• Title/Summary/Keyword: Software GPS

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Development of KOGD2003 Geoid Model and its Implementation by Visual Software

  • LEE Suk-Bae;SUH Yong-Woon
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • It is well known that GPS technique can be used for high accuracy leveling positioning if a precise geoid model is available to use at a surveying point. In this study, KOGD2003 geoid model was developed in and around Korean peninsula and this geoid model could be achieved by combining GPS/leveling data with the formerly developed KOGD2002. To this end, the software for orthometric height obtaining and geodetic datum transformation has been implemented with the visual C++ language, what we called GPS-GeoL v.1.0. In order to evaluate the performance and the accuracy of the software, GPS field tests were carried out in the Korean second-order leveling network over Chollabukdo area. Results of the tests have shown that the mean value of the differences between outputs of the software developed in this research and officially announced orthometric heights by NGII (National Geographic Information Institute) was 0.0221 m and also those of RMS was 0.0332 m. Therefore, it was possible to conclude that the KOGD2003 and GPS-GeoL v.1.0 software could be used to determine orthometric heights for civil construction field applications with cm-level accuracy.

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The Development of Modularized Post Processing GPS Software Receiving Platform using MATLAB Simulink

  • Kim, Ghang-Ho;So, Hyoung-Min;Jeon, Sang-Hoon;Kee, Chang-Don;Cho, Young-Su;Choi, Wansik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2008
  • Modularized GPS software defined radio (SDR) has many advantages of applying and modifying algorithm. Hardware based GPS receiver uses many hardware parts (such as RF front, correlators, CPU and other peripherals) that process tracked signal and navigation data to calculate user position, while SDR uses software modules, which run on general purpose CPU platform or embedded DSP. SDR does not have to change hardware part and is not limited by hardware capability when new processing algorithm is applied. The weakness of SDR is that software correlation takes lots of processing time. However, in these days the evolution of processing power of MPU and DSP leads the competitiveness of SDR against the hardware GPS receiver. This paper shows a study of modulization of GPS software platform and it presents development of the GNSS software platform using MATLAB Simulink™. We focus on post processing SDR platform which is usually adapted in research area. The main functions of SDR are GPS signal acquisition, signal tracking, decoding navigation data and calculating stand alone user position from stored data that was down converted and sampled intermediate frequency (IF) data. Each module of SDR platform is categorized by function for applicability for applying for other frequency and GPS signal easily. The developed software platform is tested using stored data which is down-converted and sampled IF data file. The test results present that the software platform calculates user position properly.

Development of Software GPS Receiver for GEO Satellites Using Weak Signal Receiver Algorithm (미약신호 수신 알고리즘을 활용한 정지궤도위성 탑재용 소프트웨어 GPS 수신기 개발)

  • Kim, Chong-Won;Kim, Ghang-Ho;Kee, Chang-Don
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2014
  • The altitudes of GEO satellites are higher than those of GPS satellites. Therefore the visibility and the received power of GPS signals are totally different from those of the users near the Earth's surface. In this study, we analyzed the visibility of GPS signals received on GEO satellites. And we also developed a software GPS receiver that works on GEO satellites using CCMDB algorithm which is a weak signal receiver algorithm. GPS signals received on a GEO satellite are generated by a commercial hardware GPS simulator and used for the verification of the developed software GPS receiver. The mean 3D position and velocity error are calculated as 165.636 m and 0.5081 m/s.

Design of Software GPS L2 Civil Signal Generator (ICCAS 2003)

  • Seo, Sam-Suk;Cho, Deuk-Jae;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2632-2635
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    • 2003
  • This paper designs a software signal generator for the new GPS L2 civil signal. The CM/CL code and the message structure of L2CS described in GPS ICD PPIRN-200C-007 are used in designing the signal generator. The output of the GPS signal generator is designed as the sampled IF data with the sampling frequency 5.7MHz and stored in the binary data format. By analyzing both the spectrum characteristics of the output signal and the correlation properties of the CM/CL code, the validation of the designed GPS signal generator is shown. It should be mentioned that the modeling of the GPS satellite constellation and the error sources remains for implementing the software space segment of GPS.

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Galileo BOC(1,1) Signal Tracking using GPS/Galileo Software Receiver

  • Lim, Deok-Won;Park, Chan-Sik;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a design and implementation of GPS/Galileo software receiver is given. As a GPS receiver, it is able to perform every function of receiver such as acquisition, code and carrier tracking, navigation bit extraction, navigation data decoding, pseudorange calculations, and position calculations. A method to acquire and track the Galileo BOC(1,1) signal is also required because the correlation of BOC(1,1) signal has multiple peaks different from that of GPS signal. Therefore, a method to detect the main-peak in correlation function of BOC signal is required to avoid false acquisition. In this paper, very-early, very late correlation is implemented to track the correct main peak. The performance of implemented GPS/Galileo software receiver with BOC(1,1) signal tracking feature is evaluated with GPS/Galileo IF signal generator.

