• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart Care

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The Need for a Well-Organized, Video-Assisted Asthma Education Program at Korean Primary Care Clinics

  • Kim, Yee Hyung;Yoo, Kwang Ha;Yoo, Jee-Hong;Kim, Tae-Eun;Kim, Deog Kyeom;Park, Yong Bum;Rhee, Chin Kook;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Young Sam;Yoon, Hyoung Kyu;Um, Soo-Jung;Park, I-Nae;Ryu, Yon Ju;Jung, Jae-Woo;Hwang, Yong Il;Lee, Heung Bum;Lim, Sung-Chul;Jung, Sung Soo;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Woo Jin;Lee, Sung-Soon;Lee, Jaechun;Kim, Ki Uk;Kim, Hyun Kuk;Kim, Sang Ha;Park, Joo Hun;Shin, Kyeong Cheol;Choe, Kang Hyeon;Yum, Ho-Kee
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.80 no.2
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2017
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of our new video-assisted asthma education program on patients' knowledge regarding asthma and asthma control. Methods: Adult asthmatics who were diagnosed by primary care physicians and followed for at least 1 year were educated via smart devices and pamphlets. The education sessions were carried out three times at 2-week intervals. Each education period lasted at most 5 minutes. The effectiveness was then evaluated using questionnaires and an asthma control test (ACT). Results: The study enrolled 144 patients (mean age, $56.7{\pm}16.7years$). Half of the patients had not been taught how to use their inhalers. After participating in the education program, the participants' understanding of asthma improved significantly across all six items of a questionnaire assessing their general knowledge of asthma. The proportion of patients who made errors while manipulating their inhalers was reduced to less than 10%. The ACT score increased from $16.6{\pm}4.6$ to $20.0{\pm}3.9$ (p<0.001). The number of asthmatics whose ACT score was at least 20 increased from 45 (33.3%) to 93 (65.3%) (p<0.001). The magnitude of improvement in the ACT score did not differ between patients who received an education session at least three times within 1 year and those who had not. The majority of patients agreed to the need for an education program (95.8%) and showed a willingness to pay an additional cost for the education (81.9%). Conclusion: This study indicated that our newly developed education program would become an effective component of asthma management in primary care clinics.

Exploring the 4th Industrial Revolution Technology from the Landscape Industry Perspective (조경산업 관점에서 4차 산업혁명 기술의 탐색)

  • Choi, Ja-Ho;Suh, Joo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2019
  • This study was carried out to explore the 4th Industrial Revolution technology from the perspective of the landscape industry to provide the basic data necessary to increase the virtuous circle value. The 4th Industrial Revolution, the characteristics of the landscape industry and urban regeneration were considered and the methodology was established and studied including the technical classification system suitable for systematic research, which was selected as a framework. First, the 4th Industrial Revolution technology based on digital data was selected, which could be utilized to increase the value of the virtuous circle for the landscape industry. From 'Element Technology Level', and 'Core Technology' such as the Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, Big Data, Artificial Intelligence, Robot, 'Peripheral Technology', Virtual or Augmented Reality, Drones, 3D 4D Printing, and 3D Scanning were highlighted as the 4th Industrial Revolution technology. It has been shown that it is possible to increase the value of the virtuous circle when applied at the 'Trend Level', in particular to the landscape industry. The 'System Level' was analyzed as a general-purpose technology, and based on the platform, the level of element technology(computers, and smart devices) was systematically interconnected, and illuminated with the 4th Industrial Revolution technology based on digital data. The application of the 'Trend Level' specific to the landscape industry has been shown to be an effective technology for increasing the virtuous circle values. It is possible to realize all synergistic effects and implementation of the proposed method at the trend level applying the element technology level. Smart gardens, smart parks, etc. have been analyzed to the level they should pursue. It was judged that Smart City, Smart Home, Smart Farm, and Precision Agriculture, Smart Tourism, and Smart Health Care could be highly linked through the collaboration among technologies in adjacent areas at the Trend Level. Additionally, various utilization measures of related technology applied at the Trend Level were highlighted in the process of urban regeneration, public service space creation, maintenance, and public service. In other words, with the realization of ubiquitous computing, Hyper-Connectivity, Hyper-Reality, Hyper-Intelligence, and Hyper-Convergence were proposed, reflecting the basic characteristics of digital technology in the landscape industry can be achieved. It was analyzed that the landscaping industry was effectively accommodating and coordinating with the needs of new characters, education and consulting, as well as existing tasks, even when participating in urban regeneration projects. In particular, it has been shown that the overall landscapig area is effective in increasing the virtuous circle value when it systems the related technology at the trend level by linking maintenance with strategic bridgehead. This is because the industrial structure is effective in distributing data and information produced from various channels. Subsequent research, such as demonstrating the fusion of the 4th Industrial Revolution technology based on the use of digital data in creation, maintenance, and service of actual landscape space is necessary.

Analysis of Feature Variables for Breast Cancer Diagnosis

  • Jung, Yong Gyu;Kim, Jang Il;Sihn, Sung Chul;Heo, Jun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2013
  • It is becoming more important as the growing of health information and increasing in cancer patients diagnose over the time gradually. Among the various types of cancer, we focuses on breast cancer diagnosis. The accuracy of breast cancer diagnosis is increasing when the diagnosis is based on evidence and statistics. To do this we use the weka data mining tools and analysis algorithms significantly associated with the decision tree uses rules. In addition, the data pre-processing and cross-validation are used to increase the reliability of the results. The number and cause of the disease becomes important to increase evidence-based medical doctors. As the evidence-based medical, the data obtained from patients in the past through the disease by calculating the probability for future patients to diagnose and predict disease and treatment plan. It can be found by improving the survival rate plays an important role.

