• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.57-73
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the diffusion period and productivity of smartwork in an organization. Firms are increasingly interested in smartwork for non contact work and working from home because of the corona 19. The smartwork is a new technology that changes face-to-face work in an organization. It helps the work of individuals and organizations regardless of time and place. The theoretical background describes the complexity, system thinking, diffusion theory, smart work, organizational resistance, and productivity. This study analyzes the diffusion period and productivity of smart work through business simulation techniques. A simulation study progresses four stages. There are problem definition, hypothesis establishment and causal loop diagram, model construction and verification, and policy evaluation. The simulation models contain an individual's resistance variables organizational investment and leadership variables related to the operation of smartwork. The organizational investment variables include organizational culture, legal system, implement systems and technology investment. The individual resistance variables include cognitive, attitude, structure and technological resistance. The leadership includes leadership interest variables and performance linkage variables. The simulation executed the changes of a people number adopting smart work and the organizational productivity monthly. As a result of the simulation, many organization members have accepted the smart work innovation after 20 months. The organizational productivity through smart work showed very high value after 16 months. In scenario analysis, the individuals' awareness and attitude resistance showed very important variables to productivity and a personal change of smart work adoption. Meanwhile, The organizational investment showed that the high driving-force increased not productivity and the low driving-force showed decreased low productivity. Also, leadership variables showed a powerful driver for changing smart work productivity. The implication of the study has suggested extending complexity, diffusion theory and organization resistance theory based on simulation methods.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권9호
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• pp.39-48
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• 2013

본 연구는 웹 접근성을 고려한 스마트 워크 지원 연구과제 관리 시스템을 구현하기 위한 연구이다. 현재 기업이나 정부에서는 스마트(모바일) 기기를 활용하여 사업을 관리하거나 운영하는 것이 경제적이며, 시간적인 차원에서도 효율적이라는 점이 부각되어 최근 주목을 받고 있으나 실제 이를 반영한 시스템을 개발하고 사용하는 경우는 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 상황을 고려하여 시스템을 구축하였다. 본 시스템 개발에 앞서 HTML5와 웹 접근성, 스마트워크에 관해 고찰해보았다. 이와 같은 이론적 고찰을 통해 HTML5를 기반으로 웹 접근성을 준수하여 시스템을 구축하였으며, 이에 대한 개발 방법론을 제시하였다. 결과적으로 본 연구에서 제시한 방법은 향후 웹 접근성을 준수하는 스마트 기기 환경 기반의 시스템 개발에 있어 유익한 시사점을 줄 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제20권3_spc호
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• pp.259-278
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• 2013

At the center of the repeating evolution of IT industry, there is mobile computing in the ubiquitous environment, and the increasing usage of smart phones contribute more to its growth. P corporation co-developed with Google and implemented smart work system called SWP for the purpose of 'communication and collaboration with co-workers' beyond the general goal of increasing productivity and comfort of employees. The primary objective of this study is to objectively analyze the influence of the effect factor from end user's perspective and user satisfaction on SWP usage, intention for continuous usage and individual performance. To accomplish this research purpose, this study established research models and hypothesis by collective review about information system success models, and tested the research hypotheses using the structural equation modeling technique by data collected from 320 SWP system users of P corporation. Variations for system satisfaction evaluation standard are 1)SW system usage 2) intention for continuous usage 3) individual performance, effect variations are 1) social factors 2) technical factors 3) combination of social and technical factors. Therefore, this study is about influence factors on success of SWP system and how the factors impact the outcome. The test results of this research model is summarized as follows. Firstly, system user's satisfaction had positive impact on all three; SWP system usage, intention for continuous usage and individual performance. Secondly, social factor 'SWP control system' and technical factor 'information quality' and 'system quality' had positive impact on SWP system user satisfaction, while social factor 'shared value' and technical factor 'service quality' did not have significant effect on user satisfaction. Shared value however, had interactive effect with 'information quality' and 'service quality'. This study is expected to contribute to spread of academic research on smart work system by suggesting a model that can show important factors for corporation while explaining the successful implementation of SWP and its continuous usage.

• Journal of Welding and Joining
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.34-41
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• 2013

In the smart life era where the majority of economically active population uses mobile devices, smart devices have formed a new service market. In this study, we developed a shipyard quality management application using mobile devices such as smart phones and tablet PCs. For this purpose, the problems were derived through the analysis of the quality management work on shipyard and the considerations were extracted to build a smart work environment by analyzing the case studies of smart work in other industrial fields. Among the shipyard quality management work, functions thought to be highly utilized when converted to a mobile system has been developed as a mobile application. The application was developed by applying an object-oriented component-based development (ooCBD) methodology, and is expected to improve the user experience and the efficiency of quality management operations in shipyard.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.346-348
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• 2017

