, who construct the building directly in construction site were not sufficiently complete yet. This research begins as an idea which tries to apply the BIM(Building Information Modeling) into the tasks of Specialty contractors for their productivity improvement. And for the effective application of construction BIM to specialty contractors, establish of the BIM project execution plan for them, not the fragmentary adoption of BIM. Therefore, in this paper, we develop the BIM project execution plan for the reinforced concrete companies who conduct the framework construction which located on CP(Critical Path) Especially, we model the "Construction BIM Use List for the RC Work", "BIM Application Master Process" and "BIM Application Detailed Process", and general contractor who use these BIM uses list and process models can manage various specialty contractors about schedule, cost, earned value, quality, safety and environment management systematically.

Improvements of the Bidding Process through Order Case Analysis of Specialty Construction (전문건설공사의 발주사례분석을 통한 입찰업무의 개선방안)

  • Kim, Daewon;Shin, Dae-Woong;Shin, Yoonseok;Kim, Gwang-Hee;Yoo, Sangrok;Park, Wonjun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, the number of construction projects carried out to repair and reinforce newly built structures and facilities has been on the rise compared to the number of new construction projects, accounting for more than 90 percents of all construction projects carried out by specialty construction companies. However, as some of the ordering parties fill out the required tasks incorrectly, the wrong information on construction bids is announced, and the specialty construction companies that hold a license and technology are unable to get the job at the right time. As such, it is critical to prevent unnecessary time and expense related to the correction of incorrect bid announcements by providing accurate information and definitions, because the tasks of each specialty construction work stipulated in the framework act of construction industry are vague. Therefore, the causes and problems were analyzed based on the correction cases of bid information, and a plan that can address the problem will be proposed. The result of this study can be utilized as fundamental data to achieve an institutional improvement in the bidding service for the specialty construction companies.

Specialty Contractor's Role and Performance Analysis for Digital Fabrication - Focusing on the case of irregular podium construction - (디지털 패브리케이션 전문 건설업체 역할 및 성과 분석 - 비정형 포디움 시공 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Ahn, Byung-Ju;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2018
  • Recently, there have been increasing studies on the application of digital technology, which has its focus of the irregular building. However, most of these studies have not clarified the objective of the technology and the effectiveness of professional manpower on its performance. This study analyzes actual used technology and the role of specialty contractor. It presents a framework to quantify the performance of the specialty contractor. For these purposes, this paper presents a proposed method to evaluate the activities of specialty contractors using a queueing model. As an attempt to verify the model, an actual irregular building project, in which digital fabrication is applied, is investigated during the construction phase. In order to collect the digital fabrication data, digital fabrication reports and specialty contractor's work log of project are reviewed. In addition, Digital Fabrication input personnel, productivity data are collected through interviews with experts involving in the case project. Analysis of specialty contractor's performance in digital fabrication reveals that the wait status of project participants varies probabilistically depending on the digital technology application level. The results of this study are expected to contribute toward the improvement of the production level in the construction industry.

Trend Analysis on literature of Personnel Training in Construction Management Specialty Based on Visualization Technology (基于可视化技术的我国高校工程管理人才培养研究态势分析)

  • Xu, Lu;Wu, Renhua;Cai, Binqing
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2017
  • This paper focuses on bibliometrics analysis of personnel training in construction management specialty using visualization software CiteSpace from CNKI database. And points out the research situation and development trend of college personnel training on construction management in China. The results show : (1)the research of professional talents in colleges of construction management presents continued activity, and the source journals are widely. There are a lot of researchers pay attention to this issue, but collaborate little with each other; (2)Most of literature fasten on the practical talent training mode, practical teaching reform and course system reformation. Therefore, we should be further strengthened in academic cooperation, be further broadened research scope, be further enriched the insight of the research, and should follow with interest the issue on personnel training on construction management under the background of new engineering disciplines.

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Analysis of Mutual Market Entry Level between General and Specialty Contractors according to Abolishing the Regulation of Business Area (업무분야 규제의 폐지에 따른 종합 및 전문건설사업자들의 상호시장 진출 수준 분석)

  • Lee, Chijoo;Kang, Hyeongjoo;Moon, Hyuk;Kim, Minchul
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2020
  • The regulation of business area was abolished to improve the competitiveness of the construction industry and the ability of general and specialty contractors to enter the mutual market. As the next step, the government is preparing for a reorganization of business type. If the impact of the abolishing of business area on the construction industry is analyzed, the result can contribute to determining the step by step application scope of the reorganization of business type. This study derived the business types having a high probability of the mutual market entry of general and specialty contractors. Then, the size of mutual market entry is analyzed. First, the connection between the general and specialty construction, and the similarities between the registration standards of general and specialty construction are analyzed. Based on the result, a general contractor can enter 15 business types of specialty construction, and the market size is about 78.8 trillion KRW. This is about 82% of the total contract cost of specialty construction during the year 2017 (about 96 trillion KRW). Next, based on the relevance of business contents, the market size when general contractors enter the specialty construction market is analyzed. As a result, the market size is about 24.7 trillion KRW, and this is about 13% of total contract cost of general construction during the year 2017 (about 190 trillion KRW). Based on the result of this study, there is a higher probability of the mutual market entry of general contractors into specialty construction than vice versa. However, the result of this study is based on the current contents of business types, registration standards, and construction data of before abolishing the regulation of business area. This is a research limitation. If the business contents and registration standards are changed in the future, the result could differ from the current result.

