• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.13-21
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• 2011

Update of road facilities database such as road sign, traffic lights, and street lights is interesting business in a local government. Recently, existing road facilities database, aerial photo and topographic map are referred for the installation and complement of road facilities. But it is difficult to comprehend road facilities' condition and additional expenses may appear in field survey. Therefore, it is necessary to establish and update road facility DB and many studies has been carried out to efficiently collect road related spatial data. In this study, the establishment of various complicated road facility DB was conducted by images that had been obtained by digital camera with a built-in bluetooth and DGPS. Results showed that road facility DB was constructed effectively and suggested the possibility of road facility management using images based on coordinate through accuracy analyses using total-station surveying. And using digital camera and DGPS is expected to effective real-time update and management of road facility DB.

• Journal of KIISE:Databases
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• v.32 no.1
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• pp.100-110
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• 2005

The update transactions to be executed in spatial databases usually have been known as interactive and long duration works. To improve the parallelism of concurrent updates, it needs multiple transactions concurrently update a large spatial object which has a spatial extensions larger than workspace of a client. However, under the existing locking protocols, it is not possible to concurrently update a large spatial object because of conflict of a write lock This paper proposes a partial locking scheme of enabling a transaction to set locks on parts of a big object. The partial locking scheme which is an exclusive locking scheme set by user, acquires locks for a part of the big object to restrict the unit of concurrency control to a partial object of a big object. The scheme gives benefits of improving the concurrency of un updating job for a large object because it makes the lock control granularity finer.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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• v.2 no.2 s.4
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• pp.39-48
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• 2000

The purpose of this study is to develop a converting algorithm for providing real-time traffic information through the FM DARC(DAta Radio Channel). The converting algorithm based on the GIS node-link system enables raw traffic data to be a standard traffic information. The standard traffic information in data quality, quantity and format is an essential to construct the FM DARC traffic information system effectively. We have developed the algorithm and applied it to the FM DARC system. After introducing FM DARC briefly, this paper presents GIS DB, the converting algorithm and the client/server FM DARC system.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.69-75
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• 2007

The information in physical planning field shows the socio-economic potentials of land resources while cadastral data does the physical and legal realities of the land. The two domains commonly deal with land information but have different views. Cadastre has to evolved to the multi-purpose ones which provide value-added information and support a wide spectrum of decision makers by mixing their own information with other spatial/non-spatial databases. In this context, the demands of data exchange between the two domains is growing up but this cannot be done without resolving the heterogeneity between the two information applications. Both of either discipline sees the reality within its own scope, which means each has a unique way to abstract real world phenomena to the database. The heterogeneity problem emerges when an GIS is autonomously and independently established. It causes considerable communication difficulties since heterogeneity of representations forms unique data semantics for each database. The semantic heterogeneity obviously creates an obstacle to data exchange but, at the same time, it can be a key to solve the problems too. Therefore, the study focuses on facilitating data sharing between the fields of cadastre and physical planning by resolving the semantic heterogeneity. The core job is developing a conversion mechanism of cadastral data into the information for the physical planning by DB coupling techniques.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.78-88
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• 2012

AVIs on the road are installed for (1) security (2) and for traffic, and they are various managed by (1) police department, (2) local government, (3) national highway management, (4) Korean highway corporation. But although the collected data of the plate number, the travel time, the picture of the car are same, they are used in purposes of its installation because the managements are different and the data are difficult to be connected with each other. For this reason, this study is to appraise the application for creating traffic information by integrating these data, and to suggest the introduction of spatial detection system which integrated security-traffic AVI DB for the purpose of reliability improvement of center's velocity. The estimating sections of link travel information seems to be expanded, and the error rate between the center's velocity and the experimental value will be reduced if integrated DB of traffic and security AVIs is used for creating traffic information. Also, the crime prevention and arrest rate is expected to rise in the future.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.131-136
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• 2004

