• Title/Summary/Keyword: Software process improvement

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The Improvement Effectiveness of Computational Thinking through Scratch Education

  • Shin, Soo-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2015
  • Recently, it has been activated the software education or coding education for the improvement of the Computational Thinking (CT) ability at home and abroad. Also the CT has influence on courses of Computer Science in the college levels. It has been introduced and the number of cases of using it to general K12 education has increased. However, the research on the software education's influence on the CT was still lacking. So In this paper, we proposed this study has been conducted on how Scratch education in the elementary school level influenced the ability of the CT. And we proposed software education can improve the ability of CT. First, we provided the theoretical base of the software education and evaluation process through analysis of computational thinking ability. A core analysis content of the CT is broader than algorithmic thinking and can be achieved without using computer. It includes abstract, algorithmic, logical, and measurable thinking. Second, we made efforts to improve the characteristics of the software education with categorization. Finally, we have managed the software education using Picoboard with Scratch and flowchart within 15 weeks based on these theocratical research. An examination of the effectiveness was committed to understand, analyze, and develop strategies of problem solving. It is designed as a strategy of problem solving before and after the software lesson. The result of the software education has improved authentically in all areas without the need to design a strategy for problem solving.

A study on the Maturity Appraisal Model of Software Architecture (소프트웨어 아키텍처의 성숙 평가 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.6 s.38
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2005
  • The software architecture is an essential part of a software-intensive system. In addition, the architecture evaluation is a very important process and a cheap way to avoid a software disaster. This article introduces a new method to evaluate architecture by maturity levels. Maturity Models which are about software and software process, have gained wide scale acceptance over the last decade. We are applying these techniques to the software architecture and propose SW(Software Architecture Maturity appraisal Model). SAMM consists of six-levels. We expect that our maturity model SAMM describe the requirements that any architecture must have in order to improve its software architecture design and constitute a proven architecture within which to manage the improvement efforts. We can reduce our effort to design architecture, have a guideline to construct the high qualify architecture with SAMM, and evaluate architecture and make architecture level.

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A Study on Development of Test Process Improvement Model (테스트 프로세스 개선 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ju-Mi;Bae, Wook;Han, Hyuk-Soo;Shin, Seok-Kyoo;Kim, Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2005
  • 소프트웨어 품질의 중요성이 커짐에 따라, 기업들은 품질을 높이기 위해 테스트에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 최근에는 테스트 성과를 높이기 위한 방법중의 하나로 테스트 프로세스 개선이 주목 받고 있다. 이를 위해 기업들은 SW-CMM(Capability Maturity Model for Software), CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration)와 같은 일반적인 프로세스 개선 모델들이나, TMM (Test Maturity Model), TPI (Test Process Improvement Model), TCMM (Testing Capability Maturity Model)과 같은 테스트 프로세스 개선 모델들을 적용하고 있다. 그러나 일반적인 프로세스 개선 모델들은 테스트 관련 이슈를 충분히 다루고 있지 않고, 테스트 프로세스 개선 모델들은 구조가 불완전하거나 내용이 충분하지 않아 적용 시 많은 어려움이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 TMM 과 CMMI 를 기반으로 조직들의 테스트 프로세스 확립이나 개선을 지원할 수 있는 새로운 테스트 프로세스 성숙도 모델인 TPMM(Test Process Maturity Model)을 연구, 개발하였다. 개발된 TPMM 을 통해 조직에서 테스트 프로세스를 개선하고, 심사하는 것을 지원할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Development of Korean Root Cause Analysis Software for Analyzing Patient Safety Incidents (환자안전사건 분석을 위한 한글 근본원인분석 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Choi, Eun-Young;Lee, Hyeon-Jeong;Ock, Min-Su;Lee, Sang-Il
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop the Korean root cause analysis (RCA) software that can be used to systematically investigate underlying causes for preventing or reducing recurrence of patient safety incidents. Methods: We reviewed the existing guidelines and literatures on the RCA in order to figure out the RCA process. Also we examined the existing RCA softwares for investigating patient safety incidents to design the contents and interface of the RCA software. Based on the results of reviewing literatures and softwares, we developed a draft version of the Korean RCA software that can be easily used in Korean hospital settings by RCA teams. Results: The Korean RCA software consisted of several modules, which are modules for identifying patient safety incidents, organizing RCA team, collecting and analysing data, determining contributory factors and root causes, developing the action plans, and guiding evaluation. Conclusion: The Korean RCA software included optimized RCA process and structured logic for cause analysis. Thus even beginners in RCA are expected to easily use this software for investigating patient safety incidents. As software has been developed with the public financial support, it will be distributed free of charge. We hope that it will contribute to facilitating patient safety improvement activities in Korea.

