• 소음진동
• /
• 제9권5호
• /
• pp.899-905
• /
• 1999

Construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and has become a very serious issure in our living environment. Therefore, in our country, a practical solution and a better method of reducing construction equipment noise are highly required in construction field. Practical solutions for the construction equipment noise, however, are very difficult because of the poorness of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. Especially, in order to establish the sound insulation plan about pilling works noise with high sound pressure level and impactive, a real situation of sound characteristics about the noise of pilling works in foundation work demands more detail investigation. In this point, this study attempts to survey the characteristics of attenuation and propagation of construction equipment noise in pilling work using SIP(soil-cement injected precast pile) method with casing. And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard about construction noise.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
• /
• pp.227-236
• /
• 1997

Construction equipment noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and has become a very serious issue in our living environment. Therefore, in our country, a practical solution and a better method of reducing construction equipment noise are highly required in construction field. Practical solutions for the construction equipment noise, however, are very difficult because the poorness of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. Especially, in order to establishment of sound insulation plan about pilings work noise that has highly sound pressure level and impactive, a real situation of sound characteristics about pilings work noise in foundation work demands close investigation. In this point, this study attempts to surveys the characteristics of attenuation and propagation of construction equipment noise in pilings work using SIP(soilcement injected precast pile) method. And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard about construction noise.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
• /
• 제23권12호
• /
• pp.1117-1126
• /
• 2013

The standard impact sources, standardized to rate the sound insulation performance of floor structure, should simulate well the real floor impact sources, which is very important to grade the floor structure then to establish counter plan to improve the performance of floor. Recently the tire, the standard heavyweight impact source, has been discussed that the impact force is too big to represent the real impact force. And researches have been carried on the applicability as a substitute or a supplementary. In addition, tapping machine, the standard lightweight impact source, is also questionable if it is representative of real lightweight impact source. This study aims to examine the similarity of standard impact sources with living impact sources, comparing the physical characteristics such as impact force, frequency contents and sound level. The result showed that the physical characteristics of standard impact sounds were somewhat different with that of living impact sounds, and the standard sources couldn't be verified from this result. Later subjective evaluation should be followed to compare how the physical differences make relationship with the subjective differences.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.107-109
• /
• 2006

Since the apartment was built in 1961, the amount of its supply has been increased greatly, especially from the late 70's. The ratio of apartment housing to detached housing was already over 65% in 2000, and now the apartment becomes the most general type in domestic dwellings. But from 90's, the residents of apartment housing have been dissatisfied with the indoor noises and have issued civic petitions. Some national assemblymen front new towns where a high rise apartment is common are interested in This problem, and promise that they try to solve it. The government has also enacted the related regulations. This paper presents the present state and action plans of indoor noise in dwellings. Details on these will be demonstrated at the presentation.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.99-105
• /
• 2016

This study was conducted to develop a dummy in an environment similar to the human body, to prepare a standard for evaluation and to present the process of the production in order to evaluate the performance of the robot that can detect the persons needing rescue in a confined space, who are difficult for fire-fighting officials to rescue in case of fire and disaster. As a result, a standard for evaluation was developed and standardized into four parts 'Normal,' 'Risk Stage 1,' 'Risk Stage 2' and 'Risk Stage 3'based on the number of breath cycles, carbon dioxide concentration, core temperature and criteria for hearing to recognize the voice. In addition, in order to produce a dummy, fever, breathing capacity and voice output function were compared and analyzed. This study has significance that it built up basic data of the method of producing the actual dummy, by presenting characteristics and controlling methods using the waterproof insulation heating coil for the function, solenoid valve for the consecutive output of breathing capacity and USB program sound board for voice output.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.203-209
• /
• 2004

최근에 도심에서 발생되는 건설공사의 경우 많은 민원을 야기하고 있으며 이에 사용되는 각종 건설기계들은 소음과 진동 $\cdot$ 분진을 유발하여 도심에서 발생되는 생활환경 오염원 중 가장 강력한 민원의 대상이 되고 있다. 따라서 도심에서 기초공사를 하기 위해서 저소음 $\cdot$ 저진동을 목적으로 하는 SDA(Separated Doughnut Auger, 분리형 도넛 오거말뚝)공법의 사용이 확대되고 있다. 하지만 SDA공법에 의해 발생되는 소음의 실태 및 전달특성이 파악되어 있지 않아 효과적이고 체계적인 차음대책 수립이 어려운 실정이다 따라서 본 연구에서는 기초 지정공사시 저소음 $\cdot$ 저진통 공법으로 점차 사용이 확대되고 있는 SDA공법에 의한 건설작업소음의 전달 및 감쇠특성을 파악하고, 이를 토대로 향후 효율적인 차음대책 수립을 위한 기초적인 자료를 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제32권4호
• /
• pp.60-68
• /
• 2018

공동주택의 복잡한 평면 구조와 향상된 벽간 차음성능으로 인해 화재상황의 전달 및 인지가 어려워 피해가 증가되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 국내 공동주택 평면 형태를 대상으로 소방시설 중 비상방송설비의 명료성에 대한 실태분석을 진행하였다. 아울러 피난방송의 명확한 인지를 위한 음성명료도 개선 방안을 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하였다. 현장측정 결과 72, 84, 101 Type 모두 국내 경보설비기준인 90 dBA를 R1 지점에서 만족하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 72 Type의 L1 지점(거실) 79.8 dBA를 제외하고는 모든 측정지점에서 출입문을 열었을 때와 닫았을 때 모두 NFPA 기준 75 dBA를 만족하지 못하는 것으로 평가되었다. 침실의 출입문 개구 상태를 기준으로 국내 화재안전기준에서 제시된 1 m 이격지점에서 90 dBA 이상을 만족시 각 침실에서 NFPA 기준인 음압레벨 75 dBA와 CIS 0.7을 만족하였다.