• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slot Array

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A Study on the Efficient Extraction of Slot Admittance for the Design of a Non-Resonant Waveguide Edge Slot Array (비공진형 협벽 도파관 슬롯 배열 설계를 위한 효율적인 슬릇 어드미턴스 추출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Kuk;Han, Ki-Jin;Na, Hyung-Gi;Kim, Chan-Hong;Lee, Dong-Kook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1223-1232
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an analytic method is proposed to extract the reference slot admittance required for the design of a non-resonant waveguide edge slot array. A slot and two neighboring transmission line sections of the numerous alternately inclined slots with the identical inclination angle are modelled as a uniform lossy transmission line, and thus, the total ABCD matrix is easily calculated and compared with the simulated or measured one. From this procedure, the complex characteristic impedance and the complex propagation constant of the lossy transmission line are calculated and the normalized slot admittance is analytically obtained. In order to validate the proposed method, the admittance value of a reference slotted waveguide fabricated for designing the X-band edge slot array is extracted and it is compared with the one obtained by the other conventional method.

A study on the series-fed microstrip array anteena with coupling-slots (슬롯결합구조를 갖는 직렬급전 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 장병준;김덕수;문호원;윤영중;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, series-fed mirostrip array anteenas with coupling-slots are prposed and their operating characteristics are analyzed based on analyzed based on analytical and experimental results. An accurate analysis method for the slot-coupled feed structure is based on using both circuit coupling between anteenas and full-wave analysis which use travling wave mode and non-traveling wave mode on feed line. The basis functions that used for the numerical analysis bas been determined depending upon the accuracy, convergence properties of the solution, and the computation time:The patch uses 3 EB mode, the slot uses 1PWS mode, and feeders use 5 PWS mode. Series-fed array antennas have been designed, built, and tested in a standing-wave configuration. Using the results of the full-wave analysis, the chebyshev array antennas consisting of 8 elements are designed and fabricated changing the amount excited to each array element by adjusting slot length and by the slot position relative to the feeder. Experiment results show that the series-fed array antenna designed by adjusting the slot position relative to the feeder is superior to that designed by slot length.

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Extraction of S-Parameters for a Slot Unit on the Post-Wall Waveguide from Measured Data

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Park, Jung-Yong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2012
  • Post-wall waveguide structures have attracted a great deal of attention for micro- and millimeter-wave applications. One of the waveguide’s applications is a slotted waveguide array. In order to design the slotted array, the characteristics of a slot unit alone on the post-wall waveguide should be investigated. In this paper, a method for extracting the S-parameters of a unit slot is proposed. This simple method requires only two kinds of waveguides: waveguides without a slot unit and waveguides with a slot unit. Three kinds of slot units are fabricated, and the extracted results show a high level of agreement with predicted (simulated) results. With this method, the equivalent slot length can also be found.

Non-Offset Longitudinal Shunt Slot Exited by an Asymmetry Compound Iris (비대칭 복합 아이리스에 의해 여기되는 비이격 종방향 션트슬롯)

  • Kim, Byung-Mun;Hong, Jae-Pyo;Cho, Young-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.684-692
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a non-offset longitudinal shunt slot excited by an asymmetry compound iris on the broad wall of a rectangular waveguide is presented as an element for a waveguide slot-array antenna(WSAA). By properly adjusting the iris dimension, a resonance of the slot at a desired frequency can be achieved. The proposed resonant slot has some advantageous properties, such as a wide range of normalized resonant conductance, and minimum change of phase in the waveguide at the resonance. In addition, when the slots are arrayed for a waveguide slot antenna, the unwanted cross-polarization level can be reduced because each slot is placed in a straight line. A $8{\times}1$ WSAA with -20 dB side-lobe level(SLL) is designed, fabricated, and tested experimentally. The measured results are well agreed with the simulated ones and have an SLL of -18.13 dB and a cross-polarization level of -48.85 dB at 9.41 GHz, which was improved by about 15 dB of that of the conventional longitudinal slot array antenna.

Analysis and Design of Waveguide Slotted Array Antenna using Method of Moment. (모멘트법을 적용한 구형도파관 슬롯 배열 안테나 해석 및 설계)

  • Choe, Seong-Yeol;Go, Yeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2002
  • A rigorous analysis of a broad wall slot array is presented. The slot is longitudinal and offset from the center line in the rectangular waveguide. Pertinent integral equations are developed, taking into account finite wall thickness. The mothed of moment with entire basis function is used to solve a pair of coupled-integral equations, derived from the electromagnetic boundary conditions using modified Green's function, to find the tangential electric field on the upper and lower surfaces of the slot. Numerical results for resonant length and scattering parameters of the slots are Presented over a range of offset. Computed results are compared with experimental result.

