• 보건행정학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.180-189
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• 2022

Background: Social support contributes directly and indirectly to maintaining physical, mental, and social well-being. The aim of the study was to identify the impact of social support on self-rated health among Korean industrial accident workers. Methods: This study used data from the panel study of workers' compensation insurance (PSWCI). The final subjects were 2,759 workers who responded to a 2018 to 2020 PSWCI. Social support was defined as social contact with friends, neighbors, family, and social participation activities like religious activity, social activity, and club activity. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to investigate causal relationships between social support and self-rated health using a generalized estimating equation model. Results: Proportion of workers' good self-rated health steadily increased (2018: n=1,447, 63.2%; 2019: n=1,542, 66.2%; 2020: n=1,653, 67.3%). Higher levels of social contacts with friend (worse: reference; same: β=0.442) and higher levels of social activity (yes: reference; no: β=-0.173) were especially associated with good self-rated health. Conclusion: This study confirmed social support positively influenced self-rated health among the self-rated health of industrial injured workers. The results of this study suggested that recovery policies that the government served should include programs enhancing social support for improving health among industrial injured workers.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.63-74
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to examine factors causing the female adolescent sexual activity. 201 female adolescents participated in this study. Each participant was classified into the sexual activity experience or non-sexual activity experience group on the basis of survey. In total, 87 female adolescents have sexual activity experience, and 114 female adolescents have non-sexual activity experience. Analysis reported that sexual activity experience group was more positive on the adolescent sexual activity than non-sexual activity experience group. Also sexual activity experience group has more peers having sexual activity and pregnancy experience than non-sexual activity experience group. And, sexual activity experience group was more coping level and lower father social support than non-sexual activity experience group. Logistic regression analysis was conducted in order to determine the extent to which the attitude on the adolescent sexual activity, peer group's sexual experiences, social support, and coping factors affected on female adolescent sexual activity. As a results, peer's sexual activity and peer's pregnancy factors were significantly associated with it. Finally based on the results, the intervention strategies were suggested.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.1090-1099
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 베이비부머의 사회활동 유형 별 삶의 만족도의 차이를 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 1955년에서 63년에 태어난 남녀 베이비부버 1,115명을 대상으로 하여 2011년 8-10월에 성별과 지역에 따른 할당표본을 하였다. 연구의 결과, 첫째, 베이비부머의 사회활동 유형은 3집단으로 나타났다. 36.8%가 속한 소극적 사회참여형은 소득활동이나 시민단체활동은 전혀 하지 않고 종교활동이나 가정내 활동을 하는 경우는 소수가 포함되었다. 주로 여성이 많고 후기베이비부머가 많고, 학력수준이나 가정소득이 다른 군집에 비해 낮으며 삶의 만족도 중간정도이다. 둘째. 33.8%가 속한 활동적 사회참여형은 소득활동을 포함하여 모든 사회활동에도 적극적이다. 여성이 많고 후기베이비부머가 많다는 점은 소극적 사회참여형과 유사하나 학력이나 가정 내 월평균 소득, 삶의 만족도 수준이 다른 군집에 비해서 가장 높다. 셋째, 29.4%가 속한 경제활동 중심형은 소득활동에는 참여하지만 문화활동, 시민단체활동, 교육활동, 혼자 시간보내기 등의 사회활동에는 참여하지 않는다. 전기와 후기베이비부머의 분포나 학력의 분포, 가정내 월소득은 다른 군집의 중간 수준이지만, 다른 군집과는 달리 남성이 많고 삶의 만족도 수준은 가장 낮다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 유형별로 베이비부머의 사회활동참여와 삶의 만족도를 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.194-206
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• 2017

This study analyzed the effect of individualism-collectivism propensity and social capital on participation activity as well as the effect of participation activity on fashion brands relationship orientation of social network service users. Also, this study investigated the difference in participation activity and fashion brands relationship orientation by participation level of social network service. A survey was conducted from October 1 to November 31, 2015, and 476 responses were used in the analysis. As results, the individualism-collectivism propensity was composed of vertical-horizontal individualism and vertical-horizontal collectivism. The social capital was composed of trust, norm, and network. Also, the participation activity was composed of personal interaction, consumer rights, information pursuit, interest pursuit, and economic pursuit. Vertical individualism positively affected information pursuit and economic pursuit, and horizontal individualism positively affected personal interaction, consumer rights, and information pursuit; in addition, vertical collectivism positively affected personal interaction, consumer rights, and interest pursuit. Horizontal collectivism positively affected information pursuit, but it negatively affected consumer rights. Consumer rights, information pursuit, interest pursuit, and economic pursuit of participation activity positively affected fashion brands relationship orientation. Also, there were significant differences in the participation activity and fashion brands relationship orientation by participation level. The study results provide useful information to the marketing strategies using social network service of fashion brands.

