• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatio-Temporal Pattern Mining

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Precision Analysis of the STOMP(FW) Algorithm According to the Spatial Conceptual Hierarchy (공간 개념 계층에 따른 STOMP(FW) 알고리즘의 정확도 분석)

  • Lee, Yon-Sik;Kim, Young-Ja;Park, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.5015-5022
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    • 2010
  • Most of the existing pattern mining techniques are capable of searching patterns according to the continuous change of the spatial information of an object but there is no constraint on the spatial information that must be included in the extracted pattern. Thus, the existing techniques are not applicable to the optimal path search between specific nodes or path prediction considering the nodes that a moving object is required to round during a unit time. In this paper, the precision of the path search according to the spatial hierarchy is analyzed using the Spatial-Temporal Optimal Moving Pattern(with Frequency & Weight) (STOPM(FW)) algorithm which searches for the optimal moving path by considering the most frequent pattern and other weighted factors such as time and cost. The result of analysis shows that the database retrieval time is minimized through the reduction of retrieval range applying with the spatial constraints. Also, the optimal moving pattern is efficiently obtained by considering whether the moving pattern is included in each hierarchical spatial scope of the spatial hierarchy or not.

A Method for Optimal Moving Pattern Mining using Frequency of Moving Sequence (이동 시퀀스의 빈발도를 이용한 최적 이동 패턴 탐사 기법)

  • Lee, Yon-Sik;Ko, Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2009
  • Since the traditional pattern mining methods only probe unspecified moving patterns that seem to satisfy users' requests among diverse patterns within the limited scopes of time and space, they are not applicable to problems involving the mining of optimal moving patterns, which contain complex time and space constraints, such as 1) searching the optimal path between two specific points, and 2) scheduling a path within the specified time. Therefore, in this paper, we illustrate some problems on mining the optimal moving patterns with complex time and space constraints from a vast set of historical data of numerous moving objects, and suggest a new moving pattern mining method that can be used to search patterns of an optimal moving path as a location-based service. The proposed method, which determines the optimal path(most frequently used path) using pattern frequency retrieved from historical data of moving objects between two specific points, can efficiently carry out pattern mining tasks using by space generalization at the minimum level on the moving object's location attribute in consideration of topological relationship between the object's location and spatial scope. Testing the efficiency of this algorithm was done by comparing the operation processing time with Dijkstra algorithm and $A^*$ algorithm which are generally used for searching the optimal path. As a result, although there were some differences according to heuristic weight on $A^*$ algorithm, it showed that the proposed method is more efficient than the other methods mentioned.

Spatio-temporal Pattern Mining for Power Load Forecasting in GIS-AMR Load Analysis Model (GIS-AMR 부하 분석 모델에서의 전력 부하 예측을 위한 시공간 패턴 마이닝)

  • Lee, Heon Gyu;Piao, Minghao;Park, Jin Hyoung;Shin, Jin-ho;Ryu, Keun Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2009
  • 변압기 무선부하감시 시스템에서 30분 간격으로 계측된 부하 데이터와 GIS-AMR 데이터웨어하우스로부터 변압기 속성 및 공간적 특징을 추출하여 정확한 변압기의 부하 패턴을 예측하기 위한 시공간 패턴 마이닝 기법을 적용하였다.