• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sliding Grid System.

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Performance Improvement of a Grid-Connected Inverter System using a Sliding-Mode Based Direct Power Control with a Variable Gain (슬라이딩 모드 기반의 가변이득을 가지는 직접전력제어를 이용한 계통연계형 인버터의 성능개선)

  • Lee, Byoung-Seoup;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a performance improvement of grid-connected inverter system using sliding-mode based direct power control with a variable gain. The proposed control method determine variable gain of PI controller by using modeling at direct power control (DPC) applied to space vector modulation method. Also, this method use sliding-mode control to maintain excellent dynamic response of character of direct power control (DPC). The validity of the proposed algorithm are verified by simulations and experiments.

Use of Stored Energy in Rotor Inertia for LVRT of PMSG Wind turbine based on Sliding Mode Control (영구자석 동기발전기 시스템을 위한 회전자 관성에너지를 이용한 Sliding Mode제어 기반 LVRT 제어)

  • Jeong, Daeheon;Gui, Yonghao;Kim, Chunghun;Chung, Chung Choo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1058-1059
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a low-voltage ride-through method for the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine system at a grid fault. The generator side converter regulates the DC link voltage instead of the grid side converter by storing the surplus active power in the rotor inertia during grid fault by the sliding mode controller. The grid side converter controls the grid active power keeping a maximum power point tracking. Simulation results for small scale PMSG wind turbine verify the efficiency of the control method.

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Observer Based Sliding Mode Controller for Nonlinear System using Dynamic Rule Insertion

  • Seo, Ho-Joon;Kim, Dong-Sik;Seo, Sam-Jun;Park, Jang-Hyun;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.67.2-67
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    • 2001
  • In the adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control, from a set of fuzzy IF-THEN rules adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control whose parameters are adjusted on-line according to some adaptation laws is constructed for the purpose of controlling the plant to track a desired trajectory. Most of the research works in nonlinear controller design using fuzzy systems consider the affine system with fixed grid-rule structure based on system state availability. The fixed grid-rule structure makes the order of the controller big unnecessarily, hence the on-line fuzzy rule structure and fuzzy observer based adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is proposed to solve system state availability problems. Therefore adaptive laws of fuzzy parameters ...

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Design of Fuzzy Observer for Nonlinear System using Dynamic Rule Insertion (비선형 시스템에 대한 동적인 규칙 삽입을 이용한 퍼지 관측기 설계)

  • Seo, Ho-Joon;Park, Jang-Hyun;Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2308-2310
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    • 2001
  • In the adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control, from a set of a fuzzy IF-THEN rules adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control whose parameters are adjusted on-line according to some adaptation laws is constructed for the purpose of controlling the plant to track a desired trajectory. Most of the research works in nonlinear controller design using fuzzy systems consider the affine system with fixed grid-rule structure based on system state availability. The fixed grid-rule structure makes the order of the controller big unnecessarily, hence the on-line fuzzy rule structure and fuzzy observer based adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is proposed to solve system state availability problems. Therefore, adaptive laws of fuzzy parameters for state observer and fuzzy rule structure are established implying whole system stability in the sense of Lyapunov.

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LVRT control of Grid-Connected Wind Turbine Using Sliding-Mode Based Direct Power Control (슬라이딩 모드 기반의 직접전력제어를 이용한 계통연계형 풍력발전 시스템의 LVRT 제어)

  • Jeong, Hae-Gwang;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.396-404
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a performance improvement of a grid-connected wind turbine using sliding-mode based direct power control under an unbalanced grid fault. The proposed control method has some advantages for grid connected control. At first, it doesn't need the synchronous phase angle of the grid voltage. It has also fast dynamic characteristics compared with a conventional current controller. In addition, it is suitable for an unbalance compensation control. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm are verified by simulations and experiments.

