• 제목/요약/키워드: Space-vector PWM

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.024초

벡터제어 시스템에 의한 유도 전동기의 속응제어와 토오크 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on torque characteristics and rapid response control of induction motor by vector control system)

  • 황락훈;장은성;남우영;조상로;신양호;조문택;이춘상;나승권
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.807-811
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the speed control system of induction motor was proposed using vector control algorithm and space voltage vector PWM method to improve the dynamic performance of Induction motor. The control system is composed of the PI controller for speed control and the current controller using space voltage vector PWM technique. The high-speed calculation and processing for vector control is carried out by TMS320C31 digital signal processor and IGBT module. The proposed scheme is verified through digital simulations and experiments for 3.7[kw] induction motor and shows good dynamic performance.

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A New Active Zero State PWM Algorithm for Reducing the Number of Switchings

  • Yun, Sang-Won;Baik, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Sik;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2017
  • To reduce common-mode voltage (CMV), various reduced CMV pulse width modulation (RCMV-PWM) algorithms have been proposed, including active zero state PWM (AZSPWM) algorithms, remote state PWM (RSPWM) algorithms, and near state PWM (NSPWM) algorithms. Among these algorithms, AZSPWM algorithms can reduce CMV, but they increase the number of switchings compared to the conventional space vector PWM (CSVPWM). This paper presents a new AZSPWM algorithm for reductions in both the CMV and total number of switchings in BLAC motor drives. Since the proposed AZSPWM algorithm uses only active voltage vectors for motor control, it reduces CMV by 1/3 compared to CSVPWM. The proposed AZSPWM algorithm also reduces the total number of switchings compared to existing AZSPWM algorithms by eliminating the switchings required from one sector to the next. The performance of the proposed algorithm is verified by analyses, simulations, and experimental results.

모터 구동 장치의 가청 소음 저감을 위한 새로운 3상 Lead-Lag 랜덤 펄스 위치 PWM 기법 (A New Three-Phase Lead-Lag Random Pulse Position PWM Scheme for Decreasing Audible Acoustic Noise of Motor Drives)

  • 위석오;정영국;임영철;나석환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.387-398
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new Three-Phase Lead-Lag Random Pulse Position PWM(LL-RPWM) scheme is proposed and implemented for decreasing audible acoustic noise of motor drives. In the proposed RPWM(Random PWM), each of three phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Based on the space vector modulation technique, the duty ratio of the pulses is calculated. Along with the randomization of the PWM pulses, we can obtain the effects of spread spectra of voltage, current as in the case of randomly changed switching frequency. To verify the validity of the proposed LL-RPWM, the simulation and experimental study was tried. Along with the randomization PWM pulses, the space vector modulation is also executed in the C167 micro-controller. The simulation and experimental results show that the voltage and current harmonics are spread to a wide band area and that the audible acoustic noise is reduced by the proposed RPWM method.

FPGA를 이용한 공간벡터 변조 PWM 및 디지털 제어부의 System On Programmable Chip 설계 (Design of Space Vector Modulation PWM and Digital Control of System On Programmable-Chip Using FPGA)

  • 황정원;김승호;양빈;이천기;박승엽
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents implementation of SVPWM technique for three phase Voltage Source Inverter using FPGA. Software-based vector-control calculations much this drawback, in order to improve the hardware-vector-control tries. Without the need for additional software, vector control algorithm is designed to be modular SOPC, and DSP will reduce most of the operations. In this paper, the SVPWM that using HDL for the AC motor vector control algorithm level, and the dead time part and the speed control in order to controled a speed detector and designed in the form of modules. Then ALTERA corporation Cyclone III series EP3C16F484 can be verified by implemented.

중성점을 가진 단상 PWM 정류기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Neutral Leg)

  • 최연옥;김평호;한엄용;이진섭;조금배
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.675-679
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    • 1999
  • A single-phase PWM current source rectifier with a neutral leg is presented and throughly analyzed in this paper. This novel topology is implemented by adding an extra leg a step-down single phase PWM space vector modulation method to reduce the dc output voltage harmonics is proposed. The PWM pattern generation need a digital system. As compared with a conventional single-phase PWM rectifier, over 20% improvement of the total harmonics distortion in the output voltage can be obtained. Different SVM techniques are analyzed for this PWM rectifier and simulation result are presented.