A Study on the Adoption of SPICE in the Railway Software (철도분야 소프트웨어로의 SPICE 적용연구)

  • Joung, Eui-Jin;Shin, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.316-318
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    • 2006
  • It can be considered that the safety of software is combined with that of hardware, and also directly connected to system safety. Because the software in the railway system takes the form of Embedded that let it behave at the system level, instead of independent operation, the safety of the railway S/W is also important. The approach, for ensuring the quality and safety of those software, can be considered with two points of view. Those are views seeing from products, and from processes. The two points of approach are all necessary in the railway system. For the first of all, the process approach is to validate maturity of the organizations in accordance to the judging processes of organizations, which are specified by CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration) or SPICE(Software Process Improvement and Capability dEtermination: ISO/IECl5504). In this paper, as the first step of them, we are trying to find approaches to estimate the maturity of manufacturer and assessment organization in the railway system.

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The Study on the Software Safety Maturity Model using CMMI and TMMi (CMMI와 TMMi를 이용한 소프트웨어 Safety 성숙도 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Kim, Young-Gon;An, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2020
  • Recently, IoT, artificial intelligence, cloud, big data, and mobile fields have converged, leading to a new industrial era called the 4th industrial revolution. This 4th industrial revolution has been expanded to all industry area and Software has been taken as important role in this revolution. Thus Software Safety is the huge factor because Software is highly relevant to human safety in accordance with Software expansion. However this Software Safety has been focused on not organization improvement activities but current design/development, In this paper, to solve this issue, Software Safety Maturity level and relevant Process Area is defined. This study is expected to contribute to systematic software safety activities.

A Study on Assessor's Competence and Efficiency of Software Process Assessment (SPA 심사원 능력과 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Moo;Park, Cheol-Soo;Kim, Mahn-Sul
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we verify the relationship, which is presented by ISO/IEC 15504, between the assessor's competence and the efficiency of assessment. The ISO standard has been developed by many formal trial experiences for the software process assessment. The software process assessment determines the process capability, and makes the software process improvement possible in the development cycle. In the field assessment, third-party and team-based assessments are generally recommended. Therefore assessors' competences are essential to achieve the effectiveness and the efficiency of assessment. Survey data are collected from the third-party process assessment of a real IT industry, and the analysis is done by a causal modelling technique - PLS. Some findings are as follows. Depending on assessors' SE experiences, effects of the assessor's competence are existed, and their standard knowledge and assessment skill are effected each other. And the efficiency of assessment depends on the assessor's competence. In addition, the power analysis is presented and future research is suggested, because of many limitations of this study.

Quality Measurement Process Management Using Defect Data of Embedded SW (Embedded SW의 품질 측정 프로세스 관리 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Bok-Nam
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2003
  • The time to market and productivity of embedded system needs a quality measurement process management of embedded software. But, defect management without preemptive analysis or prediction is not useful for quality measurement process management. This subject is focused on the defect that is one of the most important attributes of software measure in the process. Defining of defect attribute and quality measurement process management is according to understanding of embedded sw characteristics and defect data. So, this study contributes to propose the good method of the quantitative based on defect management in the test phase of sw lifecycle.

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Applying Workflow Management System to CPC (CPC에서의 Workflow 응용)

  • 전희철
    • CDE review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2002
  • Collaborative product commerce(CPC) involves many people working together with heterogeneous and distributed software applications. For such an environment, Workflow Management System(WFMS) can be useful for coordination of people, software agents and processes. It provides diverse services including automatic work muting, project management continuous process improvement and application integration. However, there are some limitations to apply WFMS to CPC environment due to inflexibility and lack of design support facilities. This paper identifies the problems and addresses possible approaches to overcome the difficulties.

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Complement of performing SPA : GDSS-based Approach (소프트웨어 프로세스 심사 방법 보완 : GDSS 기반 방식에서)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Lee, Eun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.1571-1574
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    • 2003
  • 소프트웨어 제품 및 서비스의 품질 향상을 위한 방법으로 개발 프로세스의 개선을 목적으로 시작된 SPA & SPI(Software Process Assessment & Software Process Improvement)가 그 효과와 필요성을 인정받고 국내에서도 서서히 기업에 널리 확산되는 추세이다. 하지만 기업 문화의 차이와 시간적, 공간적, 비용적 이유로 SPA의 확산 및 수행에 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 SPA에 GDSS(Group Decision Support System)를 적용하여 좀 더 원활하게 수행하고자 ISO/IEC TR 15504를 모델로 하는 심사 도구의 개발을 위한 연구를 하였다.

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