• Title/Summary/Keyword: Song of Sea

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A Study on the Sterilization of Sea Water using Redox Reaction (Redox 반응을 이용한 해수 살균에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Ju-Yeong;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2011
  • The sterilization of strain and algae in sea water was studied to see the possibility to apply the redox reaction of metal alloy to meet the international marine organization(IMO) regulation, which was to regulate deballasting concentration of strain and algae above 99% of sterilization. Two different kinds of brass were heat treated at different temperature and cooled rapidly to conserve the specific character of ${\beta}$ brass. Untreated Muntz metal showed the best result of antimicrobial rate in sea water, and 7:3 brass showed similar result to Muntz metal. Heavy metal elution rate was inversely proportional to the sterilization capability.

Removal of Cochlodinium polykrikoides using a novel material produced from sediment - A field study

  • Song, Young-Chae;Sivakumar, S.;Ko, Sung-Chung;Hwang, Eung-Ju;Jo, Q-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2007
  • The present study was conducted in three fields at Namhae to examine the removal efficiency of organic free, heavy metal immobilized sediment on Cochlodinium polykrikoidesand and on sea water quality. The present study results concluded that removal efficiency was depends on the initial number of red tide cells. There was no drastic change in the sea water quality after sediment spray. For the comparison of effectiveness of betonite, zeolite and lime were mixed with sediment did not show any marked difference in removal. Finally, the present study evaluated 50g/$m^{2}$ sediment is sufficient to remove 100% cells density, even though various environmental factors are interfering the mechanism.

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A study on Sea-salt distribution of High-rise Apartments in Waterfront Area (워터프런트 지역 고층아파트의 해염분포에 관한 연구)

  • Doe, Geun-Young;Lee, Han-Seok;Song, Hwa-Cheol
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the concentration of sea-salt distribution giving great characteristic environmentally. Therefore the field measurement was conducted to target high-rise apartments constructing in reclaimed land of Busan and measured the concentration of sea-salt by means of distance and height of high-rise apartments from coast. The results of this study were as follows ; 1) The more a horizontal distance is far from coast, the more concentration sea-salt become low. But this study can not draw conclusion exactly as differ from a tendency of the thing close to the coast and the land. 2) In the near seaside, No.132 apartment accords existing research result that in difference of the concentration of sea-salt by height, the more height is high, the more that is high. But in seaside, No.117 apartment of middle point appears that the upper story and the lower story than middle story. Once more, in inland, No.132 apartment and No.117 apartment tend toward opposite it of the seaside. The reason that the result of this measurement and existing study is not agreement is thought that it occurs to turbulent flow between apartments by construction of high-rise apartments group.

Simulation of Effects of the Size of Embedded Rock Layer under Earth Fill on Seepage Problems of Sea-dike (방조제 바닥사석층의 규모가 제체 침투문제에 미치는 영향에 대한 모의 분석)

  • Lee Haeng Woo;Chang Pyoung Wuck;Song Chang Seob;Won Jeong Yun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2006
  • Numerical analyses were carried out for studying on seepage problems due to seawater intrusion through the embedded rock layers of the sea-dike. A seepage analysis model, SAMTLE was developed fur two-layer embankment system. The analyses by SAMTLE showed that the size of embedded rock layer had a significant effect on the seepage problems of sea-dike. If the embedded rock layer is longer and thicker, the seepage problems become more serious to water head, seepage rate and safety factor of piping in embankment. On the other hand, if the width of embedded rock layer is equivalent to the sea-dike's bottom width, the water head becomes lower and seepage rate and safety factor of piping are dramatically increasing. This makes another seepage problems such that the fresh water becomes saltier and higher seepage rates result in internal erosion of sea-dike.

Distributions of East Asia and Philippines ribotypes of Cochlodinium polykrikoides (Dinophyceae) in the South Sea, Korea (Cochlodinium polykrikoides (Dinophyceae)의 동아시아와 필리핀 유전형의 남해안 분포)

  • PARK, TAE GYU;KIM, JIN JOO;SONG, SEON YOUNG
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2019
  • Fish killing dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides has been separated into four genetically differentiated subpopulations globally based on large-subunit (LSU) ribosomal RNA gene, and two subpopulations have been found in the South Sea, Korea. In this study, distributions of the East Asia and Philippines ribotypes were surveyed in the South Sea for 3 years (2014~2016) using quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR). The East Asia ribotype was detected in all sampling stations of the South Sea (Tongyeong~Wando) by 40~100% positives for 2014~2016, whereas the Philippines ribotype was detected in some areas of Tongyeong~Goheung by 1~2% positives for only 2016 when the Tsushima Warm Current (TWC) was particularly strengthened. These results indicate that the East Asia ribotype is the dominant subpopulation in the South Sea, also some of C. polykrikoides swimming cells might be transported from offshore to the South Sea via TWC.

Three Aetideid Species of Copepods (Copepoda: Calanoida: Aetideidae) from East Sea of Korea

  • Lim, Byung-Jin;Song, Sung-Joon;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2011
  • Three aetideid copepods collected from the East Sea of Korea are described: Bradyidius angustus (Tanaka, 1957), Gaetanus minutus (Sars, 1907), and Aetideus acutus Farran, 1929. The former two species are new to the Korean copepod fauna. The sequences of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 were determined to be the molecular characteristics of these three species.

New records of two pleurostomatids (Ciliophora: Litostomatea) from Korea

  • Kim, Se-Joo;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 2016
  • Two pleurostomatid ciliates, Amphileptus litonotiformis Song, 1991 and Kentrophyllum setigerum (Quennerstedt, 1867), were collected from the coastal waters of Korea. Their morphologies are described based on live observation and protargol impregnation, and their diagnoses and morphometrics are provided. Additionally, sequence information of small subunit ribosomal RNA obtained from two species were reported.

Taxonomy of Cerianthus filiformis (Ceriantharia, Anthozoa) and Its Phoronid Associate, Phoronis australis in Korea

  • Song, Jun-Im
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1998
  • The tube anemone, Cerianthus filiformis Carlgren, was collected from nine localities in the Yellow Sea and the Korea Strait (the South Sea). Populations at different localities showed color variations in tentacles from pale brown to violet. This species is redescribed here because it shows the color variation and the association with the phoronid, Phoronis australis, which was newly recorded from Korean waters. The phoronid has black to purple tentacles shaded with the same color as the cerianthid's tube for mimicking.

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