• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space conversion plan

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A Study on the Direction of Commercial Space Plan through Change of Purchasing - Focused on the Discount Store and Department Store and Multiplux - (구매패턴변화에 따른 상업공간의 시설변환 방향에 대한 고찰 - 할인점과 백화점 및 멀티플렉스를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Oh-Sung;Lee, Myung-Sik
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2010
  • Domestic distribution environment in Korea has rapidly and qualitatively been developed due to the open of distribution market. However, the function of commercial establishment goes beyond the place value that simple transaction of capacity takes place, and it is recognized as life groove space enhancing the satisfaction of costumers' purchasing pattern. For this reason, there has been the need to change the purchasing environment of commercial space. The change factors of commercial space contributed to the establishment of consumption identity formed by change of consumers' lifestyle and the purchasing pattern. It is necessary to see the change factors of the purchasing pattern as the conversion of distribution environment in terms of supplier and as the change of consumers' lifestyle in terms of consumers. In reality, however, the commercial facility ill-imitated the advanced model and qualitatively was developed. In this situation, the change of the purchasing pattern according to the conversion of facility is needed as an early stage. The purpose of this study is to analyze the overflow supply of commercial facility. Also It will discuss the plan characteristics of commercial space conversion of facility conforming to the change of the purchasing pattern that is predicted in the lifestyle on a conversion stage of facility.

A study on the Planning of a general ward in infectious diseases hospital considering the efficiency of hospital operation (운영 효율성을 고려한 감염병 전문병원의 일반병동 건축계획에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Eunbee;Kwon, Soonjung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: As the need for a hospital specializing in infectious diseases has increased, construction is being promoted. Hospitals specializing in infectious diseases receive some state subsidies, but in the case of private hospitals, hospital operation efficiency should be considered to prevent cost loss. Therefore, we aim to derive a building plan for a general ward in a hospital specializing in infectious diseases that can be used not only in normal times but also in times of crisis. Methods: In this study, relevant literature review and field interviews were conducted with medical staff working in facilities designated as infectious disease hospitals. Results: The general ward building plan of the hospital specializing in infectious diseases was classified into three categories and presented. 'Spatial composition' for nursing unit and ward zoning, 'Spatial plan' for ward space conversion in normal times and crises, 'Bedroom plan' for effective dimensions and area of the ward. Implications: It can be used as a guideline when designing an infection-facility ward. And it can be a basis for inducing improvements to prevent infection in the ward of existing medical facilities.

Design and Implementation of Web Apps that Automatically Convert Floor Plan by Detecting Geometric Shapes (도형 검출을 통한 건축 평면도 자동 변환 웹앱 설계 및 구현)

  • Son, Dayeon;Kim, Doyeong;Shin, Dongho;Wang, Tae-su;Jang, Jongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2022
  • The method of calculating the architectural design cost of the Korean Society of Architecture Policy considers the time spent during the design period. Therefore, faster design times can reduce design costs. As a result of a survey of students majoring in architecture, they felt tiredness from repeated floor plan drawings and difficulties in that there were many things to consider when floor plan drawing. In this paper, we implement a program that can automatically convert sketches into standardized floor plans during the architectural design process and a web app for user convenience. In the proposed method, when a user registers a sketch image through a web app, the program separates the space in the drawing through geometric shapes detection. Based on the dimensions and spatial information shown in the sketch, the outer and inner walls are displayed and the appropriate furniture is placed in the space. Through the proposed method, the design cost can be expected to be reduced by reducing the time of the drawing process in the architectural design stage, and 95.2% of architectural students expressed their intention to use the program.

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Research Trends Related to the Spatial Composition of Nursing Homes (노인요양시설의 공간구성 관련 연구동향)

  • Oh, Chan-Ohk
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2017
  • This study was intended to grasp the research trends related to the spatial composition of nursing homes. The 43 research papers were collected and analyzed. They were analyzed to focus on the research methodology and research contents related to the spatial composition of nursing home. The researches on spatial composition of nursing home were categorized into 5 types ; 1) the researches on the overall spatial composition of nursing homes, 2) the ones on space planning of each room in nursing homes, 3) the ones on the space size of nursing home, 4) the ones on the spatial composition of nursing homes in foreign countries, 5) the ones on the usage conversion of small-sized hospital and closed school into nursing home. The size and layout of a bedroom and common space were the main issue. These studies have been consistently carried out since late 1990 and many researches used the method of the analysis of floor plan and the field study. However, the number of the subject nursing homes and the categorized space areas were different depending on studies. Therefore, it was difficult to synthesize these various results. In order to compare and synthesizing the various results of these many studies, the same criteria for dividing the spaces of nursing home needs to be applied. However, many results from these researches related to the space composition of nursing home would be the useful data for planning the nursing home.

An application for earthwork system using the precise 3D spatial data (3차원 정밀지형자료의 토공계획 활용)

  • Lee, Jin-Nyoung;Pyeon, Mu-Wook;Koo, Jee-Hee;Lee, Young-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2010
  • In this study, I executed civil engineering design and compared it with the existing method in order to analyze the expected effect of civil engineering design by using three dimensional space information and its advantages. Through a series of processes, it is possible to enhance the usability of three-dimensional space information, expected more accurate calculation of earth work and proceed with more reasonable construction in soil conversion and civil engineering work. Also, it enables improvement of productivity by establishing efficient construction plan.

