• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart appliance

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An Extensible Smart Home IoT System Based on Low-power Networks (저전력 네트워크 기반의 확장 용이한 스마트 홈 IoT 시스템)

  • Lee, Jun-young;Yoo, Seong-eun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2018
  • There are increasing interests on smart home systems. However, most of the existing works focus on the functionality itself. In this paper, we propose an extensible smart home system based on low power networking such as CoAP, 6LoWPAN, and Zigbee. The proposed home IoT system consists of Home APP, Home Server, Home Broker, and Power Devices. Each component of the system is connected by the low-power network technologies aforementioned. As the end device, Power Device senses the current consumption of the attached appliance and controls the power to it. Power Device reports the sensing data to Home Server via Home Broker. The Home Broker enhances the scalability of the system. Home Broker extends the service area and the user's services, and it manages the connection of the underlying devices and processes, and transmits data to Home Server from Power Devices. Through the experimental evaluation, we show that the proposed system achieves the design goals such as extensibility and low power networking.

Automatic detection system for surface defects of home appliances based on machine vision (머신비전 기반의 가전제품 표면결함 자동검출 시스템)

  • Lee, HyunJun;Jeong, HeeJa;Lee, JangGoon;Kim, NamHo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2022
  • Quality control in the smart factory manufacturing process is an important factor. Currently, quality inspection of home appliance manufacturing parts produced by the mold process is mostly performed with the naked eye of the operator, resulting in a high error rate of inspection. In order to improve the quality competition, an automatic defect detection system was designed and implemented. The proposed system acquires an image by photographing an object with a high-performance scan camera at a specific location, and reads defective products due to scratches, dents, and foreign substances according to the vision inspection algorithm. In this study, the depth-based branch decision algorithm (DBD) was developed to increase the recognition rate of defects due to scratches, and the accuracy was improved.

Realization of home appliance classification system using deep learning (딥러닝을 이용한 가전제품 분류 시스템 구현)

  • Son, Chang-Woo;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1718-1724
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Smart plugs for real time monitoring of household appliances based on IoT(Internet of Things) have been activated. Through this, consumers are able to save energy by monitoring real-time energy consumption at all times, and reduce power consumption through alarm function based on consumer setting. In this paper, we measure the alternating current from a wall power outlet for real-time monitoring. At this time, the current pattern for each household appliance was classified and it was experimented with deep learning to determine which product works. As a result, we used a cross validation method and a bootstrap verification method in order to the classification performance according to the type of appliances. Also, it is confirmed that the cost function and the learning success rate are the same as the train data and test data.

A study on the effects of home appliances to home furnishing -Focused on millennials- (생활가전제품이 홈퍼니싱에 미치는 영향 연구 -밀레니얼 세대를 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Mi-Kyung;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2020
  • This study is about finding effects of home appliances to home furnishing. Recently, home appliances go beyond smart by technology development to show design integrated with furniture. Accordingly, this study is First, from the perspective of home furnishing, I examined the meaning of living space for millennial. Second, I investigated home appliances that recently released for millennial, and analyzed appliances trends, focused on product concepts and styling keyword. Third, conducted in-depth interview focusing on four parts : meaning of space, experience of home- furnishing, appliance and interior, feeling of current appliances. Research has shown that design considered space relevance can make home appliances the main of interior. Future studies will need to validate quantified statistical data. Through this study, I hope that will help to set the role and design direction of home appliances in the future.

Secure Data Transaction Protocol for Privacy Protection in Smart Grid Environment (스마트 그리드 환경에서 프라이버시 보호를 위한 안전한 데이터 전송 프로토콜)

  • Go, Woong;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1701-1710
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    • 2012
  • Recently, it has been found that it is important to use a smart grid to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions worldwide. A smart grid is a digitally enabled electrical grid that gathers, distributes, and acts on information regarding the behavior of all participants (suppliers and consumers) to improve the efficiency, importance, reliability, economics, and sustainability of electricity services. The smart grid technology uses two-way communication, where users can monitor and limit the electricity consumption of their home appliances in real time. Likewise, power companies can monitor and limit the electricity consumption of home appliances for stabilization of the electricity supply. However, if information regarding the measured electricity consumption of a user is leaked, serious privacy issues may arise, as such information may be used as a source of data mining of the electricity consumption patterns or life cycles of home residents. In this paper, we propose a data transaction protocol for privacy protection in a smart grid. In addition, a power company cannot decrypt an encrypted home appliance ID without the user's password.

