• 제목/요약/키워드: Space-vector PWM

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.027초

공간 벡터 PWM를 이용한 직선형 동기 전동기의 속도 FOC의 구현 (Implementation of speed-FOC Using SV PWM in slot less air-cored PMLSM)

  • 장석명;유대준;장원범;조한욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents modeling of dynamic system for slot less air-cored PM linear synchronous motor using space vector PWM. The vector control requires Information about rotor position. And we can need to the Hall sensor for sampling current. In order to agree with this purpose, Digital Signal Processor(TMS320F2406A) developed for implementation of a speed Field Oriented Control.

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Hybrid Pulse Width Modulation Strategy for Wide Speed Range in IPMSM with Low Cost Drives

  • Ahn, Han-woong;Go, Sung-chul;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.670-674
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    • 2016
  • The control performance of hybrid PWM inverter using a phase current measurement is presented in this paper. The hybrid PWM technique consists of space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) and six-step voltage control operation. The SVPWM is performed to reduce the harmonic components in the low speed region, and the six-step modulation is applied to increase the maximum speed of the IPMSM in the high speed region. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a great performance in both the low speed range and high speed range. However, the six-step modulation cannot be completely implemented, since the inverter that includes the lag-shunt sensing method has an immeasurable current region. In this paper, a quasi-six-step modulation using a modified voltage vector is proposed. The validity and usefulness of the proposed PWM technique is verified by MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results.

A Modified Sapce-Vector PWM Inverter without Phase Current Sensors

  • Joo, Hyeong-Gil;Shin, Hwi-Beom;Oh, In-Hwan;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 1997
  • A method of detecting the three phase currents for a voltage-fed pusle width modulated(PWM) inverter is proposed, where only one current sensor is utilized on the dc-link. The proposed method has the constant sampling time by employing he modified space-vector PWM technique which generates the rearranged switching pattern to detect a phase current from ad dc-link current. Experimental results show that eh proposed scheme provides a very good detection method of three phase currents without phase current sensors. This method is very simple and has small detection errors.

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3-레벨 인버터 공간벡터 변조시의 중성점 전위 변동 보상법 (Compensating for the Neutral-Point Potential Variation in Three-Level Space-Vector PWM Method)

  • 서재형;김광섭;방상석;최창호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 2001
  • In performing the three-level SVPWM, it is nearly impossible to control the neutral-point potential exactly to the half of the dc-link voltage at all times. Therefore the inverter would produce an erroneous output voltage by this voltage unbalance. So the voltage unbalance has to be compensated in doing PWM, when the voltage unbalance occurs whether it is small or large, to make the inverter output voltage follow the reference voltage exactly the same. In this paper, a new compensating method for the neutral-point potential variation in a three-level inverter space vector PWM (SVPWM) is presented. By using the proposed method, the output voltage of the inverter can be made same as the reference voltage and thus the current and torque ripple of the inverter driven motor can be greatly improved even if the voltage unbalance is quite large. The proposed method is verified experimentally with a 3-level IGBT inverter.

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2상 유도전동기 구동 2상 인버터를 위한 새로운 PWM제어방식 I - 2-레그 타입 및 4-레그 타입의 경우 - (Novel PWM Methods for Two-Leg and Four-leg Two-Phase Inverter Fed Two-Phase Induction Motor)

  • 장도현
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 2상 유도전동기의 가변속장치인 2-레그 및 4-레그 2상 인버터의 PWM 방식을 제안하였다. 기존의 SVPWM방식을 2-레그 인버터에 적용하기가 복잡하나, 본 논문에서는 캐리어 삼각파 PWM방식으로 단순화시켰다. 4-레그 인버터의 경우 전압벡터가 16개가 되어 전형적인 공간전압벡터이론을 적용하기가 복잡하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 이를 대신하여 2-레그 인버터형 삼각파 PWM방식을 기본으로 하여 4-레그 인버터에 적용할 수 있는 삼각파 PWM파형으로 단순화하였다. 제안된 2상 PWM방식에 대한 타당성을 확인하기 위해 모의 실험과 실험이 실행되었다.