• 재활간호학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.12-20
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of exercise on functional status, activity of daily living and social re-adjustment(social function, depression) in stroke patients. Method: A quasi-experimental pretest and posttest study was used. The subjects consisted of 33 adults who were stroke in the G hospital, and the period of data collection was from February 8, 2006 to August 30, 2006. Seventeen patients were assigned to experimental group and sixteen to the control group. The subjects of the experimental group performed an exercise for 15-20 minutes twice a day, 3-5 times per week, during six weeks. Outcome variables were functional status, activity of daily living and social re-adjustment. Chi-Square test and T-test were used to examine the equality of the subjects and ANCOVA used to examine the group difference using SAS. Results: There ware significant differences in functional status, activity of daily living, and social re-adjustment(social function, depression) between the two groups. Conclusion: The above results state the exercise can be an effective intervention to improve the functional status, activity of daily living, and social re-adjustment(social function, depression) of stroke patients.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.23-35
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• 2017

Purpose - This paper aims to obtain a theoretical understanding for the relationship among the elderly's leisure activity, social support, life satisfaction and mental loneliness in their life. This paper has the purpose to draw policy implications by the course of research and study as well as to find alternatives in enhancing the elderly's psychological well-being in a practical dimension. Research design, data, and methodology - Data has been collected from 380 elderly persons participating in leisure activities in 10 senior welfare service centers located in the Seoul area. A structured questionnaire sheet was used, and as the main analysis method for hypothesis verification, the hierarchical regression method was used. Results - Social support is moderating factor for the relationships among the productive leisure activity, life satisfaction and mental loneliness, but does not play the moderating role in the relationships such as consumptive leisure activity, life satisfaction and mental loneliness. Conclusions - It is necessary to make efforts to provide policies for promoting and expanding the elderly's participation especially in productive leisure activity. And also, an institutional support should be provided for maintaining and expanding a stable social relationship network for the elderly's participation.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.276-287
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of social voluntary activity on the identity of women's college students. universities are functionally constituted by teaching, researching and social service. Data for analysis are collected 439 students at K women's college in other to examine research questions, t-test and regression test. The results of this analysis are as follows : First, There was any gap in self-esteem, morality and social welfare ideology between the college students who had ever experienced social voluntary activity and who had not. Second, The personal characteristics did not give an impact, but their satisfaction was under the influence of institutional support for supervision and altitude of themselves for social service, which were part of the institution characteristics. Third, The social service effectiveness was not affected by the personal characteristics, except influenced by the instituitional characteristits such as degree of compensation an influence on self-esteem. also social welfare and morality were not affected. Fourth, There was any gap in self-esteem, morality and social welfare ideology between the impact of service satisfaction on service effectiveness.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.639-655
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• 1999

An explanatory design was employed to identify the relationship of physical, emotional & social readjustment and social support of post hospitalized stroke patients and their caregivers. A convenient sample of 254 patients who given follow-up care at the outpatient department after discharge and 225 caregivers were recruited. Mental Status Questionnaire (MSQ), Social Support Inventory Stroke Survivors (SSISS), Illness intrusiveness(II), Instument Activity of Daily Living(IADL), Center of Epidemilogic Studies-Depression(CES-D), social activity and caregiver burden were used for measurement in this study. Results showed patient's physical level measured by IADL and psychological level measured by depression were high. But social activity was low. Cognitive function, depression & social activity were not significantly different by the posthospitalized period, but IADL was. The source of professional support was mostly the physician at the outpatient department. The family support was found significantly related to patient's depression & social activity and caregiver's subjective burden. Professional support was found significantly related to patient's IADL & depression. Illness intrusiveness as a mediating variable was a sig nificantly predicting power on patient's IADL & depression. The path analysis was used to identify the variables to predict the physical, emotional, and social status of patients. As a result, patient's age, cognitive function, illness intursiveness and professional support significantly predicted the level of IADL ; patient's cognitive function, illness intrusiveness and family support significantly predicted the level of depression ; and patient's age and family support significantly predicted the level of social activity of posthospitalized stroke patients. Based upon these results, the rehabilitation programs to reduce the illness intrusiveness and improve cognitive funtion were recommended for the readjustment of the stroke patients. This model of the readjustment of the posthospitalized stroke patients is recommended as the framework for care of the stroke patients.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.196-216
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 서울에 거주하는 도시노인의 사회활동, 자아효능감 그리고 심리적 복지감을 분석하는데 있다. 이를 위해 도시노인의 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 차이와 사회활동이 심리적 복지감에 미치는 영향과 이들 영향관계에서 자아효능감의 조절효과를 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 도시노인의 인구사회학적 특성에 따라 심리적 복지감에 부분적 차이가 나타났고 둘째, 직업이 있는 경우, 좋은 건강상태, 낮은 연령, 그리고 사회활동 참여에 대한 높은 인식이 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고 셋째, 배우자가 있는 경우, 좋은 건강상태, 월생활비가 높은 경우, 그리고 사회활동 참여에 대한 높은 인식이 소외감에 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤고 넷째, 배우자가 있는 경우, 자녀와 동거하는 경우, 좋은 건강상태, 사회활동에 참여하는 시간이 많은 경우, 그리고 사회활동 참여에 대한 높은 인식이 우울감에 부(-)의 영향을 미치고 다섯째, 자아효능감은 사회활동 참여와 소외감과 우울 간의 관계에서 조절역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.157-182
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• 2011

본 연구는 노인의 다양한 사회적 여가활동을 포괄적으로 접근하여 생활만족도에 미치는 직접, 간접적인 경로를 파악함을 목적으로 한다. 수도권 노인을 대상으로 조사한 결과, 사회적 여가활동인 여가프로그램, 자원봉사, 종교활동, 친목단체 참여 모두 여가만족과 고독감을 경로로 하여 생활만족도에 간접적인 영향을 미치고 있었다. 반면, 생활만족에 직접적인 영향력을 미치는 사회적 여가활동 영역은 자원봉사활동 뿐이었으며, 이 때 여가만족과 고독감은 자원봉사활동과 생활만족 사이에서 부분매개역할을 하고 있었다. 본 연구결과는 노인의 사회적 여가활동, 삶의 질 향상을 위한 정책수립과 여가복지시설 운영전략을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.