• 제목/요약/키워드: Solid Rocket Propulsion

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.018초

Ultrasonic Inspection Technology of Defect Detection of Propellant/Liner Debond & Propellant Microcrack (초음파를 이용한 추진제/라이너 미접착 및 추진제 미세 크랙의 결함 검출 기법)

  • Na, Sung-Youb
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2007
  • Ultrasonic inspection method is more profitable than X-ray radiographic inspection in cost and effect of defect detection such as debond, damage, and it doesn't need special constructions. The method can also be a possible real time inspection with safety. This report explains 1)the experiment and analysis of ultrasonic property of solid propellant, 2)the inspection methods of propellant/liner debond by inside or outside inspection, and 3)the inspection methods of propellant microcrack by damage. From the results, it is possible to detect the defect of propellant/liner debond by inside or outside inspection. Futhermore, it can be possible to detect the propellant microcrack caused by damage using the ultrasonic attenuation.

Experimental Study on Edge Flame Instabilities in Solid Rocket Combustion (고체로켓연소에서 에지화염 불안정성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang Dong-Jin;Park Jeong;Kim Jeong-Soo;Kim Sung-Cho;Kim Tae-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제26회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2006
  • Experiments in low strain rate methane-air counterflow diffusion flames diluted with $CO_2$ have been conducted to investigate the flame extinction behavior and edge flame oscillation The critical mole fraction at flame extinction is examined in terms of velocity ratio and global strain rate. Onset conditions of the edge flame oscillation and the relevant modes are also provided with global strain rate. It is observed that flame length is intimately relevant to lateral heat loss, and this affects flame extinction and edge flame oscillation considerably. Edge flame oscillations are categorized into three: a growing-, a decaying-, and a harmonic-oscillation mode.

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Cook-off Test & Evaluation of Solid Rocket Motor (고체 추진기관의 Cook-off 시험 평가)

  • Yoo Ji-Chang;Choi Chang-Sun;Nuyttens JY.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제25회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2005
  • This Study was performed for the Insensitive Munition Technology Program contract between Roxel and ADD. Two Slow Coo-off(SCO) tests and One fast Cook-off(FCO) test have been made based on MIL-STD-2105C. SCO and FCO tests were made in order to evaluate the behaviour of the hybrid rocker motor with insensitive igniter and two types of propellants of which burning rates were 9.8 mm/s and 21.2 mm/s @ 7 MPa each other. The Reaction level of the two rocker motors to SCO test was classified as type IV and that of FCO test was classified as type V.

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Numerical Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Pintle Nozzle for Variant Thrust (가변 추력용 핀틀 노즐의 동적 특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Park, Hyung-Ju;Kim, Li-Na;Heo, Jun-Young;Sung, Hong-Gye;Yang, June-Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2011
  • Unsteady numerical simulations of pintle nozzles were implemented for solid rocket thrust vector control. The variation of pintle location was considered using unsteady numerical techniques, and dynamic characteristics of various pintle models were investigated. In order to consider the variation of the pintle location, a moving mesh method was applied. The effects of shape and location of the pintle nozzle have been analytically investigated. And the results were compared with numerical results. The chamber pressure, mass flow and thrust are analyzed to take account dynamic characteristics of pintle performance.

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An Analysis on 3-Dimensional Temperature Distribution of Jet Vanes for a Thrust Vector Control (추력방향조종용 제트베인의 3차원 온도분포 해석)

  • Hwang, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2011
  • A computational investigation has been carried out to study the heat transfer characteristics of jet vane assembly used for the thrust vector control(TVC) of a vertical launch motor. In this study, the coefficients of convective heat transfer on the jet vane are calculated using the solutions of thermal boundary-layer equation and several semi-empirical equations. The calculation of 3-dimensional temperature distribution for the jet vane assembly was performed using the softwares called PATRAN and ABAQUS. The accuracy of the present numerical method is verified by comparing with the measured and calculated temperatures within jet vane shaft. The temporal variation of jet vane temperatures for three deflection angles(0o, 12.5o, 25o) was discussed.