PWM 인버터의 출력전압 향상을 위한 과변조 기법 (A New Overmodulation Strategy for PWM Inverter)

  • 김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 공간전압벡터 PMW 인버터에서 전압벡터로 구성된 육각형 내부의 전압영역을 충분히 이용함으로써 보다 많은 출력 전압을 얻을 수 있도록 하는 새로운 과변조 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 과변조 기법은 벡터제어에 적용할 수 있어, 높은 전압이 요구 되는 운전 영역에서 벡터제어 전동기 구동시스템의 출력 토크능력을 향상시킬수 있다. 제안된 기법에서는 벡터 제어시 요구되는 특성인 자속의 제어\ulcorner역을 과변조 운전영역에서도 유지하도록 자속성분 전류를 우선적으로 제어하고, 그 대신 토크 성분 전류는 약간 희생하도록 하여, 과변조 운전영역에서도 벡터제어가 잘 수행되도록 하였다. 이를 위해, 과변조시 자속을 제어하는 전류제어기의 d축 출력전압은 제안없이 보존하는 반면, 토크를 제어하는 전류제어기의 q축 출력전압은 지령 전압벡터가 육각형 변위에 위치하도록 제한한다. 22[kW] 유도전동기 구동시스템에 대한 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

Input AC Voltage Sensorless Control Scheme for a Three-Phase PWM Rectifier in Wind Power Generation System

  • Wu, YanJun
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.472-476
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a sensorless control scheme for a three-phase bi-directional voltage-type PWM rectifier in wind power generation system that operates without the input AC voltage sensors (generator side) is described. The basic principles and classification of the PWM rectifier are analyzed, and then the three-phase mathematical model of the input AC voltage sensorless PWM rectifier control system is established. The proposed scheme has been developed in order to lower the cost of the three-phase PWM rectifier but still achieve excellent output voltage regulation, limited current harmonic content, and unity input power factor.

단상 3레벨 대용량 정류기의 PWM방법 (A PWM Method for Single-Phase 3-Level High Power Rectifiers)

  • 조성준;송중호;김용덕;최익;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1937-1939
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a simple switching method to generate a PWM pattern mostly relevant to signle-phase three-level PWM rectifier. The adopted PWM switching pattern is performed in a manner similar to the space vector PWM method, which is popularly used in the three-phase rectifier and inverter. A set of possible voltages has been selected so that an equation with a time integral considered within a sampling period should be satisfied every sampling time. The simulation result shows that the proposed control scheme is good in some performance criteria such as unity power factor, low harmonic distortion of input current, dynamic response and voltage balancing of two series-connected DC capacitors.

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Extended Double Carrier PWM을 이용한 3상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 구동 (Application of Extended Double Carrier PWM to Three Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive System)

  • 이준혁;양형규;박정욱
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.388-389
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    • 2018
  • 최근 차량용 인버터의 소형화 문제가 대두되고 있는 가운데, 3상 인버터의 구성품인 DC 링크 커패시터와 방열 시스템은 인버터에서 큰 부피를 차지하고 있다. DC 링크 커패시터의 부피는 커패시터에 흐르는 전류에 의해 결정되므로, 커패시터의 RMS 전류를 저감하는 것이 중요하다. 또한, 인버터의 스위칭 손실을 저감하면 방열 시스템의 크기를 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 추가적인 하드웨어 없이 PWM 방식 변경만으로 DC 링크 커패시터 RMS 전류와 스위칭 손실을 저감할 수 있는 Extended Double Carrier PWM을 소개한다. 또한, PSIM 시뮬레이션으로 이를 영구자석 동기 전동기의 구동에 적용하고, 기존에 널리 쓰이는 방식인 Space Vector PWM 및 Discontinuous PWM과 비교하여 그 특성을 살펴본다.

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Improved Control Strategy Based on Space Vectors for Suppressing Grid-Side Current Harmonics in Three-Phase Current Source Rectifiers with a Hybrid Switch

  • Xu, Yan;Lu, Guang-Xiang;Jiang, Li-Jie;Yi, Gui-Ping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyses the harmonic pollution to power grids caused by several high-power rectifiers, summarizes the requirements for rectifiers in suppressing grid-side current harmonics and optimizes a new-type of current source PWM rectifier with a hybrid switch. The rectifier with a hybrid switch boasts significant current characteristics and cost advantages in the high-power area. To further enhance the working frequency of the current source rectifier with a hybrid switch for suppressing grid-side harmonics and reducing the inductance size, this paper proposes an optimal control strategy based on space vector. It also verifies that the optimal control strategy based on space vector can reduce the total harmonic distortion of the grid-side current of the rectifier with a hybrid switch via circuit simulation and experimental results.