• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sliding Mechanism

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A Study on Shear Behavior of Fill in Cellular Bulkhead by Two Dimensional Model Test with Aluminium Rods (알루미늄봉을 이용한 셀(Cell) 채움재의 전단거동에 관한 연구)

  • 장정욱
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1996
  • Lateral loading model tests were performed on the rigid box-shaped cellular bulkhead by displacement-controlled method. The materials of ground and fill used in this study are two aluminium rods with different sections. The behalf·iotas of ground and fill were recorded by photo/video techniques and failure mechanism created in ground and fill has been simulated two-야mensionally. Also the theoretical consideration about the test results was done on the basis of Hansen's earth pressure theory. As a result, the shape of sliding face the location of sliding face and the loading height was also investigated.

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Analysis of Shape Characteristics of Wear Particles with Fractal Parameters (프랙탈 파라미터에 의한 마멸분 형태특징 분석)

  • Cho, Yon-Sang;Kim, Young-Hee;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2008
  • The fractal dimension aims to quantitatively define the irregular characteristics of the shape in nature. It can be useful in describing morphological characteristics of various wear particles. This paper was undertaken to diagnose failure condition for sliding members in lubrication using fractal dimension. The experiments were undertaken to analyze the shape of wear particles and to diagnose failure condition for sliding members in lubrication using the image processing and the fractal parameters. It was possible to diagnose wear mechanism, friction, and damage state of machines through analysis of shape characteristics for wear particle in driven condition using fractal parameters.

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Lifetime Estimation for FPCB of Slide mobile phone (슬라이드형 휴대폰 FPCB(Flexible Printed Circuit Board)의 수명예측)

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Chang, Seog-Weon;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1283-1288
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    • 2008
  • The FPCB is used as the important component of the sliding mechanism of mobile phones. FPCB have been used as jumper cables(fixed wiring) in various types of circuits because of their flexibility and bending property. The dominant failure mode of the FPCB is open that was caused by fatigue. The fatigue is repeated whenever the sliding is open, so it is a mainly cause of FPCB fatigue. We examined the bending-fatigue lifetime of FPCB. we focused on observing the contact resistance degradation of FPCB of mobile phones according to different test condition of bending strain. As a result, it has proved that lifetime decreased by increasing bending strain.

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Modeling for The Dynamics of 10 D.O.F Biped Robot (10자유도 이족 보행로봇 운동식의 모텔링)

  • 최형식;이호식;박용헌;전대원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.343-343
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    • 2000
  • The conventional actuators with the speed reducer had weakness in supporting the weight of the body and leg itself. To overcome this, a new four bar link mechanism actuated by the ball screw was proposed. Using this, we developed a new type of 10 D.O.F biped robot. The dynamics model of the biped robot is investigated in this paper. In the modeling process, the robot dynamics are expressed in the joint coordinates using the Euler-Lagrange equation. Then, they are converted in to the sliding joint coordinates, and joint torques are expressed in the force along the sliding direction of the ball screw. To test modeling of the robot, a computer simulation was performed.

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Fracture and Wear Characteristics of Al-Si alloy used for Compressor (컴프레서용 Al-Si 합금의 파괴 및 마모 특성)

  • 김재훈;김덕회
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 1999
  • Fracture, fatigue and wear characteristics of Al-Si alloy used for compressor are experimentally studied. Plane strain fracture toughness test is carried out using three point bending specimen. Fatigue test is performed under constant loading condition and wear test is carried out as a function of sliding velocity and applied load. To obtain the crack propagation characteristics and wear mechanism of Al-Si alloy, fracture and worn surfaces are investigated using SEM. It is verified that fracture and fatigue strength of Al-Si alloy are improved by the fine microstructure of alloy. The wear behavior and specific wear amount of Al-Si alloy are not dependent on the microstructure but on a function of the silicon content. Anodizing on the surface of Al-Si alloy, surface hardness and wear characteristics are improved.