공간정보는 도형적인 요소와 결합된 비도형 속성에 의하여 데이터베이스를 형성하고 있어 필요시에는 언제든지 가시적인 형태로 보여줄 수 있어야 그 효율성이 증대된다. 이를 위하여 가장 많이 이용할 수 있는 것이 다양한 형태의 지도이다. 본 연구에서는 지도의 다양한 형태를 구분하여 필요시에 언제든지 보여줄 수 있는 지도 콘텐츠의 데이터베이스를 설계하고 SQL문으로 손쉽게 검색하여 보여줄 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 약 100여 가지의 다양한 지도파일을 인덱스로 구분하여 도엽번호, 지명, 년대별, 주제별로 공간정보의 가시화를 보여줄 수 있었다.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2012.03a
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• pp.502-505
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• 2012

This study suggested 'Environmental Friendly City Model' and 'Energy Planning Process' according to the increasing necessity of 'Energy Saving Green City and 3 technologies like (1)Urban Spatial Modeling, (2)Urban Energy Consumption, (3)Urban Energy Supply Planning technologies were suggested which are able to support sustainable urban energy planning'. The results are as follows. (1)E-GIS modeling system was suggested as a 'Planning Supporting System'. (2)Urban Energy Consumption Algorithm was systemized with planning information of E-GIS DB. (3)Urban Energy System Location was deduced by integrating E-GIS DB and ANN algorithm.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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• 2010.09a
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• pp.95-98
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• 2010

수질오염총량제가 도입되면서 각 지방자치단체는 허용배출량을 산정하기 위하여 QUAL2E 수질모델을 이용한 수질모의를 적극적으로 활용하고 있다. 그러나 수질모의 수행에 필요한 입력 자료를 작성하기 위하여 많은 시간이 소요되기 때문에 시간 및 경제적 손실을 가져오고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 수질모의 입력 자료를 자동으로 작성하기 위하여 오염원 DB와 수리계수 DB 및 한국형 리치파일을 연계할 수 있는 데이터모델을 수립하였다. 모델을 이용하여 수질모의 대상하천의 기본 정보를 한국형 리치파일에서 얻은 후 오염원 DB와 표준유역명으로 연계하여 오염원 정보를 추출토록 하였다. 아울러 수리계수 DB에서 하천코드와 상류지점으로부터 누적거리를 이용하여 대상 하천의 수리계수를 추출하였다. 이는 모의대상하천을 선택하였을 때 자동으로 수질모의 입력 자료를 작성할 수 있는 모듈을 개발할 수 있도록 지원이 가능하다. 이러한 모델의 개발을 통하여 다양한 기관에서 중복 구축하던 수질모의 자료의 통합관리가 가능하며, 나아가 수질모의 입력 자료의 작성을 자동화함으로써 시간 및 비용 절감에 기여가 클 것으로 사료된다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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• v.46 no.3
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• pp.275-284
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• 2023

Land monitoring involves systematically understanding changes in land use, leveraging spatial information such as satellite imagery and aerial photographs. Recently, the integration of deep learning technologies, notably object detection and semantic segmentation, into land monitoring has spurred active research. This study developed a web service to facilitate such integrations, allowing users to analyze aerial and drone images using CNN models. The web service architecture comprises AI, WEB/WAS, and DB servers and employs three primary deep learning models: DeepLab V3, YOLO, and Rotated Mask R-CNN. Specifically, YOLO offers rapid detection capabilities, Rotated Mask R-CNN excels in detecting rotated objects, while DeepLab V3 provides pixel-wise image classification. The performance of these models fluctuates depending on the quantity and quality of the training data. Anticipated to be integrated into the LX Corporation's operational network and the Land-XI system, this service is expected to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of land monitoring.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.19-26
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• 2009

The Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs(MLTM) project for the DB construction of national geotechnical information was automatically computerized the geotechnical investigation results on the construction site in 2007. So 'the rule for computerizing of geotechnical investigation results and its application' were promoted the establishment and applicable project. It was promoted in earnest that all organization and affiliation of MLTM, local governments included the project because of stabilization of the law from 2008. We have analyzed a application-ratio of geotechnical information about users of geotechnical information system and distribution data and established a plan of applying enhancement for the DB construction and DB utilization in 2008. In this paper, we propose the result for application-ratio analysis and application plan through the application-case study of national geotechnical information DB. In the application-ratio analysis, the analysis in the field shows the most high as 39% in construction planning and preliminary investigation, the analysis in the effect of capabilities shows the most high as 25% in the increased efficiency of business. Also the analysis in the field of application shows the most high as 95% a application-ratio of geotechnical information in architecture and civil.