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Technological Trends in Space Solar Power (우주태양광발전 기술 동향)

  • Yoon, Yong-Sik;Choe, Nam-Mi;Lee, Ho-Hyung;Choi, Jung-Su
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2009
  • On 1968 Dr. Peter Glaser introduced the concept of a large solar power satellite system in a high geosynchronous orbit for collection and conversion of solar energy into an electromagnetic microwave beam to transmit usable energy to rectennas on earth. With respect to it, U.S.A, Japan, E.U., etc. noted the Space Solar Power(SSP) as a future new energy resource, performed a substantial research and the concept design, and recently announced detailed plans for realizing SSP projects. While the new technology of SSP is developing, U.S.A. and Japan have a plan to provide the electric service by using SSP 2030. This paper presents the technology trend of advanced countries and the domestic strategies on the SSP development as a green energy and a new energy resource.

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Influence of the Spiritual Culture on the Spatial Organizations

  • Oh, In-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.6
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 1995
  • Our natural desire to exuviate old theory and search for new ideas means conversion and reformation. Howev-er, the new idea of the present moment will soon become an ancient history when the next generation emerges with more advanced ideas. Naturally, we have learned to accept the past history and utilized it as a the foundation for the future. Through the repeated process of the learning method, the popula-tion cultivate themselves with proper understanding and appropriate attitude toward design. By analyzing social behaviors of the past and living conditions, we can ex-pand our imaginations beyond limits. Each society and its local condition have tremendous effects on the develop-ment and progress of artistic theories, techniques and craftsmanship, and potential design of every day use products. Today, interior design can not afford to ignore the or-ganic relationship of life style and space. Thus, the plan-ning of space means the planning of life style. Life style, as it is, has a vast definition and changes with time. That is why spaces, which consider the life style and its environment when designed, show different aspects ac-cording to its corresponding time. Interior design, in particular, differs by time and re-gion to create its unique style. The change in space is the natural result of the change in life style which again is sensitive to the change in cultural and environmental elements. Design is no longer designing of mere physical elements and environment. Design should be taken as the equivalent of creating spiritual culture.

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A Study on the Characteristic of Space Composition & Scenery System in the Stage (공연장 무대공간의 구성과 전환시스템의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Riew Chun-Hyuk;Choi Soung-Ju;Hwang Mee-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.1 s.54
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2006
  • The key role of performance facilities is to provide the stage shape and stage system suitable for the purpose and the property of public performance. The purpose of this study is to draw comparison analysis about the stage construction and stage machine system of the specialty theater or the multiple purpose performance facilities. The progress of the research is as followings. 1. Investigation into literature and catching on physical composition in the performing facilities, 2. Analysis of the stage organization, items of performance, construction form of stage machine systems, conversion system of the analysis samples, 3. A suggestion of the standard model of stage by each scales, through the such continuous analysis. And it was founded that the relation of stage composition, production type, stage system and distribution, and also the basic data between each elements. On the basis of the results, this study proposes the data and the application methods in domestic performance space when we are setting up the plan of performance facilities.

On-orbit test simulation for field angle dependent response measurement of the Amon-Ra energy channel instrument

  • Seong, Sehyun;Kim, Sug-Whan;Ryu, Dongok;Hong, Jinsuk;Lockwood, Mike
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.211.1-211.1
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    • 2012
  • The on-orbit test simulation for predicting the instrument directional responsivity was conducted by the Monte Carlo based integrated ray tracing (IRT) computation technique and analytic flux-to-signal conversion algorithms. For the on-orbit test simulation, the Sun model consists of the Lambertian scattering sphere and emitting spheroid rays, the Amon-Ra instrument is a two-channel including a broadband scanning radiometer (energy channel) and an imager with ${\pm}2^{\circ}$ FOV (visible channel). The solar radiation produced by the Sun model is directed to the instrument viewing port and traced through the dual channel optical train. The instrument model is rotated on its rotation axis and this gives a slow scan of the Sun model over the full field of view. The direction of the incident lights are fed with scanned images obtained from the visible channel instrument. The instrument responsivity was computed by the ratio of the incident radiation input to the instrument output. In the radiometric simulation, especially, measured BRDF of the 3D CPC was used for scattering effects on radiometry. With diamond turned 3D CPC inner surface, the anisotropic surface scattering model from the measured data was applied to ray tracing computation. The technical details of the on-orbit test simulation are presented together with field-of-view calibration plan.

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A Study on the Rainfall-Runoff Analysis of Using Satellite Image (위성영상정보를 이용한 강우유출 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Kee;Lee, Jeung-Seok;Park, Jeong-Gyu
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2010
  • Urban watershed can be found in the visible changes in technology, the most realistic satellite images is to use the data. Satellite image data on the indicators for progress on the nature of the change of land use is consistent and repetitive information, regular observation makes possible the detailed analysis of space-time. These remote sensing techniques and the type of course and, by using the time series history, the past, the dynamic model and the randomized prediction methodology for the conversion process if the city and river basin cooperation of the space changes effectively will be able to extrapolate. For each of the main changes in river flow, depending on the area of urbanization as determined according to reproduce the duration of the relationship between the urbanization of the area and runoff can be represented as a linear polynomial expression was, if a linear expression in the two fast slew rate of 0.858 to 0.861 showed up, and fast slew rate of 0.934 to 0.974 for the polynomial are reported. Change of land use changes in the watershed of the flow is one of the most affecting elements. Therefore, changes in land use of the correct classification of rivers is a more accurate calculation of the amount of the floodgate. In particular, using the Landsat images through the image of the land use category, land use past data and calculated using the Markov Chain model and predict the future land use plan in the water control project will be used for large likely.