Appliance Load Profile Assessment for Automated DR Program in Residential Buildings

  • Abdurazakov, Nosirbek;Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah;Choi, Deokjai
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2019
  • The automated demand response (DR) program encourages consumers to participate in grid operation by reducing power consumption or deferring electricity usage at peak time automatically. However, successful deployment of the automated DR program sphere needs careful assessment of appliances load profile (ALP). To this end, the recent method estimates frequency, consistency, and peak time consumption parameters of the daily ALP to compute their potential score to be involved in the DR event. Nonetheless, as the daily ALP is subject to varying with respect to the DR time ALP, the existing method could lead to an inappropriate estimation; in such a case, inappropriate appliances would be selected at the automated DR operation that effected a consumer comfort level. To address this challenge, we propose a more proper method, in which all the three parameters are calculated using ALP that overlaps with DR time, not the total daily profile. Furthermore, evaluation of our method using two public residential electricity consumption data sets, i.e., REDD and REFIT, shows that our energy management systems (EMS) could properly match a DR target. A more optimal selection of appliances for the DR event achieves a power consumption decreasing target with minimum comfort level reduction. We believe that our approach could prevent the loss of both utility and consumers. It helps the successful automated DR deployment by maintaining the consumers' willingness to participate in the program.

Design of Hand Gestures for Smart Home Appliances based on a User Centered Approach (스마트홈 내 기기와의 상호작용을 위한 사용자 중심의 핸드 제스처 도출)

  • Choi, Eun-Jung;Kwon, Sung-Hyuk;Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Chung, Min-K.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 2012
  • With the progress of both wire and wireless home networking technology, various projects on smart home have been carried out in the world (Harper, 2003), and at the same time, new approaches to interact with smart home systems efficiently and effectively have also been investigated. A gesture-based interface is one of these approaches. Especially with advance of gesture recognition technologies, a variety of research studies on gesture interactions with the functions of IT devices have been conducted. However, there are few research studies which suggested and investigated the use of gestures for controlling smart home appliances. In this research the gestures for selected smart home appliances are suggested based on a user centered approach. A total of thirty-eight functions were selected, and a total of thirty participants generated gestures for each function. Based on the Nielsen (2004), Lee et al. (2010) and Kuhnel et al. (2011), the gesture with the highest frequency for each function (Top gesture) has been suggested and investigated.

Design of e-Learning System in N-Screen Environment (N-Screen 환경 기반의 이러닝 시스템 설계 방안)

  • Shin, Yu-Jin;Seo, Dongsu;Hong, Seng-Phil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2012
  • The appearance of Intelligent mobile and home appliance increased the using of not only various multimedia contents but also educational contents. Especially the growth of smart device such as smart phone, smart pad and smart TV, provided the environment which everyone can use educational content anytime, anywhere, any device. However many smart devices are hard to reuse the various educational contents because the devices and mobile os policies are not unify. In this paper, we suggest the design of NeS(N-Screen e-learning system) in order to solve this problem. NeS is consisted of User Management, Educational Content Management, Content Convert System and Interactive Management System. In this system, we use the HTML5 language to assure interoperability in various Smart Device Environment. Through NeS, we can achieve Content OSMU(One Source Multi Use) in various device environment and assure the continuity of the contents for using the educational contents more easily.

Intelligent Home appliances Power Control using Android and Arduino (안드로이드와 아두이노를 이용한 지능형 가전제품 전력 컨트롤)

  • Park, Sung-hyun;Kim, A-Yong;Kim, Wung-Jun;Bae, Keun-Ho;Yoo, Sang-keun;Jung, Hoe-kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.854-856
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    • 2014
  • Has been released of make it possible to control the using for smart devices of a wide variety home appliances and electronics in smart appliances in accordance with the one person multi devices. In addition, is increasing rapidly for the number of the product on cleaning robot and refrigerator, air conditioning, TV, etc. these devices are using the implement up DLNA system. And at home and abroad for development and has provided with Iot and Alljoyn such systems. But currently using home appliances or electronic devices of there are a lot of the operating system non installed than the installed products. In addition, smart appliances do not use for user than buying existing electronic products a lot more. In addition, more occur for smart appliances of that do not use for the user on smart appliances rather than buying existing electronics. In this paper, Suggested and implemented for system of control such as smart devices to existed home appliance on not have an operating system, Using mobile device for want users to quantify the data to transfer from arduino board.

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Real-Time Tracking of Human Location and Motion using Cameras in a Ubiquitous Smart Home

  • Shin, Dong-Kyoo;Shin, Dong-Il;Nguyen, Quoc Cuong;Park, Se-Young
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.84-95
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    • 2009
  • The ubiquitous smart home is the home of the future, which exploits context information from both the human and the home environment, providing an automatic home service for the human. Human location and motion are the most important contexts in the ubiquitous smart home. In this paper, we present a real-time human tracker that predicts human location and motion for the ubiquitous smart home. The system uses four network cameras for real-time human tracking. This paper explains the architecture of the real-time human tracker, and proposes an algorithm for predicting human location and motion. To detect human location, three kinds of images are used: $IMAGE_1$ - empty room image, $IMAGE_2$ - image of furniture and home appliances, $IMAGE_3$ - image of $IMAGE_2$ and the human. The real-time human tracker decides which specific furniture or home appliance the human is associated with, via analysis of three images, and predicts human motion using a support vector machine (SVM). The performance experiment of the human's location, which uses three images, lasted an average of 0.037 seconds. The SVM feature of human motion recognition is decided from the pixel number by the array line of the moving object. We evaluated each motion 1,000 times. The average accuracy of all types of motion was 86.5%.