• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slope management program

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Slope Management Program of Available to an Urban Area (대도시지역에 적합한 사면관리프로그램)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Su;Cho, Yong-Chan;Chae, Byung-Gon;Song, Young-Suk;Lee, Choon-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.644-651
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    • 2006
  • In general, a damage that occurs due to landslide or slope failure in urban areas is larger than that in rural areas. In order to reduce the damage, a program is necessary to categorize slopes based on properties and to manage them systematically. Based on the above necessity, a slope management program which is applicable to slope management in an urban area has been developed at Hwangryung mountain in Busan as a target area. The program has a function of systematic slope information constructed by slope ID number of each slope or sub-region of a mountain, making a slope data sheet, analysis and grouping of slope stability, and establishment of a data base. It can also be utilized practically by end users due to the convenient input, edition, printing, management and operation of slope data. For practical utilization of the developed program, a research related to construction of the slope management system for a regional area is demanded to be performed continuously. The supply and utilization of a web based slope management system would contribute to damage reduction.

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Development and Application of the Slope Management Program in Urban Area (대도시 사면관리프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Su;Chae, Byung-Gon;Cho, Yong-Chan;Lee, Choon-Oh;Song, Young-Suk
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.17 no.1 s.50
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2007
  • In general, the life and asset casualties that occur due to landslide or slope failure in urban areas are larger than that in rural areas. In order to reduce the casualties, a slope management program is necessary to categorize slopes based on properties and to manage them systematically. The slope management system is the establishment of the data base for the geological and geotechnical factor according to slope stability, and the utilization of the data base to manage slopes. The suitable system must develop to slopes in urban area through the survey, analysis and evaluation process. Based on the above necessity, the slope management program which is applicable to slope management in an urban area has been developed at Hwangryung Mt. in Busan as a target area. The developed slope management program has various functions such as slope ID number of each slope or sub-region of a mountain, making a slope data sheet, analysis and grouping of slope stability, and establishment of a data base. The slope management program is constructed by use of GIS, and the survey, test and analysis data according to all slopes can be input and edited into the program. The program can also be utilized practically by end users due to the convenient input, edition printing, management and operation of slope data. Therefore, the slope management system has been established on the application of the developed program in Busan which is located in slope area. As the system is widely applied to other cities, the slope in urban area can be managed systematically and the slope hazards can be minimized.

A case study on the DB using geological data for mitigation of slope failure (사면붕괴 피해저감을 위한 지질 DB 구축사레)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Kim, Choon-Sik;Kim, Yang-Hee;Kang, In-Joon;Lee, Soo-Gon;Yoon, Yong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2007
  • Quite a while ago, Organizations which have slope DB system was running slope of management in several. Frequently, Slope failure was happened by abnormal weather and limit of valuation system at the managed slope. Analysis of other organization slope DB systems is very important that slope DB system maintains same regions on geology. In Korea, slope DB system was running at KEC(Korea Expressway Corporation), Korail(Korea Railroad), and KIGAM(Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources). We research theirs DB constructing. For reviewed slope DB system of other country, we searched NLIC(Natural Landslide Information Center)'s DB system in U.S.A., GEO's LPM(landslide Prevention Measures) program in Hongkong, DPRI' ILC(International Consortium on Landslides) program in Japan, and AGSO(Australian Geological Survey Organization)'s NGVUC program in Australia.

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A Study on the Standard Management spectrum for the Cut Slope (건설공사 비탈면 유지관리에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kwan-Young;Kim, Yong-Soo;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Shin, Chang-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.781-787
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    • 2005
  • Recently, disaster that is earthquake, sever rainstorm and the tidal wave were increased by abnormal weather. These influence which is the slope stability of the completed slope as well as under construction slope is affected by disaster. But the management standard for the construction slope is incomplete. Also, the standard connected with construction slope is not integrated with the important public paper organic enemy and it is duplicated and the standards which conflict are being scattered. In this research which it sees consequently the inside and outside of the country construction slope the maintenance civil official relation law and standard investigation it leads and the problem point and a improvement program of management criterion and to sleep the construction slope which is suitable in domestic actuality it prepares and propose.

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Development of a Database Program for the Management of Railroad Slopes (철도사면관리 프로그램 개발)

  • 송원경;한공창;천대성;신희순;신민호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2000
  • A database program, named SLOPMAN, was developed to collect all the information on the slopes with potential hazard around railroad and to setup the effective management system. SLOPMAN is composed of three modules: data control, search and analysis. The program is able to store both text and image data and operated with tabs for the users' ability and convenience. Drop-down menu is equipped to reduce errors and the number of key strokes when inputting data. Searching data is made by codes automatically given to slopes or key words. In the analysis module, RMR and SMR values can be obtained to estimate the stability of slopes.

