• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slipping

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Improvement of Synchronous Motor Transient Stability by Phase Slipping (상변위에 의한 동기전동기의 과도안정도 개선)

  • Song Yop Hahn
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1972
  • The transient stability of the synchronous motor is generally improved by damper winding or flywheel. However the synchronous motor at full load will be pulled out from normal operation state when the period of power failure exceeds approximately ten cycle per second. This paper studies the method of improving the stability of synchronous motor by equipping the phase slipping switch between the motor and power source. This paper shows the motor does not pull out, which results from the decrease of power angle to about 30 electrical degrees by means of the switch even when the relatively long period of power failure brings the power angle to some 150 electrical degrees.

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A study on physical characteristics by temperature changes of electro-magnetic clutch installed in electric point machine (전기전철기용 전자클러치의 온도 변화에 따른 물리적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Shim Jae-Bock;Ohn Jung-Guen;Kwon Ki Jin;Choi Yeng-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1259-1265
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    • 2004
  • Electro-magnetic clutch which is affected by elements of electric, magnetic and mechanical friction is important that it has a characteristic changes by environmental impact. Expecially, it is equipped in railroad sideway which is bleak external environment. Therefore, this paper investigated affections by temperature changes, which can make out through physical characteristics such as friction torque, minimum slipping torque, rated slipping torque of electro-magnetic dutch.

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Numerical simulation on mining effect influenced by a normal fault and its induced effect on rock burst

  • Jiang, Jin-Quan;Wang, Pu;Jiang, Li-Shuai;Zheng, Peng-Qiang;Feng, Fan
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2018
  • The study of the mining effect influenced by a normal fault has great significance concerning the prediction and prevention of fault rock burst. According to the occurrence condition of a normal fault, the stress evolution of the working face and fault plane, the movement characteristics of overlying strata, and the law of fault slipping when the working face advances from footwall to hanging wall are studied utilizing UDEC numerical simulation. Then the inducing-mechanism of fault rock burst is revealed. Results show that in pre-mining, the in situ stress distribution of two fault walls in the fault-affected zone is notably different. When the working face mines in the footwall, the abutment stress distributes in a "double peak" pattern. The ratio of shear stress to normal stress and the fault slipping have the obvious spatial and temporal characteristics because they vary gradually from the higher layer to the lower one orderly. The variation of roof subsidence is in S-shape which includes slow deformation, violent slipping, deformation induced by the hanging wall strata rotation, and movement stability. The simulation results are verified via several engineering cases of fault rock burst. Moreover, it can provide a reference for prevention and control of rock burst in a fault-affected zone under similar conditions.

A Large Slipping Finite Element Model for Geosynthetics Interface Modeling

  • Yi, Chang-Tok
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 1996
  • Reinforced soil structures may experience large local movements between soil and reinforcement. The failure modes of a reinforced structure depend on several factors which are governed by deformation and slipping of the reinforcement. In some cases, pulling out of the reinforcement may occur instead of rupturing, The growing use of geosynthetic liner system for storage of solid and liquid wastes has led to a number of slope instability problems where the synthetic liner may undergo a large amount of stretching and slipping as a result of the loading. The conventional finite element model for the soil-reinforcement interface uses a zero thickness joint element with normal and shear stiffnesses and can only accommodate a small amount of deformation. When a large slippage occurs, the model provides an i ncorrect mechanism for deformation. This paper presents a new interface finite element model which is able to simulate a large amount of slippage between soil and reinforcement. The formulation of the model is presented and the capability of the model is demonstrated using illustrative examples.