Perceptions Towards Mutual Cooperation Between General Contractors and Specialty Contractors in Korea Construction Industry (국내 건설산업의 원하도급자간 상생협력 인식도에 관한연구)

  • Park, No-Seong;Kim, Han-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2009
  • Mutual cooperation between general and specialty contractors for win-win business has recently risen as a buzz word in Korea construction industry. For sustainable mutual cooperation, it is critical to achieve a better understanding of the extent to which general and specialty contractors share critical factors of mutual cooperation. The objective of this study is to identify and discuss key characteristics of perceptions towards mutual cooperation between general and specialty contractors. Key factors for mutual cooperation were identified through a questionnaire survey and statistical tests, and consensus or disagreement as to critical factors of mutual cooperation were identified and discussed.

Determinants of Efficiency of Specialty Construction Companies Using DEA and Tobit Regression Models (DEA와 토빗회귀 모형을 이용한 전문건설기업 효율성 결정요인 분석)

  • Jung, Dae-Woon;Son, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kyung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the efficiency determinants of specialty construction companies by industry using the DEA model and the Tobit model. The analysis targets are 394 specialty construction companies as of 2022. As a result of analysis of efficiency determinants using 12 company characteristics as independent variables, the biggest problem for specialty construction companies was overall efficiency reduction due to rising labor costs. In addition, in a situation where construction companies' loan regulations are severe, the debt ratio was found to have a positive effect on efficiency. Company size had a different impact by industry, and the number of businesses held, credit score, and total capital turnover had an effect only on some industries. This study presents results that are an advance on existing research in that it strategically analyzes factors for improving the efficiency of specialty construction companies. However, it has limitations such as limiting the analysis to only specialty construction companies subject to external audit, insufficient number of companies subject to analysis by industry, and analyzing relative efficiency in the same category for each industry.

A Study on the Human Resource Management of the Specialty Contractors Performing Multi Projects -Focused on Rebar and Concrete Work- (멀티프로젝트를 수행하는 전문건설업체의 최적인력관리방안 기초연구 - 철근.콘크리트공사 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Jong-Min;Na, Young-Ju;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2008
  • Recent trends in construction towards larger scale and taller buildings are causing problems by ineffective existing management approach in construction industry have emerged. Delivering necessary materials and mobilizing the human resources and equipment In a timely manner to keep labor on schedule have become a critical issue to be addressed. In particular, many specialty contractors carrying out multiple projects have been experiencing difficulties mobilizing the manpower on time and in right places due to poor communication at each stage of labor supply, resulting in waste of valuable resources. Hence, it's imperative for the specialty contractors to obtain specific information on labor demand so as to set up a communication and labor management system to ensure the right human resources will be mobilized in the right place at the right time. The study therefore is aimed at developing an optimal human resources management system for specialty contractors performing multiple projects. To that end, the study is focused on rebar and concrete work. The outcome of the study is expected to help allocate the right human resources to the right place in a timely fashion, thereby achieving an effective workflow at construction sites.

A Study of the Demands for Improvements in Speciality Construction Technology (전문건설 업종별 기술 개선을 위한 수요 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jaeyong;Lee, Baul
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, the productivity of the construction industry is evaluated at a very low level, and the utilization of the elemental technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is also very low compared to other industries. In order to solve this problematic situation, it is necessary to identify the demand for technology improvement in the specialty construction industry that is directly in charge of construction in projects. Therefore, this study aims to investigate improving construction competitiveness and the demand for technology improvement in Korea's specialty construction industry. First, the concept and status of classification of the specialized construction industry were identified, and a questionnaire was organized. Second, a survey was conducted on experts construction experts, and the demand for technical improvement of the specialty construction industry was derived by applying AHP and cluster analysis. The results of this study will serve as a practical reference for policy development, R&D direction, and technology development roadmap to enhance construction competitiveness in the future, and ultimately will help to present directions to improve the construction competitiveness of the construction industry.

The Status and Improvement Scheme of Educational Program for Specialty Contractors' Employees (전문건설업체 종사자 교육 프로그램의 현황과 개선방향)

  • Hong, Sung-Ho;Jung, Dae-Woon;Shin, Ju-Yeoul;Lee, Dong Wook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2563-2573
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    • 2013
  • Specialty contractors are in charge of the actual construction work and managing many work force in construction sites. The effective educational program for specialty contractors' employees is essential to improve the competitiveness of construction industry. However, there is no in-depth research on training programs for their management or technical staff. Therefore, this study proposes a framework of educational program for the specialty contractors' employees in order to enhance their competence. An extended review of literature related the educational program was carried out to understand the concept, structure, and element of the education system. A questionnaire survey for specialty contractors' employees was performed to investigate the status and problems of educational programs as well as the their educational needs. Based on the survey, the demand-oriented education programs is required to meet the needs of specialty contractors' employees. The framework of demand-oriented education programs for specialty contractors' employees consists of training contents, training type and method, training hour.