• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura

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Solitary fibrous tumor of Pleura - 1 case report - (흉막에 발생한 고립성 섬유종 - 외과적 치험 1례 -)

  • 금동윤;원경준;강동욱
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2002
  • Solitary fibous tumor of pleura is a rare and slow vowing neoplasm. The histogenesis of this tumor is thought as mesenchymal origin by immunohistochemical and ultrastructural bases. This case report is of a 69-year-old female who presented severe dyspnea and orthopnea with long-term history. Preoperative chest X-ray an chest CT revealed huge and hemithorax-occupying heterogenous mass and cardiomegaly. She underwent surgical resection and a 22 X 18 X 10 cm sized visceral pleural based mass was evacuated. Histologic findings of tumor showed patternless proliferation in a fibrocollagenous and well vasculized stroma. Immnohistochemical staining revealed strong positive in CD34, that are compatible with solitary fibrous tumor of pleura. The patient was discharged without any complications and no evidence of recurrence was found after 2 years.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology on Solitary Fibrous Tumors of the Pleura (흉막의 고립성 섬유성 종양의 세침 흡인 세포학적 검색)

  • Keum, Joo-Seob;Lee, Jung-Dal
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 1991
  • Localized or solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) of the pleura has been classified as a type of mesothelioma, arising from the submesothelial connective tissue cells. The preoperative diagnosis of the tumor at the cytologic or histologic level is very important for the proper handling of the lesion. This preoperative diagnosis is now possible by means of the advance in the transthoracic fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNA) techniques and in the very experience of the cytopathologists. We describe FNA cytologic feature of two cases of SFT arising from the pleura. Cytologic, histologic, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopic characteristics of pleural SFT are discussed. The tumor cells of SFT are spindle or oval in shape with a variable amount of cytoplasm. They are arranged in irregular trabeculae intimately associated with capillaries. A unique cytologic feature observed in this tumor is that thick, eosinophilic, amorphous collagen bundles are scattered between tumor cells.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura - Report of a case misdiagnosed as adenocarcinoma of lung - (흉막에 발생한 고립 섬유성 종양의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 폐의 선암종으로 오진한 1예 보고 -)

  • Choi, Yoon-La;Oh, Young-Lyun;Lee, Mee-Sook;Han, Jung-Ho;Ahn, Geung-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2001
  • Solitary fibrous tumor on the pleura is rare but should be included in the differential diagnosis on a peripheral pulmonary nodule. Cytologic features of solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura is not familar to the pathologist and may be misdiagnosed as malignancy. We report fine needle aspiration cytologic(FNAC) findings of a case of solitary fibrous tumor misdiagnosed as adenocarcinoma in a 48-year-old woman. The FNAC displayed a mixture of bland-looking spindle cells and clusters of epithelioid cells, which have hyperchromatic nuclei with prominent nucleoli. The helpful finding to distinguish It from other circumscribed benign and malignant lesions is the presence of fibromyxoid matrix admixed with blood vessels and thin collagen fibers. Familiarity with these features is essential to avoid misdiagnosis and overtreatment.

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Surgical Resection of Solitary Fibrous Tumor in the Anterior Mediastinum -Report of a Case- (종격동에 발생한 고립성 섬유종의 외과적 치험 1례)

  • 조수신
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 1994
  • A solitary fibrous tumor in the pleura has been reported occasionally, but extremely rare in themediastinum. The histogenesis of this tumor has been still in controverse, but recent studies paid attention to it a mesenchymal origin by the immunohistochemical and ultrastructural bases. A few cases, reported in the literature, suggest that the mediastinal solitary fibrous tumor occurs more commonly in adult and shows slightly higher incidence in women. Its aggressive behavior such as recurrence rate and distant metastasis, is more prominant than reported in solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura. No single histologic feature allows an assumption definite prognosis. Surgical resection of this tumor is usually curative although the recurrence or distant metastasis are reported in about half of the patients. This report is a case of solitary fibrous tumor in the mediastinum in a 16-year-old female patient.She underwent surgical resection and her postoperative result was satisfactory.

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MRI Findings of a Malignant Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Diaphragmatic Pleura: a Case Report

  • Kim, Jeong Kyeom;Kim, Min Seon;Lee, Kyung Hee;Kim, Lucia
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2021
  • Solitary fibrous tumors (SFT) are rare mesenchymal tumors that most commonly develop in the pleura; they rarely involve the diaphragm. MRI has not been widely used to evaluate SFTs of the thoracic cavity, though it may be highly useful in assessing local invasion, predicting malignant potential, and helping in the differential diagnosis. However, MRI findings of malignant SFTs of the diaphragmatic pleura have been described in only two cases. We report a rare case of a malignant solitary fibrous tumor of the diaphragmatic pleura in an 82-year-old man. We describe the clinical and characteristic imaging features, including computed tomography, conventional MRI, and diffusion-weighted imaging. Contrast-enhanced MRI is more accurate than is CT in identifying the origin of SFTs, predicting whether they ae benign or malignant, and assessing local invasion. This imaging modality proved helpful in deciding on the treatment strategy for these rare tumors.

