• Title/Summary/Keyword: Socially Vulnerable Classes

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The Determinants and Medical Care Utilization Behavior of Private Health Insurance (민간의료보험의 가입요인과 의료이용행태)

  • Baek, In-Rib;Park, Hyun-Soo;Byun, Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzes actual conditions of private health insurance empirically by using the decision to join Korea Health Panel data. First, the study investigates how sociodemographic factors influence joining the private health insurance. Next, the relationship between the private health insurance membership and the frequency of medical service utilization is analyzed. The main results of these analyses can be summarized as follows: the socially vulnerable are less likely to join private health insurance relative to the middle and upper classes. The frequency of medical service utilization of private insurance members is relatively higher. This fact contains the possibility that the middle and upper classes are able to receive more medical services through private health insurance membership, while the socially vulnerable have difficulty with obtaining medical services in spite of much need. Therefore, policies are needed which manage the private health insurance more effectively and secure the publicity of health service socially.

A Study on the Regional Difference of Obesity in the Social Vulnerabilities -Focused on the Suwon City (사회취약계층 비만의 지역 격차에 관한 연구 -수원시를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Han-Yee;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.682-689
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to spatialize the gap between obesity levels through the body mass index, an objective indicator of the level of health among vulnerable people. Thus, areas where the BMI showed cluster patterns with spatial high and low values were extracted and the characteristics of the region were analyzed. The analysis showed that the I statistics for the obesity rate were 0.07 and the z-score was 4.39, confirming spatial autocorrelation. For z-score, it was much larger than the maximum threshold of 2.57. This means that the rate of obesity among the socially vulnerable is regional, and this gap is spatially significant. The results of comparing and analyzing the local environment for these areas of obesity and health care were found to be areas with poor public transportation, less readily available parks, and a concentration of single and multi-generation housing. The analysis results of this study are meaningful in that they provide spatial implications for the health of the socially vulnerable class that previous studies have neglected.

A Study on the Effects of Companion Animals on Humans: Based on the Tale of a Righteous Dog in Hongseong (반려동물이 인간에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 홍성 의견(義犬) 설화를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seok-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.659-670
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes the effects of companion animals on humans based on folk tales of righteous dogs in Hongseong. By targeting the theses and Hongseong righteous dog tales for this purpose, analyses of Ethnography and FGI(Focus Group Interview) were used among Qualitative Research Methods. According to research analysis, the impact of companion animals on humans was analyzed as emotional, economic, and cultural and environmental effects. In the case of emotional impact, the effect of companion animals on social sentiment is analyzed to have a positive effect in various classes, ranging from children and adolescents to the elderly and the socially vulnerable. On the economic aspect, SWOT analysis was attempted in connection with the rapid expansion of the companion animals industry, as represented by the Petconomy market, and analysis was attempted by focusing on cultural campaigns and tales that appeared in various cultural and environmental influences. The results of these studies suggest that this study is one that adds depth to the fact that it is the first attempt to analyze the culture and technology of companion animals, that it triggers the contribution of community development by analyzing the symbiotic relationship between companion animals and humans through the specific region, and that pets will have an emotional positive impact on human life in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, when individualism will be maximized.