IoT Based Disaster Mitigation and Safety Monitoring Technologies (IoT 기반 재난예방 및 안전 모니터링 기술)

  • Myeong, S.I.;Lee, H.;Lee, H.J.;Lee, K.B.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2018
  • Based on the main technologies of the 4th Industrial Revolution, industries including the smart home, transportation, agriculture, factory, energy, and medical care industries are rapidly developing. Disaster management technologies and services based on state-of-the-art convergence technologies are being widely applied for the purposes of public safety. State-of-the-art scientific technologies including the Internet of Things (IoT) are expected to offer alternative solutions to pending issues of disaster and safety. Particularly in disaster management, a "prevention activity"to avoid and control disasters in advance is essential, and thus disaster prevention and safety monitoring technologies based on hyper-connected intelligence are fundamental for society during the 4th Industrial Revolution. IoT technologies are being actively applied and utilized in various fields to prevent social and natural disasters. In this article, we introduce the development trends of disaster prevention and safety monitoring technologies based on IoT technologies.

Development of Smart Care System of Urination of Severe for Demented Patients (치매환자의 배뇨처리용 스마트케어 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Geon-Yeob;Lee, Won-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2017
  • 고령화 인구가 증가함에 따라 실비케어에 대한 관심이 높아져 ICT 기술을 적용하여 환자 중심의 의료 서비스를 제공하기 위한 연구가 활발해지고 있다. 특히, 요양병원 및 재활 병원이 급증함에 따라 고령환자의 관리를 효과적으로 스마트케어 기술 개발이 활발해지고 있다. 최근 병원기관에서 환자관리에 대한 중요성이 점차 증가하고 있는 시점에서 거동이 불편한 환자의 관리는 중요한 이슈이다. 본 논문에서는 고령환자의 분노상태를 감지와 모니터링을 통해 신속하게 대처하기 위한 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 제안한 시스템은 다양한 병원 기관에서 고령환자 관리를 위한 해결 방안이 될 것으로 기대하고 있다.

An Study on Smart Vial System for Health Care (건강관리를 위한 스마트 약병 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Lee, Hyeon-Jae;Jang, Se-Hun;Seo, Chang-Jin;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.761-762
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    • 2017
  • 좋든 싫든 고령화 사회가 되어간다는 사실은 부정할 수 없는 사실이다. 고령화 사회가 됨에 따라 장기간 약을 복용하는 인구가 점차 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 약복용을 까먹어서 합병증이나 기타 부작용이 발생하는 사례가 빈번해지고 있다. 이에 스마트 약병을 개발해 사람들의 건강한 삶의 영위에 기여하기를 소망한다.

Status Analysis and Activating Plan of Home Network for the Elderly (고령자를 위한 홈네트워크 현황 분석 및 활성화방안 수립 연구)

  • Kee, Ho-Young;Cheong, So-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2011
  • The home network, contributing to improve the quality of life in dwelling, has expanded its installation and use in past years, but the elderly care system supporting self-reliance is not fully prepared. Although the aging society in Korea is progressing rapidly, inducting and spreading home network system is still required supporting of 'Aging in Place' for the elderly. This research is based the survey of spatial characteristics of housing of the elderly. Also, the research studied the technical level and policy of home network in domestic and abroad and analyze the professional view of experts in the home network field, as a result, suggested methods of building and activating the home network system.

Comparison on Middle-aged and Older People's Depression and Life Satisfaction According to Family Caregiving Types

  • Lim, Ahn-Na;Song, No-Won
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2017
  • This study examined data from National Pension Research Institute's 5th Panel Survey on Security for the Aged in 2013. The subjects of this study are middle-aged and older people aged 50 or older providing care for parents or grandchildren. The subjects are total 226, 53 parent caregivers and 173 grandchild caregivers. According to the results, both types indicate low depression, and their life satisfaction records over 3 out of 5. Grandchild caregivers show higher life satisfaction than parent caregivers. Any of the factors influencing depression and life satisfaction are not found to be significant in parent caregivers. Grandchild caregivers' educational level and health condition influence depression negatively and life satisfaction positively.

Accurate Heartbeat Frequency Extraction Method using UWB Impulse Radar

  • Cho, Hui-Sup;Park, Young-Jin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2017
  • Non-invasive and non-restrictive methods for measuring the physiological functions of the human body are useful for health care, security, and surveillance. In this paper, a new method that extracts human heartbeat information by utilizing ultra-wideband (UWB) impulse radar is proposed. The amplitude spectra of received radar pulses reflected from the human body are accumulated at specific time intervals, and chirp z-transform (CZT) is used to extract the heartbeat frequency from the amplitude spectra. The heartbeat frequency can be extracted with high-frequency resolution in the frequency band of the heartbeat of interest using CZT. Experimental results to verify the performance of the proposed method show that a highly accurate extraction of the heartbeat frequency is possible using this method.

IoT Industry & Security Technology Trends

  • Park, Se-Hwan;Park, Jong-Kyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2016
  • High-tech industries in a state well enough to troubleshoot hacking information introduction a big barrier to delay the growth of the market related to IoT(Internet of Things) as is likely to be on the rise. This early on, security issues introduced in the solution, a comprehensive solution, including the institutional laws/precautions needed. Recent examples of frequent security threats while IoT is the biggest issue of introducing state-of-the-art industry information due to the vulnerable security hacking. This high-tech industries in order to bridge the information responsible for the target attribute, target range, and the protection of security and how to protect the subject, IoT environment (domestic industrial environment) considering the approach is needed. IoTs with health care and a wide variety of services, such as wearable devices emerge. This ensures that RFID/USN-based P2P/P2M/M2M connection is the implementation of the community. In this study, the issue on the high-tech industrial information and the vulnerable security issues of IoT are described.