Surgical Resection of Solitary Fibrous Tumor in the Parietal Pleura -Report of One Case- (흉막에 발생한 고립성 섬유종의 외과적 치험)

  • 이종호;심성보
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.798-801
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    • 1996
  • Solitary fibrous tumors of the pleura are rare, slow-growing benign neoplasm, originating from submesothelial Hbroblasts. Approximately 80% of solitary fibrous tumors of the pleura originate in . the visceral pleura and 20% in the parietal pleura. Many of these tumors are pedunculated, attached to the visceral pleura via a well-vasculariEed stalk, and in size from 1 to 36cm with a mean of 6cm. This case report is of a 48 year old woman who presented with dyspnea and right flank pain. Preoperative chest x-ray showed increased hazy density at right lower lung field, and CT scan showed huge heterogeneous mass which was located in right mid and lower thorax. She underwent surgical resec- tion and a lOX15X loom(2200gm weigh) sized large mass was excised. Final histologic diagnosis was solitary fibrous tumor of the plara. The patient was discharged without any complications postoperately.

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Malignant Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura A case report (흉막에 발생한 악성 고립성 섬유성 종양 1예 보고)

  • 박승일;양경무
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.1385-1391
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    • 1996
  • Solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura has been classified as a type of mesothelioma. This tumor have been recently described and distinguished from the mesothelioma, immunohistochemically and elect r om ic ro scop ical 1 y Thls 65 years female was admitted with right chest pain, coughing and dysnea. Chest X-ray and C-T scan showed a huge mass in the right thorax. Right thoracotomy was done and a 12$\times$12$\times$6cm(400gm) sized mass was excised, and the tumor had metastasized to the diaphragm, parietal pleura and lung parenchyma. Microscopically, the tumor Is composed of oval-round and plump spindle cells with diffuse pattern. There are occasional mitoses (311 OHPFS) and invasion to lung parenchyma. The immunohistochemical and electromicroscopical findings are consistent with malignant solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura. We experienced a case of pleural malignant solitary fibrous tumor and report this case with the review of literature.

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A Case of Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Parotid Gland (이하선의 단일섬유종(Solitary Fibrous Tumor) 1예)

  • Hwang Su-Kyung;Chang Hang-Seok;Chung Woong-Youn;Paik So-Ya;Yang Woo-Ik;Park Cheong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 1999
  • Solitary fibrous tumors are commonly arise in the pleura and less commonly in extrapleural sites. In head and neck area, solitary fibrous tumors can occur in nose, paranasal sinus, soft palate, epiglottis, thyroid, parotid and submandibular gland. To our knowledge, this is the 5th case of solitary fibrous tumor arising from the parotid gland in English literature. We report a case of solitary fibrous tumor occurred in the superficial lobe of right parotid gland which was successfully treated by superficial parotidectomy with preservation of the facial nerve.

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Solitary Fibrous Tumor in Buccal Cheek Mucosa

  • Yoon, Chung-Min;Cho, Jeong-Min;Lim, Kwang-Ryeol;Kim, Seok-Kwun;Kim, Su-Jin;Lee, Keun-Cheol
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2017
  • A solitary fibrous tumor is a relatively uncommon neoplasm that usually occurs in the pleura but occurs extremely rarely in the oral cavity. Reported herein is a rare case of a solitary fibrous tumor in the buccal cheek mucosa. A 50-year-old man visited the authors' hospital due to a buccal cheek mass whose size had increased. Excisional biopsy was done under local anesthesia. After the excisional biopsy, the patient was diagnosed to have a solitary fibrous tumor. In immunohistochemistry, the patient's solitary fibrous tumor was characterized by the expression of CD34 and CD99 on the neoplastic cells, and negativity for Bcl-2 and S-100. No recurrence or complication occurred for a period of 5 years. The growth of a primary solitary fibrous tumor in the buccal cheek mucosa is extremely rare and has been rarely reported in the South Korean medical literature. A solitary fibrous tumor must be distinguished from other spindle cell tumors. Presented herein is a case of primary solitary fibrous tumor in the buccal cheek mucosa. The relevant literature is briefly reviewed.

Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Diaphragmatic Pleura (횡격흉막에서 발생한 고립성 섬유성 종양)

  • Lee, Chul-Burm;Lim, Hyoun-Soo;Jee, Heng-Ok;Park, Choong-Ki;Park, Yong-Wook;Kim, Hyuck;Jung, Won-Sang;Kim, Young-Hak;Kang, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.568-572
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    • 2002
  • We present a case of a 47-year-old woman with benign solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura originated in the diaphragm which was discovered incidentally on a chest radiograph. Chest radiograph, sonograph, computed tomographic scan and magnetic resonance image studies proved a well circumscribed and lobulated fibrous tumor of the pleura. During the subsequent right thoracotomy, the tumor was found to be encapsulated and consisted of firm mass. It was connected to the diaphragm with $5{\times}4$cm area by pedicle. Most of the tumor was free of adhesion. It was excised completely together with attached diaphragm. The tumor measured $23.5{\times}13.5{\times}8.0$cm and the pathologic diagnosis was benign solitary fibrous tumor and the attached diaphragm was free of disease.