• 제목/요약/키워드: Soft ferromagnetic

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.049초

Nano-granular Co-Fe-Al-Q Soft Ferromagnetic Thin Films for RF Electromagnetic-noise Filters

  • Sohn, Jae-Cheon;Byun, Dong-Jin
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-50
    • /
    • 2006
  • Co-Fe-Al-O nano-granular thin films with high electrical resistivity, fabricated by radio frequency magnetron sputtering under an $Ar+O_2$ atmosphere, are found to show good soft magnetic properties in the GHz frequency range. The real part value of the relative permeability is 260 at low frequencies and this value is maintained up to the GHz frequency range. A non-integrated type noise filter on a coplanar waveguide transmission line is demonstrated by using the Co-Fe-Al-O nano-granular thin film with the dimensions of $4\;mm(l){\times}4\;mm(w){\times}0.1\;{\mu}m(t)$. The insertion loss is very low being less than 0.3 dB and this low value is maintained up to 2 GHz. At a ferromagnetic resonance frequency of 3.3 GHz, the degree of noise suppression is measured to be 3 dB. This level of noise attenuation is small for real applications, but there is much room for further improvement by increasing the magnetic volume and integrating the magnetic thin film into the CPW transmission line.

Prototype Electromagnetic-Noise Filters Incorporated with Nano-Granular Co41Fe38Al13O8 Soft Ferromagnetic Thin Films on Coplanar Transmission Lines

  • Sohn, Jae-Cheon;Byun, Dong-Jin
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제43권2호
    • /
    • pp.74-78
    • /
    • 2006
  • A non-integrated type noise filter on a Coplanar Waveguide (CPW) transmission line is demonstrated by using a highly resistive $Co_{41}Fe_{38}Al_{13}O_8$ nanogranular thin film with the dimensions of $4\;mm (\iota)\times4\;mm(\omega)\times0.1\;{\mu}m(t)$. The noise suppression characteristics are evaluated without placing an insulating layer between the CPW line and the magnetic thin film. The insertion loss is very low being less than 0.3 dB and this low value is maintained up to 2 GHz. At a ferromagnetic resonance frequency of 3.3 GHz, the power loss is very large and the degree of noise attenuation is measured to be 3 dB. This level of noise attenuation is still small for real applications; however, considering the small magnetic volume used in this work, further improvement is expected by simply increasing the magnetic volume and by integrating the magnetic thin film into the CPW transmission line.

개방자기회로에서 강자성재료의 보자력 측정장치 개발 (Development of Coercivity Measuring System for Ferromagnetic Materials in Open Magnetic Circuit)

  • 유권상;박진습
    • 한국자기학회지
    • /
    • 제10권6호
    • /
    • pp.297-301
    • /
    • 2000
  • 보자력은 시편의 자화를 0으로 감소시키기 위해서 필요한 임계 자기장의 세기로 강자성체를 연.경 자성체로 구분하는 기준이 된다. 개방자기회로에서 자성재료의 보자력을 간단히 측정할 수 있는 시스템을 구성하고, 데이터지향언어인 LabVIEW를 사용하여 자기장 제어와 데이터 수집이 가능하도록 하였다. 구성한 보자력 측정 장치의 측정범위는 수십 kA/m에서 수십 kA/m이고, 보자력이 14.63 kA/m일 때 합성표준불확도는 $\pm$0.22 kA/m이다.

  • PDF

THERMAL SATABILITY AND MAGNETORESISTANCE OF TOP SPIN VALVE WITH SYNTHETIC ANTIFERROMAGNET CoFe/Ru/CoFe/IrMn

  • J. Y. Hwang;Kim, M. Y.;K. I. Jun;J. R. Rhee;Lee, S. S.;D. G. Hwang;S. C. Yu;Lee, S. H.
    • 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
    • /
    • 한국자기학회 2002년도 동계연구발표회 논문개요집
    • /
    • pp.64-65
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently the synthetic antiferromagnetic layer (SAF) has received much attention because it replaces the pinned layer of the conventional spin valve (CSV) sensors and its overall performance [1], The spin valve (SV) with SAF has the from buffer/F/Cu/APl/Ru/AP2/AF, where F is the soft ferromagnetic layer (typically NiFe with CoFe interfacial doping), AP1 and AP2 are two ferromagnetic layers (typically CoFe alloys) antiferromagnetically coupled through a thin Ru layer. (omitted)

  • PDF

Practical Calculation of Iron Loss for Cylindrical Linear Machine

  • Jeong, Sung-In
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.1901-1907
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper is a study for accurate iron loss calculation of a cylindrical linear machine for free piston engine. This study presents that it is possible to accurately predict power loss in ferromagnetic laminations under magnetic flux by specially considering the dependence of hysteresis, classical, and excess loss components on the magnetic induction derivative. Significant iron loss in the armature core will not only compromise the machine efficiency, but may also result in excessive heating, which could lead to irreversible deterioration in the machine performance. Thus, correct prediction of power losses under a distorted flux waveform is therefore an important prerequisite to machine design, particularly when dealing with large apparatus where stringent efficiency standards are required. Finally, it will be discussed about the iron loss in various materials of cylindrical linear electric machine by geometric and electrical parameters. It will give elaborate information about the perfect design and design rules of cylindrical linear machine and in parallel tools for the calculation, simulation and design will be available.