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Measurement Criteria for Drag-Sled Type Slip Resistance Tester Based on Human Gait and Slip (인간의 보행 및 미끄러짐 특성에 기반한 끌기형 미끄러짐 저항 측정 조건)

  • Park, Jae-Suk;Kwon, Hyuck-Myun;Oh, Whan-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to find out the measurement criteria of slip resistance from analysis of human gait and slips. Many kinds of slip resistance testers were developed based on mechanical friction testers. But, there are, as yet, no unambiguous slip resistance measurement methodologies and generally accepted safety criteria or safety thresholds for estimating slipping hazard exposures. Also, there are variety of measuring conditions between those testers. The measurement criteria should be tested within the range of human slipping conditions observed in biomechanical studies. It's results should clearly consider whether the devices reflect the human slipping conditions. In this study a dragsled type friction tester, which was constructed in accordance with ISO 15133 basically, was used. Test conditions were set in order to determine the range of measurement criteria. It is shown that drag velocity should be more than 1 m/s, acceleration be more than 10 $m/s^2$, contact time be less than 0.1sec, and contact pressure be within 350~400 kPa.

Performance analysis on the anti-over load clutch for a smart seat belt system (스마트 시트벨트 시스템용 과하중 방지 클러치의 성능 해석)

  • Heo, Wook;Kim, Seock-Hyun;Park, Doo-Yeon;Kim, Jung-Han;Lee, Youn-Bok;Kim, Do-Shik;Choi, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2008
  • In the motorized retractor of the smart seat belt system, anti-overload clutch is a very important element to prevent the excessive belt tensional force. Anti-overload clutch is the essential device to protect drivers from chest damage by the excessive belt tension. It generates slipping motion under excessive webbing moment and the belt tensional force is limited below critical value. In this study, slipping mechanism in the antioverload clutch is investigated by analysis and experiment. On the prototype model, finite element analysis is performed to identify the slipping condition and to determine the critical load. Analysis result is compared with the experimental result and the validity of the analysis model is verified. The purpose of the study is to provide the analytical background for the systematic design of the anti-overload clutch mechanism.

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신경회로망을 이용한 이동로보트의 위치 추정에 관한 연구

  • 김재희;조형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2001
  • For navigation of a mobile robot, it is one of the essential tasks of find out its current position. Dead reckoning is the most frequently used method to estimate its position. However conventional dead reckoner is prone to give us false information on the robot position especially when the wheels are slipping. This paper proposes an improved dead reckoning scheme using neural networks. The network detects the instance of wheel slipping and estimates the linear velocity of the wheel ; thus it calculates current position and heading angel of a mobile robot. The structure and variables of the neural network are chosen based on the analysis of slip motion robot. The structure and variables of the neural network are chosen based on the analysis of slip motion characteristics. A series of experiments are performed to investigate the performance of the improved dead reckoning system.

Research on the Safety Accidents in Houses and Buildings - Safety Accidents of the aged and children in Houses - (건축물에서 발생하는 일상재해에 관한 현황분석 - 주거시설에서 발생하는 일상재해에 관한 현황분석 -)

  • Shin, Yun-Ho;Choi, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2008
  • The results of the status analysis for the safety accident are as followings which is prepared for the purpose of collecting a basic data for securing residential safety in houses and buildings. (1) As for the safety accidents of the aged in houses, 66% of all safety accidents were slipping and falling and there was no serious difference in frequencies of accidents according to the places. (2) As for the safety accidents of children in houses, 74% of all safety accidents concentrated on bedrooms and living rooms and the majority types of accidents related to architectural matters were bumping, slipping, and falling.(3) There was striking difference in the frequency of safety accidents in houses between aged and children, according to places and types of accidents.

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The study on slipping down phenomenon of 345kv XLPE cable in inclinatior (경사지에서의 345kV XLPE $1C{\times}2000mm^2$ 케이블 코아 활락 현상 연구)

  • Baek, J.H.;Nam, S.H.;Lee, S.K.;Heo, H.D.;Kim, D.W.;Park, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1782-1784
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the coefficient of friction betwee and sheath in 345kv XLPE cable was measured the simulated inclinated condition of You-Youngdeungpo transmission line. The phenomena of slipping down the simu inclination was investigated theoretically usin measured data and was analyzed from experim result. The measured and analyzed result were conside be as a reference data for real installation of XLPE Youngseo-Youngdeungpo transmission line.

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