Evaluation of the Sliding Frictional Characteristics at the Different Loading Mechanisms and Normal Stiffness (마찰시험기의 하중부과 방법과 수직방향 강성 변화에 따른 미끄럼 마찰특성 평가)

  • 윤의성;공호성;권오관;오재응
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1996
  • Frictional characteristics with the change of loading method and normal stiffness at dry sliding surfaces were experimentally and theoretically evaluated in this study. For the study, a ball-on-disk typed test rig was built and implemented, which allowed a proper selection of loading mechanism and normal stiffness of the test rig. Loading method were varied from dead weight to pneumatic cylinder and spring loading, and the normal stiffness was varied by a spring of different stiffness. Test results showed that frictional characteristics at various loading methods were different even though the operating variables were the same. Discrepancy in the frictional characteristics, such as coefficient of friction and fluctuation in the normal load, were explained by the change in dynamic parameters of the test rigs. Results also showed that coefficient of friction, which defines as a ratio of frictional force divided a normal load, could be differently evaluated in the calculation when fluctuation in the normal load was significant.

Development for pneumatic plug door system (공기식 플러그도어 시스템 개발)

  • 홍재성;김연수;이호용;김원경;양우봉;신진호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 2001
  • There are many EMU lines in korea. But only one type has been applied to passenger side door. This type is so called "Pocket sliding type". This type has some week points. To begin with, it is not good for decreasing the noisy form the outside of carbody. And the second time, if some obstacles are put between sliding door, only driver can operate re-open door switch manually ill driver's cab. This type is so dangerous for passengers. So many people want to the new door type that have no defect. KRRI joined forces with ANT corporation for pneumatic plug door system. This type will be good for decreasing the noisy, passenger′s safe. The project was started at the last year on November and will be finished on June, this year In this paper, we will deal with the role of cylinder, planetary gear, door control unit, dynamic mechanism, and the report of FEM, type test. This paper will contribute to tile electric motor control plug door system.

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미끄럼시험시 TiN 코팅볼과 스틸디스크에 형성되는 산화막의 특성과 마찰특성에 미치는 영향

  • 조정우;박동신;임정순;이영제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2001
  • The effects of oxide layer formed on TiN coated ball and counter-body have been investigated from the frictional point of view during sliding tests. AISI52100 steel ball was used for the substrate of coated specimens. Two types of coated specimens were prepared by depositing TiN coating with 1 and 4$\mu\textrm{m}$ in coating thickness. AISI1045 steel was used for the disk type counter-body. To investigate the effect of oxide layer on the contact parts of two materials, the tests were performed both in ambient for forming oxide layer on the contact parts and in nitrogen environment to avoid oxidation.

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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Wear Particles on the Sliding Behavior of Silver-Coated Bearing Steels (은 박막이 코팅된 베어링강의 마찰거동에 미치는 마모입자의 영향에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • 양승호;공호성;윤의성;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2000
  • An experimental study on the effect of silver particles on the sliding behavior of bearing steels was performed by using a ball-on-disk tribometer. Tests were carried out in ambient air, dry and vacuum. Disks of AISI 52100 were silver-coaled by a thermal evaporation method, and the effects of silver particle transfer on friction were firstly analyzed. In order to understand further the mechanism of silver particles transfer and its effect on friction and wear, pre-compressed silver particles were artificially introduced into the friction interface and the results were compared to those of silver-coated specimens. Results showed that the introduced silver particles produced transfer layers and resulted in low friction. It also showed that this low friction is closely related to the characteristic behavior of transfer layers. Shakedown and rachetting occurred at the friction interface and affected the friction and wear.

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Dynamic analysis and controller design for a slider-crank mechanism with piezoelectric actuators

  • Akbari, Samin;Fallahi, Fatemeh;Pirbodaghi, Tohid
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.312-321
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    • 2016
  • Dynamic behaviour of a slider-crank mechanism associated with a smart flexible connecting rod is investigated. Effect of various mechanisms' parameters including crank length, flexibility of the connecting rod and the slider's mass on the dynamic behaviour is studied. Two control schemes are proposed for elastodynamic vibration suppression of the flexible connecting rod and also obtaining a constant angular velocity for the crank. The first scheme is based on feedback linearization approach and the second one is based on a sliding mode controller. The input signals are applied by an electric motor located at the crank ground joint, and two layers of piezoelectric film bonded to the top and bottom surfaces of the connecting rod. Both of the controllers successfully suppress the vibrations of the elastic linkage.