기술 발전 속도가 증가되고, 고성능의 디지털 기기가 확산되고 있다. 기존 유선 환경에 최적화 되어 제한적으로 활용되던 PC와 같은 유선 디지털 기기에서 시 공간의 제약에서 벗어나, 언제 어디서나 효율적인 업무 수행이 가능한 스마트워크로 전환되고 있다. 유선환경에 비해 단말기 분실, 도난 및 파손 등 물리적 위협과 도난, 서비스 거부, 비인가 접근 등 기술적 위협 등 다양한 보안 위협에 대해 무결성과 가용성을 확보할 수 있는 시스템 보안설계가 필요하다. 본 논문 연구에서는 스마트워크의 네트워크시스템, 유 무선 링크시스템, 디지털 스마트기기를 분석한다. 현재 업무에 사용되고 있는 스마트워크 유선시스템과 향후 무선시스템을 위한 보안설계 방안을 연구한다. 본 연구는 안전한 스마트워크 구축에 기초자료로 활용될 것이다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2013

In this paper, we proposed a smart lighting management system controls the lighting efficiently to reduce energy consumption while satisfying user's lighting requirements. The proposed system considers the available daylight intensity and indoor light source to satisfy the lighting requirements of each user according to the work environment. In addition, for user convenience, we have developed different user interfaces for lighting control including local interface, and remote interface through internet or Bluetooth for personal computer as well as smart phones. The proposed system satisfies the lighting requirements of each user according to the corresponding work environment. The proposed smart lighting management system utilizes the lighting energy efficiently, and can be considered a significant contribution towards future green buildings.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제46권1호
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• pp.11-26
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• 2018

Purpose: This study is to help the construction of smart factories of other manufacturing enterprises through IDIS 's case of smart factory construction. Methods: We introduce the four phases of implementing smart factory building by IDIS company, which produces a small quantity of multi-odd units. Results: Through the smart factory construction, the cost of product is reduced due to the improvement of total productivity such as office work, production work, and energy saving, and sales are enhanced by customized production, quality / delivery reliability improvement. Conclusion: We present the actual examples needed to build the manufacturer's smart factory.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.65-79
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• 2022

The smart factory has spread to small and mid-size enterprises (SMEs) under the leadership of the government. Smart factory consists of a work area, an operation management area, and an industrial control system (ICS) area. However, each site is combined with the IT system for reasons such as the convenience of work. As a result, various breaches could occur due to the weakness of the IT system. This study seeks to discover the items and vulnerabilities that SMEs who have difficulties in information security due to technology limitations, human resources, and budget should first diagnose and check. First, to compare the existing domestic and foreign smart factory vulnerability classification systems and improve the current classification system, the latest smart factory vulnerability information is collected from NVD, CISA, and OWASP. Then, significant keywords are extracted from pre-processing, co-occurrence network analysis is performed, and the relationship between each keyword and vulnerability is discovered. Finally, the improvement points of the classification system are derived by mapping it to the existing classification system. Therefore, configuration and maintenance, communication and network, and software development were the items to be diagnosed and checked first, and vulnerabilities were denial of service (DoS), lack of integrity checking for communications, inadequate authentication, privileges, and access control in software in descending order of importance.

• 정보화정책
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.24-48
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• 2014

마트폰 등 스마트기기의 확산으로 촉발된 스마트워크는 국내에서는 근로 시간 대비 낮은 노동 생산성 및 일과 삶의 조화, 저탄소 녹색성장 등의 사회적 논의와 맞물려 이슈화가 되고 있으며 모바일, 보안 및 클라우드 컴퓨팅 관련 IT기술의 발전으로 인한 업무 방식의 변화 또한 스마트워크에 대한 논의의 활성화를 뒷받침하고 있다. 그러나 일부 연구에서는 스마트워크에 대한 막연한 기대와 달리 기대하는 수준의 효과가 없을 것이라 지적하고 있다. 본 연구는 스마트워크 유형 중 홈오피스 방식의 스마트워크 도입 시 직원만족도와 생산성 증대에 미치는 요인들이 무엇인지 고찰하기 위해 실증연구를 실시하였다. 실제 홈오피스 도입 기업의 사용자 인터뷰와 사회-기술적 체계(socio-technical system) 접근기법을 기반 하여, 영향요인을 도출하고 홈오피스 근무자를 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면, 일과 삶의 균형, 홈오피스 업무-시스템적합도, 홈오피스-직무적합도가 홈오피스 만족도에 직접적인 영향을 미침을 확인하였고, 홈오피스-직무적합도와 홈오피스 만족도, 홈오피스 환경품질이 홈오피스 생산성에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.734-737
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• 2014

최근 스마트 시대의 도래와 함께 창의적 혁신 역량이 기업 경쟁력의 중요 요소로 된 상황에서 스마트워크 도입에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 그러나 국내 중소기업은 스마트워크에 대한 인식 미흡과 구체적인 실행 방법에 대한 이해가 부족하여 대부분의 중소기업은 부분적인 도입에 머무르고 있다. 이러한 환경에서 스마트워크 도입을 촉진하고, 스마트워크 관련 기술에 대한 주도적인 위치를 확보하기 위해서는 스마트워크 시장을 주도할 핵심기술에 대한 표준화 전략 수립 및 체계적인 추진이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 국내 중소기업의 스마트워크 도입 현황, 기술 및 표준화 동향 등을 분석하여 우리나라가 선도할 표준화 대상과제를 도출하고 향후 표준화 추진방향을 제시하고자 한다.