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Preparation of Phase Stabilized Ammonium Nitrate(PSAN) containing Potassium Dinitramide(KDN) by a Salting Out Process (염석법에 의한 Potassium Dinitramide(KDN) 함유 상안정화 질산암모늄(PSAN)의 제조)

  • 김준형;노만균;서태석;임유진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1999
  • A method was disclosed for making phase stabilized ammonium nitrate(PSAN), where the process involves precipitation of ammonium nitrate(AN) with potassium dinitramide(KDN) from the aqueous solutions of their salts using a salting out technique. The organic solvent used as a precipitant was acetonitrile. The DSC results showed that the precipitates are PSAN, and AN is stable over the temperature range from $0^{\cire}C$ to $80^{\cire}C$ if the KDN concentration in the precipitated solids is greater than about 6 wt.%. The particles prepared are expected to be useful as an oxidizer for the solid rocket propellants and explosives.

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A Study on Dynamic Behavior for After-end Igniter Mount (후방형 점화기 마운트 동적 거동 연구)

  • Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Choi, Young-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년도 제30회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2008
  • Igniter system of Solid Rocket Motor is classfied as Forward-end type and After-end type. Forward-end type is used for sustentation of combustion pressure by nozzle plug. But After-end type is used for sustentation of combustion pressure by igniter mount. Igniter Mount is assembled on nozzle throat. Igniter mount holds combustion pressure and igniter release energy. A study has qualificated result of Dynamic behavior for After-end igniter mount of Static Firing Test and Finite element method.

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A Study on Steady State Performance of Variable Thrust Nozzle by Cold-Flow Test (공압시험을 이용한 추력가변 노즐의 정상상태 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Joung-Keun;Lee, Ji-Hyung;Oh, Jong-Yun;Chang, Hong-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2008
  • Solid Rocket Motor(SRM) has advantages such as - high specific impulse, operational safety and simplicity in design and manufacturing process but thrust magnitude can't be controlled. For studying of pintle nozzle that can control the thrust magnitude of SRM, cold flow test and numerical analysis about needle type pintle shape were performed and results were presented in this paper. As the results of this study, pintle tip's shape and nozzle contour were important design parameters because thrust performance and variable thrust range of pintle nozzle depend on them. Especially, the thrust of needle typed pintle nozzle adopted in this test was predicted 13% higher than normal nozzle without pintle.

An Effective Pivot Trace Algorithm for Movable Nozzle using Neural Network (신경망을 적용한 가동노즐의 유효 피봇 추적 알고리즘)

  • Kim Joung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2005
  • In general, the performance of movable nozzle used for thrust vector control in solid rocket motor is estimated on the basis of the effective pivot of nozzle. However, it is nearly impossible to define the exact effective pivot by the mathematical model or experimental technique owing to pivot dynamics. In this paper, pivot dynamic properties were investigated by ADAMS simulation technique and trajectory of the exact effective pivot was modelled by the artificial neural network. Comparison of the proposed method was made with the virtual movable nozzle (computer simulation) to verify the method, and showed good agreement. Therefore, the proposed method will be applicable to predict the effective pivot of movable nozzle during bench or ground test.

Localized Development of Propellant Mixer (추진제 믹서 국산화 개발)

  • Kim, Kyungmoo;Khil, Taeock;Hong, Myungpyo;Doh, Yeunsung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2016
  • The propellant mixer for charging of solid rocket motors is one of the most important equipments. For the propellant mixer is export control item, it's hard to purchase it directly from abroad. The Mixer was developed locally to overcome export control which precludes us from import. This paper includes the introduction for general mixers and the process of mixer development progressed by LIGNex1. Finally, The mixer is verified the performance using measurements of clearance between blade-blade and blade-bowl and flow simulation with ADINA.