• 제목/요약/키워드: Small firms

검색결과 807건 처리시간 0.028초

우리 나라 건설산업의 기술수준 및 기술개발 단계와 건설기술발전 방향 (A STUDY ON THE TECHNOLOGY LEVEL AND ITS DEVELOPMENT STAGE OF KOREAN CONSTRCUTION INDUSTRY)

  • 박병무;이태식
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.170-190
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    • 1994
  • The importantce of a development of competitiveness in domestic construction industry is growing as some of domestic construction markets is scheduled to open to foreign competing firms with higher level of construction technology and management. A national level of competitiveness in domestic construction industry and firms are partially, but significantly, affected by a technology level and a characteristics of production pattern. The purpose of the study is mainly to analyze and identify a technology level, production pattern and a development stage of R&D activities of domestic construction industry and firms. Based on these findings the study draws on a concluding remarks and derives technology policy implications. Results of analysis in the study impliy that (1) competitiveness of domestic construction firms(industry) in terms of technology level is relatively weak as compare to that of advanced foreign competing firms, (2) degrees of substitution of capital for labor are seemed to be relatively high, (3) R&D (investment) activities of domestic construction firms are generally spread out in forms of import, adjustment and betterment, and (4) only a small number of big domestic construction firms are seemed to afford to R&D investment for research facilities and equipments, but not enough for higher level of R&D man-power. The study suggests that technology policy for construction industry should be based on a fundamental policy directions. For example the increase in size and heightened quality level of R&D man-power should be placed in a top priority in policy agenda. Sound and specific policy items should be developed for planning and design, and maintenace and inspection technology in order to lead domestic industry to compete with foreign firms with full strength.

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모바일 디스플레이산업 분석 (An Analysis of Mobile Display Industries)

  • 배상진
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.396-411
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    • 2002
  • This is an analysis of international mobile displays industry. There has been severe competition in market and technology. In technology, There has been competition between Japan, USA and Korea. On the other hand, there has been competition in the products market between Korea, Japan and Taiwan. Recently Korea has catched-up Japan in mid-size display industry. The response of Japanese firms are as follows: technological collaboration with Taiwanese firms in mid-size and concentration in small and large size displays. New competition, however, has started, since new technologies such as TFT-LCD and OELD have been used in products.

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The Efficiency Evaluation of Total Quality Management in the Korean Industry with Data Envelopment Analysis

  • Yoo, Hanjoo
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • As all the other managerial activities, total quality management (TQM) has also inputs into and outputs from the process. Therefore, the principal managerial efficiency criteria of maximum outputs with minimum inputs should be applied to TQM. In this paper, the methodology for the performance evaluation of TQM by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was proposed. DEA is used to measure the efficiency of TQM for each firm with the input and output data obtained by questionnaire. It is found that there are not significant differences between the firms with and without IS09000 certification and between the large and small-sized firms with respect to the TQM efficiency.

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재정적으로 어려움에 처한 기업의 현금성 자산을 이용한 R&D 자금 조달에 대한 실증 분석 (R&D Financing through Cash and Cash Equivalents in Firms under Financial Distress)

  • 이아람;조성표;서란주
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.25-51
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    • 2011
  • R&D 지출은 지속적이어야 하며, 일시적으로 감소할 경우 이후 상당한 조정비용을 부담하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 기업이 재정적으로 어려움에 처한 경우 R&D 조정비용을 회피하기 위해서 기업이 보유한 현금성 자산을 이용하여 R&D 자금을 조달하는지를 분석하였다. 기업의 재정상태를 알아보기 위해 선행연구에서 이용한 기업 연수 뿐 아니라 기업 규모, Altman Z-score 및 K-Score에 따라 기업의 재정상태를 구분하였고, Brown and Petersen(2010)의 동적 R&D모형을 이용하여 실증 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 재정적으로 어려움에 처한 기업을 분석한 모든 결과에서 R&D지출과 기업이 보유한 현금성 자산과 유의한 음(-)의 관계가 도출되었다. 즉, 중소기업, 부도확률이 중간이상인 기업, 기업 연수가 짧은 기업일수록 그렇지 않은 기업에 비해 지속적인 R&D지출을 위해 기업이 보유한 현금성 자산을 이용하는 것으로 나타났다. Altman의 Z-Score와 K-Score를 사용하여 분류한 결과는 새로운 시사점을 제공하고 있었는데, 부도확률이 매우 높은 기업들은 R&D 지출을 유지하고 있지 못하지만, 다만 판단유보 상태에 있는 중간 기업들이 재정적인 어려움에 처했을 때에도 막대한 R&D 조정비용을 예방하기 위하여 현금성 자산으로 재원을 조달하고 있었다. 이러한 결과는 본 논문에서 설정한 가설과 일치되는 것으로 재정적으로 어려움에 처한 기업은 현금성 자산을 이용해 R&D 자금을 조달하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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소공인 CEO의 개인적 자질과 지식경영 실천이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of CEO Characteristics and Knowledge Management on Business Performance - Focusing on Small Manufacturing Business -)