Annealing Effect on Magnetic Properties and Electromagnetic Absorption Behaviors for Fe-Cr Alloy Powder-Polymer Composites

  • Lee, Sung-Jae;Kim, Yoon-Bae;Lee, Kyung-Sub;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 2007
  • We investigated annealing effect of microforged powders on magnetic properties and electromagnetic absorption behaviors for ferromagnetic Fe-Cr metal alloy powder-polymer composites. The coercive properties greatly decreased with annealing temperature and the magnetic permeability had significantly increased after microforging and subsequent annealing treatment, due to a reduction in lattice strain of the microforged powders. The power loss in the far field regime also had greatly increased after microforging and subsequent annealing treatment in frequency range from 50 MHz to 6 GHz. As a result, the electromagnetic absorption of ferromagnetic Fe-Cr alloy metal powder-polymer composites was highly improved because of the relaxation of the internal strain during annealing process.

Cost-effectiveness dynamics and vibration of soft magnetoelastic plate near rectangular current-carrying conductors

  • AliAsghar Moslemi Beirami;Vadim V. Ponkratov;Amir Ebrahim Akbari Baghal;Barno Abdullaeva;Mohammadali Nasrabadi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제88권2호
    • /
    • pp.159-168
    • /
    • 2023
  • Cost-effective high precision hybrid elements are presented in a hierarchical form for dynamic analysis of plates. The costs associated with controlling the vibrations of ferromagnetic plates can be minimized by adequate determination of the amount of electric current and magnetic field. In the present study, the effect of magnetic field and electric current on nonlinear vibrations of ferromagnetic plates is investigated. The general form of Lorentz forces and Maxwell's equations have been considered for the first time to present new relationships for electromagnetic interaction forces with ferromagnetic plates. In order to derive the governing nonlinear differential equations, the theory of third-order shear deformations of three-dimensional plates has been applied along with the von Kármán large deformation strain-displacement relations. Afterward, the nonlinear equations are discretized using the Galerkin method, and the effect of various parameters is investigated. According to the results, electric current and magnetic field have different effects on the equivalent stiffness of ferromagnetic plates. As the electric current increases and the magnetic field decreases, the equivalent stiffness of the plate decreases. This is a phenomenon reported here for the first time. Furthermore, the magnetic field has a more significant effect on the steady-state deflection of the plate compared to the electric current. Increasing the magnetic field and electric current by 10-times results in a reduction of about 350% and an increase of 3.8% in the maximum steady-state deflection, respectively. Furthermore, the nonlinear frequency decreases as time passes, and these changes become more intense as the magnetic field increases.

강자성층 사이에 초연자성 NiFeCuMo 중간층을 삽입한 3층 박막구조의 자기적 특성 (Magnetic Properties of Three-layered Ferromagnetic Films with a NiFeCuMo Intermediately Super-soft Magnetic Layer)

  • 최종구;이상석
    • 한국자기학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2010
  • 초연자성을 띠는 코네틱(Conetic; NiFeCuMo) 박막을 상호 중간층으로 강자성체인 CoFe 또는 NiFe 박막 사이에 삽입한 코닝 유리(Corning glass)/Ta(5 nm)/[CoFe or NiFe(5 nm-t/2)]/NiFeCuMo(t = 0, 4, 6, 8, 10 nm)/[CoFe or NiFe(5 nm-t/2)]/Ta(5 nm) 3층 박막구조에 대한 자기적 특성을 조사하였다. CoFe와 NiFe 박막의 자기적 특성은 박막의 두께에 따라 크게 결정되므로 자화 곤란축과 자화 용이축으로 측정된 이방성 자기저항 곡선으로부터 얻은 보자력과 자화율을 각각 비교하였다. 특히 3층 박막구조에서 NiFe 박막 사이에 자유층으로 NiFeCuMo 박막을 삽입하면 높은 자기저항비를 유지하면서 향상된 자장감응도를 유지하는 고감도 바이오센서용 거대자기저항-스핀밸브(giant magnetoresistive-spin valves; GMR-SV) 및 자기터널접합(magnetic tunnel junction; MTJ) 소자로 활용할 수 있다.