• 제목/요약/키워드: Small and Medium Size Enterprises

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Determinants of Investment Capital Size: A Case of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Vietnam

  • XUAN, Vu Ngoc
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2020
  • This research investigates the determinants of investment capital size in Vietnam's small and medium-sized firms. The study employs a sample of 458 small and medium-sized enterprises in the country. The study is based on data collects in the areas of Hanoi, Bac Can, Buon Ma Thuot and Pleiku Provinces at time series data of October 2019. This study also identifies the factors that affect the size of investment capital in medium and small-sized enterprises in Vietnam. Data are processed via STATA 14.0 and SPSS 20.0 software. The research results indicate that (1) business lines, (2) import and export business, (3) type of business registration, (4) business location, (5) operating time, and (6) the percentage of the organization's capital contribution are factors that impact on the size of the investment capital of the business. Business line and business location have negative impacts on investment capital size. The operating time, the percentage of the organization's capital contribution, import and export business, and the type of business registration have positive impacts on investment capital size. In addition, the findings of this study also suggest that the operation time has the highest impact on investment capital size of the small and medium-sized firms in Vietnam.

중소기업의 기술혁신 지원을 위한 전문가(Project-Specialist)제도 도입 방안 (An Adaption on the Project-Specialist System for the Small and Medium If enterprises)

  • 김윤호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.1565-1569
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    • 2004
  • IT중소기업(Small and Medium-size Enterprises)의 기술개발은 대학, 출연연구소 및 대기업의 기술 개발과는 달리 인력, 재원, 규모 둥에서 환경이 매우 열악하다. 중소기업들이 열악한 환경은 정부가 지원하는 기술개발 출연사업에 대한 과열경쟁을 불러오고, 기술개발 규모는 과제당 3억원 내외로 적은 예산을 다수의 기업에 나누어 지원하는 현상이 발생하고 있다. 다수 소액과제를 지원관리하면서 연구개발 내용보다는 기업의 부실화 둥 기술개발 외적인 관리에 치중하게 된다. 따라서 실태조사 등 불필요한 현장 감사가 진행될 수밖에 없는데, 감독목적의 실태조사보다 기술개발을 주관하는 중소기업의 기술애로 해소 및 상업화 등 노하우 지원이 시급한 실정이다. 따라서 중소기업의 실질적인 기술개발 지원을 위해서 대학이나 연구소 등에 근무하는 기술개발 및 상용화 전문가들을 중소기업의 기술개발 지원 전문가로 활용하는 방안을 제안한다.

Factors Affecting Firm Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises: Empirical Evidence from Hanoi, Vietnam

  • VO, Thi Van Khanh
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2022
  • Enterprises play an increasingly important role in economic development in each country. Effective businesses will make the economies of countries also become efficient and develop. Enterprises play a role in creating jobs, improving labor productivity, and connecting foreign trade and import-export activities. The study aims to evaluate the factors affecting the profitability of small and medium enterprises in Hanoi by using a study of 210 enterprises in the area as well as advanced econometric regression analysis. The research results show that firm size and human capital have no impact on business performance. However, older firms are likely to have higher firm performance, and conversely, younger firms have lower firm performance. The research also confirms that the growth of businesses often has higher firm performance than low-growth ones. Furthermore, a firm with greater value is also more likely to stimulate business performance than lower its value, and this effect is the largest among the analyzed factors. Finally, the study also has some recommendations for the Vietnamese government to develop small and medium enterprises. Specifically, the government needs to create an open mechanism for the start-up movement and create a favorable financial mechanism for small and medium-sized enterprises to be able to access.

중소플랜트기업의 협업자원조달을 위한 Customized EPM구현 (Implementation of Customized EPM for Collaborative Resource Procurement in Small and Medium Size Plant Construction Enterprises)

  • 남정태;김성훈;한영근
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2008
  • The need for total enterprise management that covers from accepting orders, design, cost, procurement, manufacture, and delivery has been recently raised in order for efficient project management of small and medium size plant construction enterprises. This trend is reflected in the introduction of EPM(Enterprise Project Management) solutions by some shipbuilding enterprises and large construction corporations. In step with the trend, small and medium size plant construction enterprises are enabled to provide knowledge base in terms of reducing cost and production period and managing portfolio for accepting orders and attaining contract by inducing customized EPM This study presents a design of customized EPM based on a case study of a company. It exhibits a collaborative/collaboration resource-supply model which can be universally applied to small and medium size job-order production enterprises. The research discusses that under the assumption that information is shared internally between departments on planning, supply, manufacture, and quality control in order to create collaborative environment and close participation is created externally between suppliers and orderers, productivity can be improved in cost reduction through planning efficient collaborative supply model.

현장작업 개선을 위한 Lean-SMAIS 방법론 연구 -프로아이(ProEye) 소프트웨어 활용 중심으로- (A Study on Lean-SMAIS Methodology for Field Work Improvement - By using ProEye Software -)

  • 박창도;이상복
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2012
  • Enterprises are continuously trying management innovation activities for survival. Among representative management innovation activities in domestic manufacture enterprise, which are TPS, 6 sigma, Lean 6 sigma etc. Many enterprises through these reform activity have gotten good result. However, these techniques have merits and demerits according to circumstance of enterprise. Specially, there are a lot of difficulties in medium and small size enterprises. In this research, We introduce Lean-SMAIS Method for medium and small size enterprises that is consists of the merit of lean 6 sigma and software(which is called ProEye). We prove Lean-SMAIS method is useful by applying medium and small size enterprise A company.