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SVPWM을 이용한 전기철도용 회생 인버터 개발 (Development of Regenerative Inverter for Electric Railway Using Space Vector PWM)

  • 백병산;정문구;김태완
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2004
  • 회생차량에서 직류전원단으로 회생되는 에너지를 교류전원측으로 반환하여 활용하기 위한 장치로서 사이리스터 인버터가 널리 사용되고 있다 기존의 사이리스터 인버터는 단방향의 위상제어방식으로 출력의 역률제어가 불가능하고, 고조파 함유율이 높아 별도의 필터를 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 스위칭 소자로서 양방향 제어가 가능한 IGBT를 채용하여 Space vector PWM 제어를 함으로서 유효전력 및 무효전력 제어가 가능한 인버터를 개발하였다. 개발한 인버터는 상업용으로 실계통에 바로 적용이 가능하도록 경제성 및 신뢰성을 제고하여 전체 제어시스템을 디지털 형식으로 구현하였고, 저대역 필터를 내장하여 고조파 발생을 억제하였으며, 전체 부피를 콤팩트하게 하였다. 본 논문에서는 전기철도 직류급전계통에 적합한 회생 인버터의 설계기준, 기술사양, 전력회로, 인버터 및 계통연계 제어기법, 개발시스템, 시험결과 및 특성 등을 기술하였다.

Space Vector Modulated Three-Phase Soft-Switching Active Rectifier and Its Performance Evaluations

  • Fujii Yuma;Ahmed Tarek;Imamura Kosuke;Hiraki Eiji;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an instantaneous space vector modulated voltage source type three-phase soft-switching PFC rectifier using a single auxiliary resonant DC Link snubber for alternative energy utilizations. in the first place, the operating principle of an active auxiliary resonant DC link snubber circuit is described including its unique features. In the next place, the simulation analysis of three-phase soft-switching PWM rectifier is implemented, and the operating performances or the three-phase voltage-fed PWM rectifier treated here, which can operate under the conditions of sinewave line current shaping and utility power factor are evaluated and discussed on tile basis of this simulation results.

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공간벡터 변조방식을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템 (Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System using a Space Vector Modulation)

  • 조문택;이충식;이상철
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a Photovoltaic Generation system using a Space Vector Modulation. PWM voltage source inverter using inverter consists of complex type of electric power converter to compensate for the defect, that is solar cell cannot be developed continuously by connecting with the source of electric power for ordinary use. It can cause the effect of saving electric power, from 10 to 20[%]. Synchronous signal and control signal was processed by the 56F8323 microprocessor for stable modulation. Also, Waveforms output current and voltage of system controlled so that phase conforms and can supply electric power that stabilize by the unit power factor.

퍼지 논리를 기반으로 하는 개선된 적용 PWM 기법 (An Improved Fuzzy Logic-based Adaptive PWM Technique)

  • 문형수;한우용;김성중;이공희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1084-1087
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an improved fuzzy logic-based adaptive PWM technique. A fuzzy logic- based adaptive PWM technique determines the optimal output voltage vector which takes into account both direction of back-emf and direction of current error vector. This technique has a simple structure and a good level of stability, but it has disadvantages. The longer sampling period, the larger current error. Because there is no considerations of the current error magnitude of each phases. The proposed method improves the control performance by selecting the optimum switching pattern in which the magnitudes of current errors are considered introducing space vector concept. Simulation results using Matlab/Simulink show that the proposed control method reduces current error keeping the merit of previous one.

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3상 PWM AC / DC 콘버터의 고역률 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the high power factor control of the three phase PWM AC / DC converter)

  • 백종현;최종수;홍성태
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제36S권2호
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    • pp.108-119
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 입력 선전류 파형이 거의 정현적으로 되고 역률이 1이 되는 3상 AC/DC Boost 콘버터를 제안하였다. 이 콘버터의 전류 제어는 고정된 스위칭 주파수로 동작되는 공간 벡터 PWN법이 적용되고 선전류는 한 샘플링 구간내에서 기준 전류를 추종하게 된다. 전류 제어를 위한 공간 벡터 PWM법을 적용하기 위하여 DSP를 사용하여 디지털 제어 방법으로 구현하였으며, 이 제어 기법으로 구동되는 3상 AC/DC Bost 콘버터는 일정한 스위칭 주파수로 동작하며 입력 선 전류가 거의 정현파에 가깝고, 작은 DC 링크 캐피시터를 적용함에도 불구하고 출력 전류와 전압의 리플이 작으며, 부하변화시와 입력 전압 변화시에도 오버슈트없이 기준전류를 잘 추종하게 된다.

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