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Improving TDOA Measurement Accuracy for Software GPS Receiver (소프트웨어 GPS 수신기를 위한 의사거리 정밀도 향상 기법)

  • Hong, Jin-Seok;Kim, Hwi;Ji, Kyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.97-97
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a signal processing algorithm for software GPS receiver is proposed. The signal processor takes snapshot of the sampled If signal from the RF section of the GPS receiver. All the processing for code and carrier tracking and correlation are implemented using the digital signal processing techniques. In order to achieve fast code acquisition, correlation of the incoming GPS signal is performed using the FFT method, After code acquisition, to reduce the Doppler shift effect and increase the accuracy, the interpolation or the tracking are performed. The performance of the proposed processing algorithm is first evaluated using matlab/simulink. A signal acquisition board for sampling and logging GPS IF signal form the Mitel GPS RF chip set is constructed. In order to analyze the performance of the designed algorithm the experiments are performed and the results are analyzed.

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A Study on Multi-Bit Processing Scheme of GPS Receiver for Fail-Safe Seaway (Fail-Safe Seaway를 위한 GPS 수신기의 다중비트처리기법 연구)

  • Cho Deuk-Jae;Oh Se-Woong;Suh Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.10 s.106
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 2005
  • It is necessary that Fail-Safe Seaway technology providing a continuous navigation solution though fault of navigation system is occurred in sea. This paper focus on signal processing of GPS receiver, one of receivers using the software radio technology to implement a integrated radio navigation system including satellite-based and ground-based navigation systems. It is difficult to implement the software GPS receivers using a commercial processor because of the heavy computational burden for processing the GPS signals in real time. This paper proposes an efficient multi-bit GPS signal processing scheme to reduce the computational burden for processing the GPS signals in the software GPS receiver. The proposed scheme uses a compression concept of the multi-bit replica signals and patterned look-up table method to generate the correlation value between the GPS signals and the replica signals.

A Study on Multi-Bit Processing Scheme of GPS Receiver for Fail-Safe Seaway (Fail-Safe Seaway를 위한 GPS 수신기의 다중비트처리기법 연구)

  • Cho Deuk-Jae;Oh Se-Woong;Suh Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2005
  • It is necessary that Fail-Safe Seaway technology providing a continuous navigation solution though fault of navigation system is occurred in sea. This paper focus on signal processing of GPS receiver, one of receivers using the software radio technology to implement a integrated radio navigation system including satellite-based and ground-based navigation systems. It is difficult to implement the software GPS receivers using a commercial processor bemuse of the heavy computational burden for processing the GPS signals in real time. This paper proposes an efficient multi-bit GPS signal processing scheme to reduce the computational burden for processing the GPS signals in the software GPS receiver. The proposed scheme uses a compression concept of the multi-bit replica signals and patterned look-up table method to generate the correlation value between the GPS signals and the replica signals.

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Analysis and Simulation of Signal Acquisition of GPS Software Receiver (SGR에서 신호처리과정의 분석과 시뮬레이션)

  • Zhang, Wei;Suh, Hee-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, for a software-based Global Positioning System receiver (SGR), the principle capturing Global Positioning System (GPS) signal is researched extensively in order to analyze the processing of the GPS raw data signal at the lowest level, and the process of capturing the GPS signal was simulated by Matlab. The simulation results show the accuracy and the feasibility of this method, which is comparable to study under a true environment. We know that the improvement of the receiving facilities is of very vital significance to the performance of this system, and the fine frequency can be found through comparing phases within a few tens of Hertz.

Implementation of Real-Time Software GPS Receiver and Performance Analysis (실시간 소프트웨어 GPS 수신기 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • Kwag, Heui-Sam;Ko, Sun-Jun;Won, Jong-Hoon;Lee, Ja-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2350-2352
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the implementation-tation of the real-time software GPS Receiver based on FFT and FLL assisted PLL tracking algorithm. The FFT(fast fourier transform) based GPS si-gnal acquisition scheme provides a fast TTFF(time to first fix) performance. The tracking based on FLL assisted PLL enables tracking of GPS signal in a high dynamic environment. The designed software GPS receiver uses the indexing method for generating replica carrier to reduce computation load. The performance of the implemented GPS receiver is evaluated using high-dynamic simulated data from a simulator and real static data.

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