  • 이루리;이소영
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 성공적인 경영성과를 창출할 수 있는 소공인 CEO의 특성을 파악하여 실증적으로 분석하고, 이를 분석하는 과정에서 지식경영의 매개적 역할에 주목하여 지식경영이 어떤 역할을 하는지 파악하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 소공인이 성공적인 경영성과를 창출하기 위해 소공인CEO의 대인유연성과 스트레스 내성이 직접적으로 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 규명하고, 이에 더 나아가 도전정신과 글로벌 역량이 지식경영을 매개로 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 검정하고자 하였으며, 선행연구를 통해 연구모형을 도출하고, 소공인 CEO를 대상으로 실증조사를 통해서 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 소공인의 글로벌 역량이 경영성과에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 소공인의 스트레스 내성이 경영성과에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 소공인의 도전정신이 경영성과에 미치는 정(+)의 영향은 지식경영에 의해 완전 매개되는 것으로 나타났으며, 넷째, 소공인의 대인 유연성이 경영성과에 미치는 정(+)의 영향은 지식경영에 의해 부분 매개되었다. 이러한 연구결과는 기술 집약형의 소공인 업체가 적은자원을 투입하고도 스스로 활성화가 가능한 지식생태계를 구축하여 경영의 성공확률을 높일 수 있음을 시사하고 있다. 풍부한 지식경영의 노하우를 보유한 소공인이 지적자산의 가치를 이해하고, 이렇게 얻어진 지식을 어떻게 보다 효과적으로 시장가치로 전환 할 수 있을지 고민하며, 그 것이 성공적인 기업성과를 창출하는데 얼마나 중요한지를 보여주고 있다. 지식을 효과적으로 사용하기 위해 지식경영에 기술을 통합하는 최선의 방법과 소공인 CEO가 지식경영에서 얻어진 경험, 직감, 신념 등의 가치가 성공적으로 경쟁 우위를 확보하거나 유지할 수 있는 조건으로 어떻게 탄생할 것인가를 주목하고 인식하여 의지를 다져야 함을 시사하고 있다.

중소기업 기술신용평가모델 표준화안의 구조 타당성 검증 및 개선 (A Verification of Structural Validity for Technology/Credit Appraisal Model of Small and Medium Business Firms)

  • 조근태;조용곤;김재범;양동우
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.177-199
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    • 2006
  • Recently, it has become important to establish a technology appraisal system because of increasing a service of technology credit guarantee. Also, there have been many efforts to evaluate a technology in the advanced countries. The technology/credit appraisal model which can measure firms' performance was suggested by Small and Medium Business Administration. In this paper, we analyze a structural validity of the model by confirmatory factor analysis and estimate the model which can distinguish whether an investment is possible or not by discriminant analysis.

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중소기업의 인터넷 활용의 유형과 성과간의 관계에 관한 연구(대구지역 중소기업들을 대상으로) (A Study on the Relation Between Utilization Types of Internet and Performance At the Small and Medium Firms)

  • 조현숙;김영문
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2002
  • The main purpose of this paper is to study on the relation between utilization types of internet and performance at the small and medium firms in Korea. To accomplish the purpose of this paper effectively, first of all, theoretical background of the characteristics of chief executive officer are reviewed briefly. Second, research methodology is discussed with the following topics: (1) variables and operational definitions (2) research model and hypotheses (3) data analysis methods Third, research results are discussed with following topics: (1) characteristics of the sample (2) validity and reliability of variables (3) frequencies of the variables (4) resells of hypotheses tests Finally, this paper is summarized and future research areas are suggested briefly.

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대학도서관의 산업체정보봉사 (University library information services for small and medium sixed firms)

  • 김용근
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제20권
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    • pp.217-239
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate into possibility of the university library information services for small and medium sized firms. The study is based entirely upon general means of information gathering used by industrial user analyzed by industry su n.0, pporting institutes and university library statistics. The results of the investigation are summarized as follows: 1. Locational convenience is a factor influencing use of libraries, either because libraries are close to work, or because users are used on an o n.0, pportunistic basis. University libraries are located throughout the country. 2. It is investigated that university library services should be more specific in their promotion, clearly stating their strengths and special or unique aspects of their services. 3. When university library does establish fees, good service is implied and must be provided through suitable procedures and staff arrangements.

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Developing a Prototype of Green BIM -based Integrated Design Systems for Small Architectural Design Firms

  • Woo, Sae Jin
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2016
  • Since the importance of eco-friendly architecture is rapidly increasing, BIM receives significant attention as an alternative that would derive the practical results and apply the design values of eco-friendly design elements to the architectural design process. Therefore, this study establishes an Integrated Design System based on Green BIM by applying the eco-friendly design values logically and systemically. The study also proposes practical case studies to examine the possibility of application. As a result, the framework of Green based Integrated Design System(gbIDS) and a prototype of Web-based gbIDS were developed to improve the working environment of small architectural firms.

중소기업의 e-비즈니스 역량 및 수출성과에 관한 연구 (An Empirical Study on e-Business Competence and Export Performance of the Small and Medium Sized Firms)

  • 황경연
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.311-332
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    • 2010
  • This study investigate the effects of environmental and organizational characteristics on e-business competence and the influence of e-business competence on export performance in the small and medium sized firms. The development of the research model is based on the literature of e-business and the empirical studies of information technology competence. The data from the survey was analyzed using Partial Least Squares(PLS). The results from the empirical model suggest that e-business competence is affected by environmental uncertainty and market diversity as well as top management support and learning orientation. And, export performance is enhanced by e-business competence.

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