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A Study on Inventory of Cut-Slope using the Mobile PC (Mobile PC를 이용한 절토사면 현황조사에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Hee;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2008
  • We have developed inventory database program which is available in the mobile PC. The mobile PC is convenient in terms of portability, data input, modification, practicality of various program and data confirmation in site. By utilizing the inventory database program in mobile PC, we are able to complete database in site. Then, database is converted into the Hangul document and Excel worksheet. Also, based on the above procedure, effective management and utilization of inventory on cut-slope can be achieved.

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A Study on Development Plan and Derivation of Improvement by Procedure for the Systematization in Steep Slope Management System (급경사지 관리의 체계화를 위한 절차별 개선사항 도출과 발전 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Joon;Yun, Hong Sic;Kim, Yun Hee;Park, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: In order to manage the steep slopes effectively, this study diagnose problems in the procedure of steep slopes management and propose Improved frame work is intended to mitigate human and property damage Method: Problems in the system are drawn through review of procedures for designation of collapse risk zones and fied investigation, interviews with local governments, and expert advice. Result: The selection stage, the subject of the management, the management method, and the factors that need to be improved by the management stage before the evaluation are derived. Conclusion: This paper identified the problems raised and drew improvements and presented the research direction for the development of the new system (plan) and the steep slope site.

Research on the Production of Risk Maps on Cut Slope Using Weather Information and Adaboost Model (기상정보와 Adaboost 모델을 이용한 깎기비탈면 위험도 지도 개발 연구)

  • Woo, Yonghoon;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jin uk;Park, GwangHae
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.663-671
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    • 2020
  • Recently, there have been many natural disasters in Korea, not only in forest areas but also in urban areas, and the national requirements for them are increasing. In particular, there is no pre-disaster information system that can systematically manage the collapse of the slope of the national highway. In this study, big data analysis was conducted on the factors causing slope collapse based on the detailed investigation report on the slope collapse of national roads in Gangwon-do and Gyeongsang-do areas managed by the Cut Slope Management System (CSMS) and the basic survey of slope failures. Based on the analysis results, a slope collapse risk prediction model was established through Adaboost, a classification-based machine learning model, reflecting the collapse slope location and weather information. It also developed a visualization map for the risk of slope collapse, which is a visualization program, to show that it can be used for preemptive disaster prevention measures by identifying the risk of slope due to changes in weather conditions.

Development of a Prototype System for Slope Failure Monitoring Based on USN Technology (USN 기술을 이용한 사면붕괴모니터링 시범시스템 개발)

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2007
  • The casualties due to slope failures such as landslide, rock fall, debris flow etc. are about 24% in total casualties caused by natural disasters for the last 10 years. And these slope failures are focused in the season in which typhoon and torrential rain take place. Not much attention, however, have been put into landslide mitigation research. Meanwhile, USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) forms the self-organization network, and transfers the information among sensor nodes that have computing technology ability. Accordingly, USN is embossed a social point technology. The objective of this paper is to develop a prototype system for slope failure monitoring using USN technology. For this we develop module that collects and change slope movement data measured by two tiltermeter and a tension wire, store transferred data in database. Also we develop application program that can easily analyze the data. We apply the prototype system to a test site at KICT for testing and analyzing the system's performance.

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Preservation and Management Plan through the Analysis of Plant Resources and Functions of Algific Talus Slope as a Climate Change Shelter (기후변화 피난처로서 풍혈지의 식물자원 및 기능 분석을 통한 보전 및 관리방안)

  • Tae-Young Hwang;Jong-Won Lee;Ho-Geun Yun;Wan-Geun Park;Jong-Bin An
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.133-171
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to prepare basic data by analyzing the biological values and environmental factors of algific talus slope in order to respond to climate change due to the greenhouse effect, and to establish plans for forest biodiversity preserving and managing. Meteorological information was measured and the flora of vascular plants were investigated for six algific talus slope by seasonally from 2020 to 2021. As a result of the investigation, the temperature of all 6 algific talus slope was lower than that of the area where the algific talus slope was located in summer, and flora was 101 families, 350 genera, 621 species, 18 subspecies, 57 variants, 7 varieties, 703 taxa. In sum, it is judged that the algific talus slope has sufficient reasons and value to be preserved because it has excellent micrometeorological value from the cold wind blowing in summer and phytogeographical value in which various plants live in a small area. However, in spite of such an important area, the management of algific talus slope is insufficient, and the algific talus slope is damaged or the ecosystem of the algific talus slope is disturbed. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a systematic conservation and management plan by designating algific talus slope as a forest genetic resource reserve and OECM.