Robust maximum power point tracker using sliding mode controller for the single-stage grid-connected photovoltaic system (슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 사용한 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 강인한 최대전력점 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Il-Song;Park, Jin-Sik;Jung, Sin-Myung;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.340-342
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    • 2005
  • A sliding mode controller for the grid-connected photovoltaic system has been presented. This controller is constructed from the time-varying sliding surface In order to control the sinusoidal inductor current and solar array power simultaneously. The proposed controller can achieve the tight regulation of current and power under the parameter variation environment.

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PWM-based Integral Sliding-mode Controller for Unity Input Power Factor Operation of Indirect Matrix Converter

  • Rmili, Lazhar;Hamouda, Mahmoud;Rahmani, Salem;Blanchette, Handy Fortin;Al-Haddad, Kamal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1048-1057
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    • 2017
  • An indirect matrix converter (IMC) is a modern power generation system that enables a direct ac/ac conversion without the need for any bulky and limited lifetime electrolytic capacitor. This system also allows four-quadrant operation, generation of sinusoidal output voltage waveforms with variable frequency and amplitude, and control of input power factor. This study proposes a pulse-width modulation-based sliding-mode controller to achieve unity input-power factor operation of the IMC independently of the active power exchanged with the grid, as well as a fast dynamic response. The designed equivalent control law determines, at each sampling period, the appropriate q-axis component of the modulated input current to be injected into the grid through the LC input filter. An integral term of the error is included in the expression of the sliding surface to increase the accuracy of the control method. A double space vector modulation method is used to synthesize the direction of the space vector of the input currents as required by the sliding-mode controller and the space vectors of the target output voltages. Simulation and experimental results are provided to show the effectiveness and evaluate the performance of the proposed control method.

Sliding Mode Controller Design Based On The Fuzzy Observer For Uncertain Nonlinear System (불확실한 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 관측기 기반의 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • 서호준;박장현;허성희;박귀태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.284-284
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    • 2000
  • In adaptive fuzzy control systems. fuzzy systems are used to approximate the unknown plant nonlinearities. Until now. most of the papers in the field of controller design for nonlinear system using fuzzy systems considers the affine system with fixed grid-rule structure based on system state availability. This paper considers observer-based nonlinear controller and dynamic fuzzy rule structure. Adaptive laws for fuzzy parameters for state observer and fuzzy rule structure are established so that the whole system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov.

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Design of Sliding Mode Observer for Solar Array Current Estimation in the Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System (계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 태양전지 전류 추정을 위한 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 설계)

  • Kim IL-Song;Baik In-Cheol;Youn Myung-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.411-419
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a sliding mode observer for solar array current estimation in the photovoltaic power generation system is presented. The solar array current estimation Information is obtained from the sliding mode observer and fed into the maximum power point tracker to update the reference voltage. The parameter values such as inverter dc link capacitances cm be changed up to 50$\%$ from their nominal values and the linear observer can't estimate the correct state values under the parameter variations and noisy environments. The configuration of sliding mode observer is simple, but it shows the robust tracking performance against parameter variations and modeling uncertainties. In this paper, the method for constructing the sliding mode observer using equivalent control input is presented and the convergence of the proposed observer is verified by the Lyapunov method. The mathematical modeling and the experimental results verify the validity of the proposed method.

Power Factor Improvement of Distribution System with EV Chargers based on SMC Method for SVC

  • Farkoush, Saeid Gholami;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Ho-Chul;Lee, Sanghyuk;Theera-Umpon, Nipon;Rhee, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1340-1347
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    • 2017
  • Utilization of Electric Vehicles (EVs) have been growing popularity in recent years due to increment in fuel price and lack of natural resources. Random unexpected charging by home EV charger in distribution is predicted in the future. The power quality problems such as fluctuation of power factor in a residential distribution network was explored with random EV chargers. This paper proposes a high-performance nonlinear sliding mode controller (SMC) for an EV charging system to compensate voltage distortions and to enhance the power factor against the unbalanced EV chargers. For the verification of the proposed scheme, MATLAB-Simulink simulations are performed on 22.9-kV grid. The results show that the proposed scheme can improve the power factor of a smart grid due to the EV chargers on the grid.