중소기업에 적합한 C-TPM 모델 개발 (Development of C-TPM Model for Small and Medium Size Enterprise)

  • 최무호;이상복
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.390-401
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we wish to develop suitable TPM Model (C-TPM) in Korea's medium and small enterprises. TPM technique was informed well and there are a lot of success instances but there was problem that is not fitness in medium and small enterprises. In this study, we propose C-TPM model in medium and small enterprises by examining TPM success example variously. This model construction constructed based on medium and small enterprises field supervision and experience, and verification of model is assignment late.

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중소기업 맞춤형 기술보호 수준평가 모델 연구 (Evaluation Model of Technology Protection Competency customized for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises)

  • 박상훈;조남욱
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2017
  • In today's highly competitive environment, the importance of technology protection cannot be overemphasized. To evaluate technology protection competency of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises(SMEs), Government has conducted surveys every year but its effectiveness is still in question. To enhance the effectiveness of technology protection for SMEs, a customized evaluation model of technology protection competency has been suggested in this study. Surveys are conducted to measure the relative importance of evaluation areas that can be influenced by the size and type of business. The analysis shows that there exists significant differences between evaluation areas. This study suggests that the effectiveness of technology protection can be enhanced by utilizing a customized evaluation model depending on the size and type of business. Also, the proposed model can be used for SMEs to identify and enhance their weakness in technology protection. Overall, it is expected that the proposed model can be effectively used to protect valuable technologies in various SMEs.

The Role of Small and Medium Enterprises in Achieving Economic Goals of the Vision of Saudi Arabia 2030

  • Mohammed Ali Mohamed Ahmed, ALI;Ahmed Saied Rahama, ABDALLAH;SalimAhmed Mohamed, AlSHEHRI
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2023
  • This research aims to identify the role that small and medium enterprises (SMEs) can play in achieving the economic goals of the vision of Saudi Arabia 2030. The study relied on descriptive analysis, designing a standard model, and analyzing it using the Eviews9 program. The study also adopted the questionnaire as a tool for data collection. The study area covered Alkharj and Hawtat Bani Tamim governorates. The sample size of the study was 142 participants. The study's results confirmed the existence of a significant impact of changes in independent variables (X1, X2, X3, X4), which are (GDP, non-oil exports, number of employees, and public revenues), respectively. The dependent variable (Y) represents the number of small and medium-sized businesses in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Additionally, it was found that 61.3% of small and medium-sized enterprises in the governorates of Al-Kharj and Hawtat Bani Tamim operate in the commercial sector. Most study participants concur that SMEs significantly lowered the unemployment rate and helped boost the GDP rate in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The obstacles and difficulties facing the establishment of these enterprises were financial problems, marketing problems, and corporate monopoly. Furthermore, most of the small and medium l enterprises faced financing problems.

중소기업 지원실태와 지원체계 개선방안 (Supporting Reality and Support System Improvement for the Small and Medium Size Enterprises)

  • 이재현;고승희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2009
  • 국가경제 성장동력으로서 역할이 강조되는 중소기업을 효과적으로 지원하기 위해 중소기업 지원체계 개선이 시급하다. 따라서 중소기업지원제도를 (1)융 투자, (2)보증 보험, (3)기술개발, (4)특허인증, (5)판로 수출, (6)인력, (7)창업 벤처, (8)정보화 컨설팅, (9)자영업 유통, (10)대 중소상생협력 지원 등 10개 부문으로 구분하여 지원 유형을 파악하고 유사중복적인 지원실태를 분석하였다. 분석결과 지원부문 중 자금지원, 판로수출, 기술개발 등의 부문에서 유사중복적 지원이 이루어지고 있고, 지원법 제도간의 중복적인 문제와 지원주체의 복잡다기화로 인한 추진체계의 비효율적인 문제를 보였다. 이를 개선하기 위해 중소기업지원에 가장 필요한 것은 현재 지원시책을 중심으로 지원체계와 지원대상, 지원규모 등을 보다 체계화 및 정교화 해야 하며, 지원기관간 협력네트워크 구축과 통합정보시스템을 개선하여 불필요한 유사중복성 지원을 최소화하고, 현행 정책을 점진적으로 개선하는 방향으로 나아가야 한다.

대.중.소규모 기업 간 정보기술 활용수준이 조직성과에 미치는 영향의 차이 (The Effect of IT Utilization Level on Organizational Performance: The Differences among Large, Medium and Small-sized Enterprises)

  • 조세형
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2009
  • 단순히 정보기술에 대한 투자만으로는 조직성과의 성공적 달성을 기대할 수 없으며, 기업이 보유하고 있는 정보기술지식과 기업의 제반 활동에서 정보기술이 활용되고 있는 수준이 중요하다는 인식하에 연구를 시작하였다. 한편, 조직상황에 따라 정보기술 활용수준이 조직성과에 미치는 영향이 달라질 수 있음을 확인하기 위하여 내부 환경특성으로 조직규모와 외부 환경특성으로 환경역동성을 선택하여 조절효과를 살펴보았다. 조직규모는 대기업, 중기업 및 소기업으로 구분하여 차이를 살펴보았다. 85개 기업을 대상으로 실증분석을 실시한 결과 조직규모가 커질수록 정보기술 활용수준이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 전체적으로는 정보기술 활용수준이 조직성과에 유의적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 중기업 및 소기업과는 달궈 대기업의 경우는 유의적 영향을 나타내지 못하여 조직규모에 따라 차이가 있음을 보여주었다. 전체적으로 환경역동성이 정보기술 활용수준과 조직성과의 관계에 미치는 조절효과는 유의적이지 못한 것으로 나타났으나, 소기업과 대기업에서 환경역동성이 높은 경우에는 유의적인 조절효과를 보여주었다.