Waveguide Broad-Wall Slot Array Monopulse Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Seeker Using Dip Brazing Method (딥 브레이징 제작 기법을 이용한 밀리미터파 탐색기용 도파관 광벽 슬롯 배열 모노펄스 안테나)

  • Baek, Jong-Gyun;Jung, Chae-Hyun;Lee, Kook-Joo;Park, Chang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1020-1026
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the design of longitudinal shunt slot array monopulse antenna in the broad wall of waveguide for Ka band millimeter-wave seeker, Dip-Brazing method for fabrication and experiment results are presented. The proposed antenna consists of radiating slots by using Elliot's array synthesis procedure, probe-exciting feed structure for improving the return loss bandwidth and monopulse comparator. Element weigthings in the array have been calculated by continuous Taylor aperture distribution. Also, the simulation tool has been used to characterize the individual isolated slot, which has subsequently been used in Elliot's method to design the slot array efficiently. The designed antenna is fabricated using Dip-Brazing method. The gain of measured antenna is 28.4 dBi. Antenna beamwidth and side lobe levels are similar to the design result we expect.

On the implementation of Taper slot array antenna structure (Taper 슬롯구조배열 안테나 구현)

  • Lee, Cheon-Hee;Kim, Ho-Jun;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2014
  • X-Band taper slot-typed active phased array antenna is studied and designed. Through the simulated and measured performances, it is confirmed that both of active reflection coefficient and active radiation pattern of the designed phased array antenna are agreed well with those of the prototype manufactured one. From this study, the proposed antenna structure is matched to the design target of characteristics of antenna's broadband beam.

Design of Optimized Two Baseline Waveguide Slot Array Antenna for Interferometric Radar Altimeter (기저선이 최적화된 간섭계 레이다 고도계용 도파관 슬롯 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Yoon, Nanae;Kim, Jihyung;Kim, Jinsu;Jang, Jonghun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the compact waveguide slot array antenna for interferometric radar altimeter is proposed. The proposed antenna structure consist of corrugation structure which is applied between each channel to improve isolation, three-channel waveguide slot array antenna and feeder. In addition, to reduce the occurrence of phase ambiguity, the baseline spacing of the three-channel antenna is analyzed and the results are applied to the design. For compact design, reduced height and SMP connector structure are used and the dip brazing method which is the conjugation method after dipping to flux is used for the fabrication of the lightweight antenna. The measurement result of the proposed antenna shows less than 1.41 : 1 (VSWR) and 48.3 dBc (isolation). The antenna gain is higher than 20.2 dBi and the side lobe levels are lower than 18.8 dB (vertical plane) and 10.0 dB (horizontal plane).

Performance verification of Ka-Band Array Antenna using Near-Field Test Method (근접전계 시험 기법을 활용한 Ka-대역 배열안테나 성능 검증)

  • Kim, Youngwan;Kwon, Junbeom;Kang, Yeonduk;Park, Jongkuk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a performance analysis of waveguide broad-wall slot array antenna for millimeter-wave seeker in Ka-band was performed as using near-field measurement. The measurement of slot array antenna was conducted in both far-field and near-field. And the validation of near-field test in millimeter band was confirmed. It was confirmed that the beam pattern characteristics including beam width and side lobe level of the slot array antenna that performed the verification were the same. Differenced in the side lobe level of azimuth and elevation beam pattern were verified to be less than 1dB. Additionally, the new antenna aperture distribution was extracted as using back-projection method modifying the near-field data and then introduced the method conducting performance analysis of array antenna.

Short-Ended Electromagnetically Coupled Coaxial Dipole Array Antenna

  • Kim, Joong-Pyo;Lee, Chang-Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2002
  • A short-ended electromagnetically coupled coaxial dipole array antenna is investigated theoretically. The antenna has an advantage of structural simplicity. The integral equations are derived for the proposed structure by use of the Fourier transform and mode expansion, and the simultaneous linear equations are obtained. The slot electric field and strip current are obtained by solving the simultaneous linear equations. The effects of slot and strip numbers on the radiation efficiency, beamwidth and directivity gain of the antenna are presented.