• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solidification microstructure

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Growth $Al_2$O$_3$/ZrO$_2$eutectic fibers by the micro-pulling down method and its mechanical properties (Micro-pulling down법을 이용한 $Al_2$O$_3$/ZrO$_2$eutectic fiber의 제조 및 기계적 특성)

  • ;Akira Yoshikawa;Stephen D. Durbin;;Tsuguo Fukuda;Yoshiharu Waku
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2000
  • $Al_2O_3/ZrO_2$eutectic fibers were grown by micro-pulling down technique and investigated their microstructure as a function of solidification rate. $Al_2O_3/ZrO_2$eutectic fibers 0.2~2 mm in diameter and 500 mm in length have been grown with a pulling rate of 0.1~15 mm/min. The eutectic microstructures changed as a function of fulling rate from rod-shaped to cellular shape containing some thin lamellar pattern via uniform lamellar structure. Typical lamellar thickness decreased from about 380 nm to 110 nm as the pulling rate increased from 1 mm/min to 15 mm/min. The interlamellar spacing fitted with the inverse-square-root dependence on pulling rate according to $\lambda$= $1{\times}v^{-1/2}$, where $\lambda$ has the dimension in $\mu\textrm{m}$ and v is $\mu\textrm{m}$/s. Hardness value reached 13.1 GPa at 15 mm/min of pulling rate and tensile strength 900 MPa at 10 mm/min were also increased as the interlamellar spacing decreased.

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